Support
By designing a support structure consisting of a horizontal guide rail, a slider, and a fixed guide rail, the problems of insufficient clamping stability and adjustment flexibility of existing supports are solved. This enables reliable clamping and multi-angle adjustment of workpieces of different sizes, improving stability and applicability during processing and debugging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520478090.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing supports are inadequate in terms of clamping stability, adjustment flexibility, and load-bearing capacity, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of workpieces of different sizes.
A support structure including a horizontal guide rail, a slider, a connecting bracket, and a fixed guide rail is designed. The distance between the connecting brackets is adjusted by sliding the slider on the guide rail. Combined with ball bearings, a hinge mechanism, and a spatial positioning shaft, reliable clamping and multi-angle adjustment of workpieces of different sizes can be achieved.
It improves the stability of the workpiece during processing and debugging, prevents vibration or movement, enhances the applicability and operational flexibility of the support, and adapts to different working conditions.
Smart Images
Figure CN223971645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of fixtures, specifically to a type of support. Background Technology
[0002] During workpiece machining, it needs to be reliably clamped and supported for processing and adjustment. However, existing support structures are generally inadequate in terms of clamping stability, adjustment flexibility, and load-bearing capacity. Therefore, designing a support that can clamp the workpiece to be processed and adjusted, provides strong support stability, and has a flexible and adjustable structure has become a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
[0003] The technical means described in this section are not necessarily those previously conceived or employed. Unless otherwise specified, no technical means described in this section should be assumed to be prior art simply because it is included in this section. Similarly, unless otherwise specified, the issues mentioned in this section should not be considered to be generally accepted in any prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] This disclosure provides a support.
[0005] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a bracket is provided, comprising: a base; a horizontal guide rail, parallel to a first plane of the base; a first slider and a second slider, located inside the horizontal guide rail and capable of sliding along the horizontal guide rail; a first connecting bracket and a second connecting bracket, a first end of the first connecting bracket and the first end of the second connecting bracket being respectively connected to the first slider and the second slider; a first fixed guide rail, the first fixed guide rail being connected to a second end of the first connecting bracket; and a second fixed guide rail, the second fixed guide rail being connected to a second end of the second connecting bracket, wherein both the first fixed guide rail and the second fixed guide rail have clamping grooves extending along the length direction.
[0006] In some embodiments, the bracket is used to support the target workpiece, wherein the clamping grooves of the first fixed guide rail and the second fixed guide rail are used to clamp the opposite sides of the target workpiece, respectively.
[0007] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a ball bearing for mounting the horizontal guide rail on the base, such that the horizontal guide rail can rotate on a first plane of the base using the ball bearing.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first slider and the second slider are located on opposite sides of the ball bearing.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a first hinge mechanism and a second hinge mechanism, wherein the first connecting bracket is connected to the first slider via the first hinge mechanism, and the second connecting bracket is connected to the second slider via the second hinge mechanism.
[0010] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a spatial positioning shaft disposed between the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket.
[0011] In some embodiments, the spatial positioning shaft includes: a sleeve, a first end of which is connected to a first connecting bracket; a compression spring located inside the sleeve; and an inner shaft, the first end of which extends into the interior of the sleeve via the compression spring, and a second end of which is connected to a second connecting bracket.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a third slider and a fourth slider, each having an opening groove on one side for accommodating a first fixed guide rail and a second fixed guide rail, wherein the first fixed guide rail is hinged to the second end of the first connecting bracket via the third slider, and the second fixed guide rail is hinged to the second end of the second connecting bracket via the fourth slider.
[0013] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a support leg disposed on a second plane of the base that is different from the first plane.
[0014] In some embodiments, the target workpiece includes a PCB board.
[0015] According to one or more embodiments of this disclosure, the provided bracket can provide reliable clamping for workpieces of different sizes, keeping the workpieces stable during processing and adjustment, and preventing vibration or movement.
