Iron bucket capable of thoroughly pouring raw materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses an iron bucket capable of thoroughly dumping raw materials. The iron bucket comprises a bucket body and a lifting mechanism, a guide hopper is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the barrel body, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column, uniformly distributed supporting seats are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating seat, and pedal supporting plates are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the supporting seats; the lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the bucket body, a discharge port is formed in the upper end of the bucket body, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharge port, and the outer surface of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with the lower end of the inner wall of the guide hopper. The three pedal supporting plates are used for stably supporting the barrel body and providing fulcrums for inclination of the barrel body at the same time, under the action of the flow guide hopper and the arc-shaped face, the thoroughness of raw material pouring is improved, and meanwhile the two lifting belts distributed in a crossed mode are used for preventing the barrel body from shaking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical raw material container technology, specifically an iron drum that allows for complete dumping of raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] In chemical production, iron drums are the primary transport medium for chemical raw materials. Personnel move these drums to transfer the raw materials. The design of these drums, ensuring complete emptying, typically needs to consider how to conveniently and efficiently empty the contents while ensuring safety and environmental protection during the operation. This plays a crucial role in the storage and transfer of chemical raw materials.

[0003] In the prior art, patent CN212862418U discloses an iron drum that is easy to pour raw materials into, including an iron drum body, a top cover threadedly connected to the top of the iron drum body; grooves are formed on both sides of the iron drum body, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the grooves; mounting blocks are welded to both sides of the iron drum body, a rotating block is movably connected between the mounting blocks, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block, and a rotating frame is movably connected to the other side of the iron drum body;

[0004] This type of iron drum, designed for complete dumping, has a fixed flat bottom. When tilting the drum, it offers no assistance, affecting the ease of tilting. Furthermore, the vertical bottom and side walls make it difficult for the contents to be completely poured out under its own weight, compromising the thoroughness of dumping. The symmetrically distributed handles also cause the drum to wobble during transport, increasing the workload for workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an iron drum that can completely dump raw materials. It uses three foot support plates to provide stable support for the drum body and provide a fulcrum for tilting the drum body. Under the action of the guide bucket and the arc surface, the thoroughness of dumping of raw materials is improved. At the same time, two cross-distributed lifting straps prevent the drum body from shaking. It can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an iron drum for completely emptying raw materials, comprising a drum body and a lifting mechanism;

[0007] Barrel body: A guide hopper is provided at the upper end of the barrel body, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the barrel body, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column, a uniformly distributed support seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating seat, and a foot support plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of each support seat.

[0008] Lifting mechanism: It is located at the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel. It uses three foot support plates to provide stable support for the barrel and provide a fulcrum for tilting the barrel. With the action of the guide bucket and the arc surface, it improves the thoroughness of the raw material pouring. At the same time, two cross-distributed lifting belts prevent the barrel from shaking.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the barrel is provided with a discharge port, and a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharge port. The outer surface of the connecting cylinder is threadedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the guide hopper, so as to realize a stable connection between the guide hopper and the barrel.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes an adjusting seat and a lifting strap. The adjusting seats are all located on the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel, and the lifting straps are all located on the upper side of the barrel. The two lifting straps are distributed in a cross pattern, and the lower ends of the two lifting straps are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adjacent adjusting seats on the lower side, so as to facilitate personnel to lift the barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism also includes an annular groove, a sliding block, and a connecting shaft. The annular groove is located at the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the annular groove. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block away from the center of the barrel. The end of the connecting shaft away from the center of the barrel is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjacent adjusting seat, which facilitates adjusting the two lifting straps to the corresponding positions.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer surface of the foot support plate is fixedly connected with evenly distributed ribs, and the lower end of the outer surface of the guide hopper is fixedly connected with evenly distributed ribs, which facilitates the rotation of the guide hopper by personnel and improves the grip of the foot support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper end of the barrel is provided with a notch and a gathering groove. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the gathering groove, and a semi-circular plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft. The semi-circular plate is located between the notch and the gathering groove, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, an arc-shaped surface is provided between the side wall and the bottom wall inside the barrel to prevent raw materials from remaining at the bottom of the barrel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this iron drum that completely pours out raw materials has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The relative rotation of the fixed column and the rotating seat provides bottom rotation support for the barrel, facilitating barrel turning. When tilting, first rotate the barrel so that the guide hopper and the foot support plate in the tilting direction are on the same vertical plane. Then, step on the foot support plate to prevent it from sliding on the ground and limit the rotation seat and support seat. Then, push the barrel 1 in the tilting direction. The foot support plate in the tilting direction acts as a fulcrum, and the remaining two foot support plates are lifted into the air. The support seat and foot support plate in the tilting direction rotate relative to each other, effectively reducing the resistance of barrel rotation, making the barrel tilting faster and easier. Then, under the action of the curved surface and the guide hopper, the chemical raw materials fall under their own gravity, preventing chemical raw materials from remaining on the bottom wall of the barrel.

