Laser cutting table for sheet metal

By designing a combination of support frame, position adjustment roller and liftable support plate on the laser cutting table, the problem of inconvenient position adjustment of traditional laser cutting machines is solved, achieving precise positioning and stable support of sheet metal parts, and improving cutting efficiency and accuracy.

CN223970998UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06XINYI JIASITE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional laser cutting machines lack convenient and efficient position adjustment mechanisms, causing the cutting path of sheet metal parts to deviate from design requirements, affecting cutting efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

A laser cutting table for sheet metal has been designed, comprising a support frame, a position adjustment roller, a liftable support plate, and a height adjustment mechanism. The combination of the position adjustment roller and the support plate enables precise positioning and stable support of sheet metal parts, while the height adjustment and positioning mechanism ensures cutting quality.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient position adjustment and stable support for sheet metal parts, improves cutting accuracy and stability, meets the cutting needs of sheet metal parts of different sizes, and ensures cutting quality.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a laser cutting table for sheet metal, and belongs to the technical field of sheet metal part machining. The cutting table comprises a supporting frame, a position adjusting roller and a supporting plate. A positioning baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting frame and used for positioning a feeding position at one end of the sheet metal part. A plurality of groups of position adjusting rollers are rotationally arranged in the supporting frame; the supporting plates are configured to ascend and descend in the supporting frame, the multiple sets of supporting plates are arranged, and the supporting plates and the position adjusting rollers are arranged at intervals one by one; wherein the position adjusting roller is used for adjusting the position of a sheet metal part placed on the position adjusting roller, the supporting plate is used for supporting the sheet metal part, and the supporting plate is configured to adjust the relative height between the upper surface of the supporting plate and the upper surface of the position adjusting roller through lifting. The utility model particularly provides a laser cutting table for sheet metal, which is convenient for adjusting the position of a sheet metal part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, specifically a laser cutting table for sheet metal. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, sheet metal processing is widely used in various fields. Laser cutting machines, as key equipment in sheet metal processing, directly affect product quality and production efficiency. When using a laser cutting table for sheet metal processing, whether manual or automated feeding, it is difficult to ensure that the sheet metal part is accurately positioned at the ideal cutting starting position each time it is loaded. Traditional laser cutting machines typically lack convenient and efficient position adjustment mechanisms, severely impacting sheet metal cutting efficiency and even causing the cutting path to deviate from design requirements, resulting in the dimensional accuracy of the cut sheet metal parts failing to meet standards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a laser cutting table for sheet metal, so as to at least partially solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A laser cutting table for sheet metal, comprising:

[0005] A support frame, one end of which is fixedly provided with a positioning baffle, the positioning baffle being used to position the loading position of one end of the sheet metal part;

[0006] Multiple sets of position adjustment rollers are provided for rotation within the support frame;

[0007] The support plate is configured to move up and down within the support frame. Multiple sets of the support plate are provided, and the support plate and the position adjustment roller are arranged at intervals.

[0008] The position adjustment roller is used to adjust the position of the sheet metal part placed on it, and the support plate is used to support the sheet metal part. The support plate is configured to adjust the relative height between its upper surface and the upper surface of the position adjustment roller by raising and lowering.

[0009] Furthermore, a laser cutting table for sheet metal also includes a height adjustment mechanism. The height adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment motor and a height adjustment assembly. The output end of the height adjustment motor is fixedly provided with a drive gear. Multiple sets of height adjustment assemblies are provided corresponding to the support plate. A driven gear is fixedly provided on one set of height adjustment assemblies. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear. Adjacent sets of height adjustment assemblies are connected by a transmission chain.

[0010] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a nut sleeve, a threaded rod, a guide cylinder, and a guide rod. The nut sleeve is rotatably mounted, the threaded rod is connected to the nut sleeve via threads, the guide cylinder is fixedly mounted, and the guide rod is slidably mounted inside the guide cylinder. The support plate is connected to the threaded rod and the guide rod. The driven gear is fixedly mounted on a set of nut sleeves of the height adjustment assembly. A set of sprockets is provided on each of the two adjacent sets of nut sleeves. The two ends of the transmission chain are sleeved on the sprockets of the two adjacent sets of nut sleeves and mesh with the sprockets.

[0011] Furthermore, a set of position adjustment slots are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the support frame. A position adjustment mechanism is provided in the position adjustment slot. The position adjustment mechanism includes a position adjustment motor, a position adjustment screw, a position adjustment slide rod, and a position adjustment frame. The position adjustment motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support frame. The position adjustment screw is rotatably mounted in one set of position adjustment slots. One end of the position adjustment screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the position adjustment motor. The position adjustment slide rod is fixedly mounted in another set of position adjustment slots. A position adjustment nut block is threadedly connected to the position adjustment screw. A position adjustment slider is slidably mounted on the position adjustment slide rod. Both ends of the position adjustment frame are respectively connected to the position adjustment nut block and the position adjustment slider.