[0016] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Other features of this disclosure will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings exemplify embodiments and form part of the specification, serving together with the textual description to explain exemplary implementations of the embodiments. The illustrated embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the scope of the claims. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals refer to similar but not necessarily identical elements.
[0018] Figure 1 ISO views of the brackets according to some embodiments of this disclosure;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of a bracket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 3 Side view of a bracket according to some embodiments of this disclosure
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of a bracket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; and
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of the bracket according to some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 100-Standard
[0025] 101-Base
[0026] 102-Horizontal guide rail
[0027] 103-First Slider
[0028] 104-Second Slider
[0029] 105-First connecting bracket
[0030] 106-Second connecting bracket
[0031] 107-First Fixed Guide Rail
[0032] 108-Second Fixed Guide Rail
[0033] 109-Ball Bearing
[0034] 110-First articulation mechanism
[0035] 111-Second Hinged Mechanism
[0036] 112-Spatial Positioning Axis
[0037] 112-1-Casing
[0038] 112-3-Compression Spring
[0039] 112-3-Inner Shaft
[0040] 113-Third slider
[0041] 114 - Fourth Slider
[0042] 501-PCB board Detailed Implementation
[0043] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0044] In some related technologies, the support structure used to clamp workpieces usually has special application scenarios, low universality, and complex structural design and high cost.
[0045] Based on this, the present disclosure provides a bracket that adapts to workpieces of different sizes by sliding a slider on a slide rail, thereby enabling the bracket to provide reliable clamping function for workpieces of different sizes, keeping the workpiece stable during processing and debugging, and preventing vibration or movement.
[0046] Figure 1 ISO views of the brackets according to some embodiments of this disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the bracket 100 includes: a base 101; a horizontal guide rail 102, which is parallel to a first plane of the base 100; a first slider 103 and a second slider 104, which are located inside the horizontal guide rail 102 and can slide along the horizontal guide rail 102; a first connecting bracket 105 and a second connecting bracket 106, the first end of the first connecting bracket 105 and the first end of the second connecting bracket 106 being connected to the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 respectively; a first fixed guide rail 107, which is connected to the second end of the first connecting bracket 105; and a second fixed guide rail 108, which is connected to the second end of the second connecting bracket 106, wherein both the first fixed guide rail 107 and the second fixed guide rail 108 have clamping grooves extending along the length direction.
[0047] The bracket 100 adjusts the distance between the two connecting brackets and the two fixed guide rails by sliding the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 on the horizontal guide rail 102, which can accommodate workpieces of different sizes and enhance the applicability of the equipment. The clamping groove design of the first fixed guide rail 107 and the second fixed guide rail 108 simplifies the workpiece fixing operation and improves clamping efficiency. The stable support of the base 101 and the horizontal guide rail 102, together with the solid connection between the slider and the connecting bracket, ensures the reliability of the workpiece clamping process.
[0048] Therefore, the bracket 100 can provide reliable clamping function for workpieces of different sizes, keeping the workpiece stable during processing and debugging, and preventing vibration or movement.
[0049] According to some embodiments, the bracket is used to support the target workpiece, wherein the clamping groove of the first fixed guide rail and the clamping groove of the second fixed guide rail are used to clamp the opposite sides of the target workpiece respectively.
[0050] According to some embodiments, the target workpiece includes a PCB board.
[0051] In some embodiments, the target workpiece may also include other plate-type workpieces.
[0052] The bracket provided in this application can be used for clamping and supporting large PCBs, facilitating their functional debugging and soldering modifications, making it easier for engineering debugging personnel to use, and reducing damage to the PCB caused by careless movement during the debugging process.
[0053] By setting clamping grooves on the first and second fixed guide rails, reliable clamping of both sides of the PCB board can be achieved, thereby avoiding displacement or loosening of the PCB board during use and improving the operational stability of the bracket and the processing accuracy of the PCB board.
[0054] According to some embodiments, the bracket 100 further includes a ball bearing 109 for mounting the horizontal guide rail 102 on the base 101, such that the horizontal guide rail 102 can rotate on a first plane of the base 102 using the ball bearing 109.