[0017] 2. Adjust the two lifting straps to be perpendicular to each other by using the sliding seat. The four-point distribution of the adjustment seat can limit the vertical position of the bucket, prevent the bucket from shaking during movement, and reduce the transportation burden on the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body, 2. Arc-shaped surface, 3. Fixed column, 4. Lifting mechanism, 41. Annular groove, 42. Sliding block, 43. Connecting shaft, 44. Adjusting seat, 45. Lifting belt, 5. Rotating seat, 6. Support seat, 7. Foot support plate, 8. Notch, 9. Fixed shaft, 10. Semicircular plate, 11. Gathering groove, 12. Connecting cylinder, 13. Guide hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an iron drum for completely emptying raw materials, including a drum body 1 and a lifting mechanism 4;

[0024] Bucket 1: A guide hopper 13 is provided at its upper end. A fixed column 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of bucket 1. A rotating seat 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 3. Evenly distributed support seats 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating seat 5. Foot support plates 7 are rotatably connected to the lower end of each support seat 6. A discharge port (circular, tangent to the circular projection of the bucket body on the horizontal plane) is provided at the upper end of bucket 1. A connecting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharge port. The outer surface of the connecting cylinder 12 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the guide hopper 13. Evenly distributed ribs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the foot support plates 7. The lower end of the outer surface of the guide hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the foot support plates 7. The barrel 1 is connected by evenly distributed ribs. A notch 8 is provided at the upper end of the barrel 1, and a converging groove 11 is provided at the upper end of the barrel 1. A fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the converging groove 11. A semi-circular plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 9. The semi-circular plate 10 is located between the notch 8 and the converging groove 11. An arc-shaped surface 2 is provided between the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the barrel 1. The angle between the arc-shaped surface 2 and the bottom wall of the barrel 1 is greater than 15 degrees, and the angle between the arc-shaped surface 2 and the side wall of the barrel 1 is also greater than 15 degrees. The barrel 1, lifting mechanism 4, and other mechanisms are stably placed in a horizontal working area. All three support seats 6 are in contact with the ground through corresponding foot support plates 7, forming a three-point support. This provides stable support for the barrel 1. Simultaneously, the protrusions on the outer surface of the foot support plate 7 enhance the grip of the barrel 1, thereby improving the stability of the support. The relative rotation of the fixed column 3 and the rotating seat 5 provides bottom rotation support for the barrel 1, facilitating its turning. When pouring chemical raw materials, the barrel 1 is rotated so that the guide hopper 13 and the foot support plate 7, located in the pouring direction, are on the same vertical plane. Then, one foot steps on the foot support plate 7 to prevent it from sliding against the ground, while simultaneously limiting the movement of the rotating seat 5 and the support seat 6. The barrel 1 is then pushed in the pouring direction, with the foot support plate 7 serving as a fulcrum. The remaining two foot support plates 7 are raised and lifted into the air. The support base 6 and foot support plates 7 in the tilting direction rotate relative to each other, effectively reducing the resistance of the rotation of the barrel 1, making the barrel 1 tilt faster and easier. Then, under the action of the arc surface 2 and the guide hopper 13, the chemical raw materials fall under their own gravity, avoiding the chemical raw materials remaining on the bottom wall of the barrel 1. The semi-circular plate 10 is rotated around the central axis of the fixed shaft 9 into the inside of the collection groove 11, realizing the opening of the notch 8. Then, the chemical raw materials are added through the notch 8. After the addition is completed, the semi-circular plate 10 is rotated around the central axis of the fixed shaft 9 out of the inside of the collection groove 11, realizing the closing of the notch 8.

[0025] Lifting mechanism 4: It is located at the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel 1. The lifting mechanism 4 includes adjusting seats 44 and lifting straps 45. The adjusting seats 44 are all located at the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel 1. The lifting straps 45 are all located on the upper side of the barrel 1. The two lifting straps 45 are distributed crosswise. The lower ends of the two lifting straps 45 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adjacent adjusting seats 44 on the lower side. The lifting mechanism 4 also includes an annular groove 41, a sliding block 42 and a connecting shaft 43. The annular groove 41 is located at the upper end of the outer surface of the barrel 1. The sliding block 42 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 41. A connecting shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the barrel 1 away from the center. The end of the connecting shaft 43 away from the center of the barrel 1 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjacent adjusting seat 44. The adjusting seats 44 are slid in sequence, so that the sliding seats 42 slide inside the annular groove 41. Finally, the projections of the two lifting straps 45 on the horizontal plane are perpendicular to each other. Then, the two lifting straps 45 are lifted at the same time. The two lifting straps 45 and the four adjusting seats 44 work together to limit the vertical position of the barrel 1, prevent the barrel 1 from shaking during the movement, and reduce the transportation burden.