[0012] Furthermore, a set of positioning drive motors is fixedly installed on both the position adjustment frame and the positioning baffle. A drive cavity is opened in both the position adjustment frame and the positioning baffle. A bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the drive cavity. One end of the bidirectional screw is connected to the output end of the positioning drive motor. A guide groove is opened on the side wall of the drive cavity. Two sets of positioning mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw through threads. The positioning mechanisms are slidably installed in the guide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning block, an electric telescopic rod, and a positioning pressure plate. The positioning block is connected to a bidirectional screw via a thread, the electric telescopic rod is mounted on the positioning block, and the positioning pressure plate is connected to the free end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0015] By setting up position adjustment rollers, the position of the sheet metal parts after loading can be adjusted efficiently, and by setting up liftable support plates, the sheet metal parts can be stably supported, improving the stability of the sheet metal parts during laser cutting.

[0016] The position adjustment mechanism enables the adjustment of the relative position between the position adjustment frame and the positioning baffle. Furthermore, the positioning mechanism satisfies the fixing requirements for laser cutting sheet metal parts of different sizes, thus ensuring the quality of the laser cutting of sheet metal parts. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention from the side view direction;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of part A;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention from a top view.

[0024] The components are as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Positioning baffle; 3. Position adjusting roller; 4. Support plate; 5. Height adjusting motor; 6. Drive gear; 7. Driven gear; 8. Transmission chain; 9. Nut sleeve; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Guide cylinder; 12. Guide rod; 13. Position adjusting groove; 14. Position adjusting motor; 15. Position adjusting screw; 16. Position adjusting slide bar; 17. Position adjusting frame; 18. Position adjusting nut block; 19. Position adjusting slider; 20. Positioning drive motor; 21. Drive cavity; 22. Bidirectional screw; 23. Guide slide groove; 24. Positioning block; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. Positioning pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0027] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a laser cutting table for sheet metal, comprising:

[0028] The support frame 1 has a positioning baffle 2 fixedly installed at one end. The positioning baffle 2 is used to position the feeding position of one end of the sheet metal part. When feeding, the one end of the sheet metal part is attached to the positioning baffle 2 for feeding.

[0029] The position adjustment roller 3 is provided in multiple sets within the support frame 1;

[0030] Support plate 4 is configured to lift within support frame 1. Multiple sets of support plate 4 are provided, and support plate 4 and position adjustment roller 3 are arranged at intervals.

[0031] The position adjustment roller 3 is used to adjust the position of the sheet metal parts placed on it, and the support plate 4 is used to support the sheet metal parts. The support plate 4 is configured to adjust the relative height between its upper surface and the upper surface of the position adjustment roller 3 by lifting and lowering.

[0032] During operation, in the initial state, the height of the position adjusting roller 3 is higher than that of the support plate 4. The sheet metal part is fed manually or by an automatic feeding system. During feeding, one end of the sheet metal part is attached to the positioning baffle 2 to limit the feeding position of the sheet metal part in the length direction. After the sheet metal part is fed, if there is a deviation in the feeding position in the width direction, the position of the sheet metal part can be quickly adjusted by controlling the rotation of the position adjusting roller 3. After the position adjustment is completed, the support plate 4 is raised so that the height of the upper surface of the support plate 4 is higher than the height of the upper surface of the position adjusting roller 3. At this time, the sheet metal part is stably supported by the support plate 4 to ensure the stability of the sheet metal part during laser cutting.

[0033] It should be noted that in this embodiment, multiple sets of position adjusting rollers 3 are driven to rotate synchronously by a set of motors. The multiple sets of position adjusting rollers 3 can be connected by chain transmission. The principle of synchronous rotation can be referred to that of a roller conveyor. Since it is existing technology, its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail in this solution.

[0034] Specifically, see Figure 4 and Figure 5In this embodiment, a laser cutting table for sheet metal also includes a height adjustment mechanism. The height adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment motor 5 and a height adjustment assembly. The output end of the height adjustment motor 5 is fixedly provided with a drive gear 6. Multiple sets of height adjustment assemblies are provided corresponding to the support plate 4. A driven gear 7 is fixedly provided on one set of height adjustment assemblies. The driven gear 7 meshes with the drive gear 6. Adjacent sets of height adjustment assemblies are connected by a transmission chain 8.