[0055] By mounting the horizontal guide rail 102 on the base 101 and equipping it with ball bearings 109, the horizontal guide rail 102 can rotate within the first plane of the base 101, significantly improving the flexibility and adjustment range of the bracket 100. This structure facilitates multi-angle adjustment of the guide rail position to meet different working conditions.
[0056] According to some embodiments, the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 are located on both sides of the ball bearing 109. In some examples, the ball bearing 109 is located in the middle of the horizontal guide rail 102. Arranging the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 on both sides of the ball bearing 109 can effectively distribute the load and improve the structural stability of the bracket 100. At the same time, this arrangement further optimizes the sliding performance of the sliders, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process.
[0057] According to some embodiments, the bracket 100 further includes a first hinge mechanism 110 and a second hinge mechanism 111, wherein the first connecting bracket 105 is connected to the first slider 103 through the first hinge mechanism 110, and the second connecting bracket 106 is connected to the second slider 104 through the second hinge mechanism 111.
[0058] By setting a hinge mechanism between the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 and the corresponding connecting bracket, the bracket can provide a certain degree of angle adjustment while supporting the structure. When the bracket is used to support a PCB board, the vertical position of the PCB board can be changed, including rotation and translation, and the PCB board can be fixed at any angle, facilitating related operations by debugging personnel. This design not only improves the adaptability of the bracket but also further optimizes the cooperation effect of various components during clamping.
[0059] According to some embodiments, the bracket 100 further includes a spatial positioning shaft 112 disposed between the first connecting bracket 105 and the second connecting bracket 106.
[0060] By setting a spatial positioning shaft 112 between the first connecting bracket 105 and the second connecting bracket 106, the relative position of the two connecting brackets can be effectively limited during the operation of the bracket 100, ensuring the stability and reliability of the clamping structure, thereby preventing the bracket 100 from deforming or loosening due to external forces.
[0061] According to some embodiments, the spatial positioning shaft 112 includes: a sleeve 112-1, the first end of which is connected to a first connecting bracket 105; a compression spring 112-2 located inside the sleeve 112-1; and an inner shaft 112-3, the first end of which extends through the compression spring 112-2 into the interior of the sleeve 112-1, and the second end of which is connected to a second connecting bracket 106.
[0062] By incorporating a sleeve 112-1, a compression spring 112-2, and an inner shaft 112-3 within the spatial positioning shaft 112, a certain degree of elastic adjustment capability can be provided to the bracket, further mitigating external impacts or vibrations and improving the overall structure's seismic resistance and durability. Furthermore, the compression spring enables the spatial positioning shaft to possess a certain degree of self-adaptive function, making it suitable for connecting brackets of different sizes. This allows the bracket to adapt to workpieces of varying sizes, such as PCBs of different dimensions.
[0063] According to some embodiments, the bracket 100 further includes a third slider 113 and a fourth slider 114. Each of the third slider 113 and the fourth slider 114 has an opening slot on one side for accommodating the first fixed guide rail 107 and the second fixed guide rail 108, respectively. The first fixed guide rail 107 is hinged to the second end of the first connecting bracket 105 via the third slider 113, and the second fixed guide rail 108 is hinged to the second end of the second connecting bracket 106 via the fourth slider 114.
[0064] The hinged design of the third slider 113 and the fourth slider 114 with the fixed guide rail and connecting bracket enables multi-directional adjustment of the two fixed guide rails. In scenarios where the bracket supports a PCB board, the PCB board can rotate at any angle and move on a plane. The slotted openings on the third slider 113 and the fourth slider 114 facilitate quick installation and removal of the fixed guide rails, improving the operability and maintenance convenience of the bracket 100. Simultaneously, the hinged design enhances the overall structural flexibility and adaptability.
[0065] According to some embodiments, the bracket 100 further includes: a support leg ( Figure 1 (Not shown in the image), and is disposed on a second plane of the base 101 that is different from the first plane.