[0026] The working principle of the iron drum for completely dumping raw materials provided by this utility model is as follows: During operation, the operator first places the drum body 1, lifting mechanism 4, and other mechanisms stably in a horizontal working area. The three support seats 6 are all in contact with the ground through corresponding foot support plates 7, forming a three-point support to achieve stable support for the drum body 1. Simultaneously, the protrusions on the outer surface of the foot support plates 7 improve the grip of the drum body 1, thereby enhancing the stability of the support. The relative rotation of the fixed column 3 and the rotating seat 5 provides bottom rotation support for the drum body 1, facilitating its turning. When it is necessary to dump chemical raw materials, the operator rotates the drum body 1 so that the guide hopper 13 and the foot support plate 7 located in the dumping direction are on the same vertical plane. Then, one foot steps on one of the foot support plates 7 in the dumping direction to prevent the foot support plate 7 from sliding with the ground, while simultaneously limiting the rotation seat 5 and support seats 6. Then, the operator pushes the drum body 1 in the dumping direction. The foot support plate 7 in the dumping direction acts as a fulcrum, and the remaining two foot support plates 7 lift up into the air. The support base 6 and foot support plate 7 rotate relative to each other in the tilting direction, effectively reducing the resistance to the rotation of the barrel 1, making the tilting of the barrel 1 faster and easier. Then, under the action of the arc surface 2 and the guide hopper 13, the chemical raw materials fall under their own gravity, preventing the chemical raw materials from remaining on the bottom wall of the barrel 1. Then, the personnel slide the adjusting seat 44 in sequence, so that the sliding seats 42 slide inside the annular groove 41, and finally make the projections of the two lifting belts 45 on the horizontal plane perpendicular to each other. Simultaneously, two lifting straps 45 are pulled, and the two lifting straps 45 and four adjusting seats 44 work together to limit the vertical position of the barrel 1, preventing the barrel 1 from shaking during movement and reducing the transportation burden. The personnel rotate the semi-circular plate 10 around the central axis of the fixed shaft 9 into the inside of the gathering groove 11, thereby opening the notch 8. Then, the personnel add chemical raw materials through the notch 8. After the addition is completed, the personnel rotate the semi-circular plate 10 around the central axis of the fixed shaft 9 out of the inside of the gathering groove 11, thereby closing the notch 8.

[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dumper drum which is completely emptied of its contents, characterized in that: The bucket body (1) and the lifting mechanism (4) are included. The upper end of the bucket body (1) is provided with a material guide hopper (13), and the lower end of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (3), the outer surface of the fixed column (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating seat (5), the outer surface of the rotating seat (5) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed support seats (6), and the lower end of each support seat (6) is rotatably connected with a foot support plate (7). The lifting mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the bucket body (1).

2. The iron bucket for pouring raw materials thoroughly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bucket body (1) is provided with a discharge port, the upper end of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a connecting cylinder (12), and the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (12) is threadedly connected with the lower end of the inner wall of the material guide hopper (13).

3. The iron bucket for pouring raw materials thoroughly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) includes adjusting seats (44) and lifting belts (45), the adjusting seats (44) are arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the bucket body (1), the lifting belts (45) are located on the upper side of the bucket body (1), two lifting belts (45) are cross-distributed, and the lower end of each lifting belt (45) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the adjacent adjusting seat (44) on the lower side.

4. A dumper of raw materials complete iron bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) further includes ring-shaped grooves (41), sliding blocks (42) and connecting shafts (43), the ring-shaped grooves (41) are arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the bucket body (1), the sliding blocks (42) are slidably connected in the ring-shaped grooves (41), one end of each sliding block (42) away from the center of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (43), and one end of each connecting shaft (43) away from the center of the bucket body (1) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the adjacent adjusting seat (44).

5. The iron drum for pouring raw materials thoroughly according to claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the foot support plate (7) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed rib blocks, and the lower end of the outer surface of the material guide hopper (13) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed ribs.

6. The iron drum for pouring raw materials thoroughly according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the bucket body (1) is provided with a notch (8), the upper end of the bucket body (1) is provided with a converging groove (11), the middle part of the converging groove (11) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (9), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a semicircular plate (10), and the semicircular plate (10) is located between the notch (8) and the converging groove (11).

7. The iron drum for pouring raw materials thoroughly according to claim 1, wherein: An arc surface (2) is arranged between the side wall and the bottom wall in the bucket body (1).

Images