[0035] During operation, the height adjustment motor 5 drives the drive gear 6 to rotate. Through the meshing of the drive gear 6 and the driven gear 7, a set of height adjustment components are driven to move. Under the action of the transmission chain 8, multiple sets of height adjustment components are driven to move. The multiple sets of height adjustment components drive the corresponding support plate 4 to rise or fall respectively. Specifically, when the height adjustment motor 5 rotates forward, the height adjustment components drive the support plate 4 to rise. When the height adjustment motor 5 rotates in reverse, the height adjustment components drive the support plate 4 to fall.

[0036] Specifically, see Figures 3-6 In this embodiment, the height adjustment assembly includes a nut sleeve 9, a threaded rod 10, a guide cylinder 11, and a guide rod 12. The nut sleeve 9 is rotatably mounted, the threaded rod 10 is connected to the nut sleeve 9 by threads, the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted, and the guide rod 12 is slidably mounted inside the guide cylinder 11. The support plate 4 is connected to the threaded rod 10 and the guide rod 12. The driven gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the nut sleeve 9 of a set of height adjustment assemblies. A set of sprockets is provided on each of the two adjacent sets of nut sleeves 9. The two ends of the transmission chain 8 are sleeved on the sprockets of the two adjacent sets of nut sleeves 9 and mesh with the sprockets.

[0037] During operation, when the height adjustment motor 5 drives the nut cylinder 9 to rotate, the nut cylinder 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rise and fall, and the guide rod 12 slides and rises and falls along the guide cylinder 11. Under the driving force of the threaded rod 10 and the guiding force of the guide rod 12, the support plate 4 is driven to rise and fall.

[0038] Specifically, see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a set of position adjustment slots 13 are respectively provided on the opposite side walls of the support frame 1. A position adjustment mechanism is provided in the position adjustment slots 13. The position adjustment mechanism includes a position adjustment motor 14, a position adjustment screw 15, a position adjustment slide rod 16, and a position adjustment frame 17. The position adjustment motor 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame 1. The position adjustment screw 15 is rotatably installed in one set of position adjustment slots 13. One end of the position adjustment screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the position adjustment motor 14. The position adjustment slide rod 16 is fixedly installed in another set of position adjustment slots 13. A position adjustment nut block 18 is threadedly connected to the position adjustment screw 15. A position adjustment slider 19 is slidably installed on the position adjustment slide rod 16. The two ends of the position adjustment frame 17 are respectively connected to the position adjustment nut block 18 and the position adjustment slider 19.

[0039] During operation, the position adjustment motor 14 is started, which drives the position adjustment screw 15 to rotate. Under the drive of the position adjustment screw 15 and the guidance of the position adjustment slide 16, the position adjustment frame 17 is driven to adjust its position on the support frame 1, that is, the position of the support frame 1 relative to the positioning baffle 2 is adjusted so that the distance between the position adjustment frame 17 and the positioning baffle 2 is adapted to the length of the sheet metal part.

[0040] Specifically, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a set of positioning drive motors 20 are fixedly installed on both the position adjustment frame 17 and the positioning baffle 2. A drive cavity 21 is opened in both the position adjustment frame 17 and the positioning baffle 2. A bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably installed in the drive cavity 21. One end of the bidirectional screw 22 is connected to the output end of the positioning drive motor 20. A guide groove 23 is opened on the side wall of the drive cavity 21. Two sets of positioning mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw 22 by threads. The positioning mechanisms are slidably installed in the guide groove 23.

[0041] During operation, the bidirectional screw 22 is driven to rotate by the positioning drive motor 20. The bidirectional screw 22 drives two sets of positioning mechanisms to move. The two sets of positioning mechanisms move along the width direction of the sheet metal part to adjust the position of the positioning mechanism and avoid the positioning mechanism affecting the laser cutting machine to cut the sheet metal part at different positions. During cutting, the positioning mechanism fixes the sheet metal part to ensure the stability of the sheet metal part during laser cutting.

[0042] Specifically, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning block 24, an electric telescopic rod 25, and a positioning pressure plate 26. The positioning block 24 is connected to the bidirectional screw 22 by a thread. The electric telescopic rod 25 is disposed on the positioning block 24, and the positioning pressure plate 26 is connected to the free end of the electric telescopic rod 25.

[0043] During operation, the positioning mechanism is driven to the position where the sheet metal part does not need to be laser cut under the action of the bidirectional screw 22. The electric telescopic rod 25 extends to drive the positioning pressure plate 26 to press onto the sheet metal part and fix the sheet metal part.

[0044] The working principle of a laser cutting table for sheet metal provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0045] (1) Sheet metal parts are fed manually or by an automatic feeding system. When feeding, one wide edge of the sheet metal part is attached to the positioning baffle 2. The positioning baffle 2 limits the feeding position of the sheet metal part in the length direction. After feeding, if the feeding position of the sheet metal part in the width direction is deviated, the position adjustment roller 3 can be started to rotate. The position adjustment roller 3 can quickly adjust the feeding position of the sheet metal part.