[0066] Adding support legs to the base can significantly enhance the stability of the stand, especially when used on complex terrain or uneven surfaces. The support legs provide additional support to prevent tipping or wobbling, further improving the overall performance of the stand.
[0067] Figure 2 This is a front view of a bracket according to some embodiments of this disclosure. Figure 3 and Figure 4 These are side and top views of brackets according to some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0068] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the horizontal guide rail 102 is mounted on the base 101 via ball bearings 109. The bracket 100 adjusts the distance between the two connecting brackets 105 and 106 by sliding the first slider 103 and the second slider 104 on the horizontal guide rail 102, thereby accommodating workpieces of different sizes and enhancing the applicability of the equipment. The hinged design of the third slider 113 and the fourth slider 114 with the fixed guide rail and connecting brackets enables multi-directional adjustment of the two fixed guide rails.
[0069] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of the bracket according to some embodiments of this disclosure. For example... Figure 5 As shown, the first fixed guide rail 107 and the second fixed guide rail 108 clamp the PCB board 501 using clamping slots. The synergistic effect between the base, horizontal guide rail, slider, connecting bracket and fixed guide rail enables the bracket to flexibly adjust the clamping width while maintaining structural stability, thus meeting the fixing requirements of PCB boards and other components.
[0070] It should be understood that in this specification, the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship or dimensions based on the orientation or positional relationship or dimensions shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used only for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0071] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0072] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.
[0073] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0074] This specification provides many different implementations or examples that can be used to implement this disclosure. It should be understood that these different implementations or examples are entirely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure in any way. Those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of various variations or substitutions based on the disclosure of this specification, and these should all be covered within the scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of this disclosure should be determined by the scope defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A stent, characterized by, The support comprises: a base; horizontal rails arranged in parallel on a first plane of the base; a first slider and a second slider located inside the horizontal rails and capable of sliding along the horizontal rails; a first connecting support and a second connecting support, a first end of the first connecting support and a first end of the second connecting support are connected to the first slider and the second slider respectively; a first fixed rail connected to a second end of the first connecting support; and a second fixed rail connected to a second end of the second connecting support, wherein, the first fixed rail and the second fixed rail each have a clamping groove extending along the length direction.
2. The stent of claim 1, wherein The support is used to carry a target workpiece, wherein the clamping groove of the first fixed rail and the clamping groove of the second fixed rail are used to clamp opposite sides of the target workpiece respectively.
3. The stent of claim 2, wherein, The support further comprises: a ball bearing for mounting the horizontal rails on the base, so that the horizontal rails can rotate on the first plane of the base by using the ball bearing.
4. The stent of claim 3, wherein The first slider and the second slider are located on both sides of the ball bearing respectively.
5. The stent defined in any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The support further comprises a first hinge mechanism and a second hinge mechanism, wherein the first connecting support is connected to the first slider through the first hinge mechanism, and the second connecting support is connected to the second slider through the second hinge mechanism.
6. The stent defined in any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The support further comprises: a spatial positioning shaft arranged between the first connecting support and the second connecting support.
7. The stent defined in Claim 6, wherein, The spatial positioning shaft comprises: a sleeve, a first end of the sleeve is connected to the first connecting support; a compression spring located inside the sleeve; and an inner shaft, a first end of the inner shaft extends to the inside of the sleeve via the compression spring, and a second end of the inner shaft is connected to the second connecting support.
8. The stent defined in any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The support further comprises: a third slider and a fourth slider, the third slider and the fourth slider are connected to the second end of the first connecting support and the second end of the second connecting support respectively. The second fixed rail is hinged to the second end of the second connecting support via the fourth slider.
9. The stent defined in any one of claims 1-4, wherein, The support further comprises: a support leg arranged on a second plane of the base different from the first plane.
10. The stent defined in any one of claims 2-4, wherein, The target workpiece comprises a PCB board.