[0046] (2) After the adjustment is completed, the support plate 4 is driven to rise under the action of the height adjustment mechanism. When the upper surface of the support plate 4 is higher than the position adjustment roller 3, multiple sets of support plates 4 cooperate to provide stable support for the sheet metal parts.

[0047] (3) Adjust the position of the position adjustment frame 17 under the action of the position adjustment mechanism. When the position adjustment frame 17 moves to the other wide side of the sheet metal part, start the positioning mechanism on the position adjustment frame 17 and the positioning baffle 2 to stably press the sheet metal part to ensure the stability of the sheet metal part when cutting. And when cutting, the bidirectional screw 22 can be driven to rotate by the positioning drive motor 20 to adjust the position of the two sets of positioning mechanisms to avoid the positioning mechanism affecting the cutting position of the cutting mechanism on the sheet metal part.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, material, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, material, or apparatus.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting table for sheet metal, characterized by, The utility model provides a sheet metal positioning device, which comprises a support frame (1) having a positioning baffle (2) fixed at one end of the support frame (1) for positioning a loading position of a sheet metal piece at one end; a plurality of position adjusting rollers (3) rotatably arranged in the support frame (1); and a plurality of support plates (4) arranged in the support frame (1) and capable of lifting and lowering, wherein the position adjusting rollers (3) are used for adjusting the position of the sheet metal piece placed thereon, and the support plates (4) are used for supporting the sheet metal piece, and the support plates (4) are capable of adjusting the relative height of the upper surface of the support plates (4) and the upper surface of the position adjusting rollers (3) by lifting and lowering. The utility model further comprises a height adjusting mechanism, which comprises a height adjusting motor (5) and a plurality of height adjusting assemblies corresponding to the support plates (4), wherein the output end of the height adjusting motor (5) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (6), each height adjusting assembly is fixedly provided with a driven gear (7), and adjacent two height adjusting assemblies are connected through a transmission chain (8). The height adjusting assembly comprises a nut cylinder (9), a threaded rod (10), a guide cylinder (11), and a guide rod (12), the nut cylinder (9) is rotatably arranged, the threaded rod (10) is connected to the nut cylinder (9) through a thread, the guide cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged, the guide rod (12) is slidably arranged in the guide cylinder (11), and the support plate (4) is connected to the threaded rod (10) and the guide rod (12). The driven gear (7) is fixedly arranged on the nut cylinder (9) of one height adjusting assembly, each adjacent two nut cylinders (9) are respectively provided with a sprocket, and the two ends of the transmission chain (8) are sleeved on the sprockets of the adjacent two nut cylinders (9) and engaged with the sprockets. A plurality of position adjusting grooves (13) are respectively formed in the opposite side walls of the support frame (1), and a position adjusting mechanism is arranged in each position adjusting groove (13), wherein the position adjusting mechanism comprises a position adjusting motor (14), a position adjusting screw rod (15), a position adjusting sliding rod (16), and a position adjusting frame (17), the position adjusting motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support frame (1), the position adjusting screw rod (15) is rotatably arranged in one position adjusting groove (13), one end of the position adjusting screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the position adjusting motor (14), the position adjusting sliding rod (16) is fixedly arranged in the other position adjusting groove (13), a position adjusting nut block (18) is threadedly connected to the position adjusting screw rod (15), a position adjusting sliding block (19) is slidably arranged on the position adjusting sliding rod (16), and the two ends of the position adjusting frame (17) are respectively connected to the position adjusting nut block (18) and the position adjusting sliding block (19).

2. The laser cutting table for sheet metal according to claim 1, wherein, ​ 3. The laser cutting table for sheet metal according to claim 2, wherein ​ 4. The laser cutting table for sheet metal according to claim 1, wherein ​ 5. The laser cutting table for sheet metal according to claim 4, wherein The position adjusting frame (17) and the positioning baffle (2) are fixed with a group of positioning drive motors (20), the position adjusting frame (17) and the positioning baffle (2) are provided with drive cavities (21), the drive cavities (21) are rotatably provided with bidirectional screw rods (22), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (22) is connected with the output end of the positioning drive motor (20), the sidewall of the drive cavity (21) is provided with a guide sliding groove (23), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (22) are respectively connected with two groups of positioning mechanisms through threads, and the positioning mechanisms are slidably arranged in the guide sliding groove (23).

6. The laser cutting table for sheet metal according to claim 5, wherein The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block (24), an electric telescopic rod (25) and a positioning pressing plate (26), the positioning block (24) is connected with the bidirectional screw rod (22) through threads, the electric telescopic rod (25) is arranged on the positioning block (24), and the positioning pressing plate (26) is connected with the free end of the electric telescopic rod (25).