High-rise building waste transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise building waste transfer device, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The device comprises a conveying pipe, a buffer box is arranged at an output port of the conveying pipe, a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate are hinged to the inner side wall of the conveying pipe, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipe in a penetrating mode, a dustproof plate is hinged to the output end of the crushing box, and a garbage containing box is fixedly connected to the input end of the crushing box. A first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged in the crushing box, the first crushing roller is meshed with the second crushing roller, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inclined upper portion of the garbage containing box; according to the high-rise building garbage transfer device, high-rise building garbage can be conveniently transferred, the dustproof effect is good, the influence on the working environment can be effectively avoided, the falling speed of the garbage can be delayed, the situation that the falling speed of the garbage is too high, consequently, large impact force is caused is avoided, and meanwhile the conveying pipe can be prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a waste transfer device for high-rise buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project, encompassing the construction process of various buildings. It can also be described as the process of transforming lines on design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. In the construction of high-rise or super high-rise buildings, the handling of construction waste from each floor presents a significant challenge for construction workers. Currently, the primary method for handling construction waste is to transport it to designated dumping sites using transfer vehicles. However, this method suffers from problems such as long waiting times for elevators and dust accumulation during transport. To address these issues, the inventor has proposed a high-rise construction waste transfer device. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the current issues of time-consuming processing and dust scattering during construction waste transportation, this invention aims to provide a high-rise construction waste transfer device.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-rise building waste transfer device, including a conveying pipe, a buffer box provided at the output port of the conveying pipe, a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate hinged to the inner side wall of the conveying pipe, a crushing box fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipe, a dustproof plate hinged to the output end of the crushing box, a waste placement box fixedly connected to the input end of the crushing box, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller provided inside the crushing box, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller meshing with each other, and an atomizing nozzle provided diagonally above the waste placement box.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom end of the conveying pipe extends into the opening of the buffer box, and a material inlet is provided through the side wall of the buffer box. The high-rise construction waste transported down through the conveying pipe will fall into the buffer box, and the waste in the buffer box can be retrieved and processed through the material inlet. The first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are staggered and inclined. The first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are located on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe. When the waste falls in the conveying pipe, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate can buffer and block the waste to slow down the falling speed of the waste, so as to avoid the waste falling too fast and causing a large impact force.

[0006] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of both the first and second buffer plates, and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the conveying pipe. The first and second buffer plates are inclined to prevent garbage from remaining on them. When garbage falls into the conveying pipe, the first and second buffer plates can buffer and block the garbage. The springs can also buffer the first and second buffer plates. The crushing box is placed at an angle, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge of the dustproof plate. The torsion spring can keep the dustproof plate in a closed state, thereby closing the output end of the crushing box. When garbage is dumped on the upper floor, the closed dustproof plate can prevent dust from flying through the crushing box to the lower floors, thus avoiding affecting the working environment of the lower floors.

[0007] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the garbage placement box, and a connecting pipe is provided on the outside of the garbage placement box. A water supply connector is fixedly connected to the input end of the connecting pipe, and the output end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the atomizing nozzle. The water supply connector is used to connect to an external water supply pipe. When garbage is poured into the garbage placement box, the atomizing nozzle sprays atomized water to suppress dust and prevent dust from scattering when dumping garbage, thus achieving a certain dust prevention effect. A bracket is fixedly fitted on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the side wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the garbage placement box. A motor is provided on the outside of the crushing box, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the first crushing roller. The motor is fixedly connected to a shaft, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear. The roller shaft of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected to a second gear. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. A fixed seat is provided on the side wall of the motor. The side wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box. The motor is installed through the fixed seat. When the motor is started, the first gear and the first crushing roller rotate under the action of the motor output shaft. Through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the second crushing roller can rotate. Through the cooperation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, larger construction waste can be crushed to avoid clogging the conveying pipe.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. This utility model facilitates the transfer of construction waste from high-rise buildings through its conveying pipe, eliminating the need for staff to transport waste up and down via elevators, thus improving work efficiency. Furthermore, it provides excellent dust protection during transport, effectively preventing disruption to the working environment.

[0010] 2. In this utility model, a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate are provided inside the conveying pipe. When the garbage falls inside the conveying pipe, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate can buffer and block the garbage to slow down the falling speed of the garbage and prevent the garbage from falling too fast, thereby causing a large impact force.

[0011] 3. This utility model is equipped with a crushing box. Through the cooperation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in the crushing box, larger construction waste can be crushed, thereby avoiding the blockage of the conveying pipe by larger construction waste. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport pipe of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Buffer box; 3. Feeding port; 4. First buffer plate; 5. Second buffer plate; 6. Spring; 7. Crushing box; 8. Waste placement box; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water supply connector; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Support; 14. Dustproof plate; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Motor; 17. Fixed base; 18. First gear; 19. First crushing roller; 20. Second gear; 21. Second crushing roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a high-rise building waste transfer device, including a conveying pipe 1, a buffer box 2 at the output port of the conveying pipe 1, a first buffer plate 4 and a second buffer plate 5 hinged to the inner side wall of the conveying pipe 1, a crushing box 7 fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipe 1, a dustproof plate 14 hinged to the output end of the crushing box 7, a waste placement box 8 fixedly connected to the input end of the crushing box 7, a first crushing roller 19 and a second crushing roller 21 are provided inside the crushing box 7, and the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 21 mesh with each other, and an atomizing nozzle 12 is provided diagonally above the waste placement box 8.

[0020] The bottom end of the conveying pipe 1 extends into the opening of the buffer box 2, and the side wall of the buffer box 2 is provided with a material inlet 3.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-rise building waste transported down through the transport pipe 1 will fall into the buffer box 2, and the waste in the buffer box 2 can be retrieved and processed through the material retrieval port 3.

[0022] The first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 are offset from each other and are inclined. The first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 are located on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the garbage falls in the transport pipe 1, the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 can buffer and block the garbage to slow down the falling speed of the garbage, so as to avoid the garbage falling too fast and causing a large impact force.

[0024] Springs 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of both the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5, and the bottom end of the springs 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 are inclined to prevent garbage from staying on the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5. When the garbage falls in the conveying pipe 1, the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 can buffer and block the garbage. The spring 6 can buffer the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5.

[0026] The crushing box 7 is placed at an angle, and a torsion spring 15 is provided at the hinge of the dustproof plate 14.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the torsion spring 15 can make the dustproof plate 14 closed when there is no thrust, so that the output end of the crushing box 7 is closed. When the upper floor dumps garbage, the closed dustproof plate 14 can prevent dust from flying through the crushing box 7 to the lower floor, thereby avoiding affecting the working environment of the lower floor.

[0028] An inclined plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the garbage bin 8. A connecting pipe 10 is provided on the outside of the garbage bin 8. A water supply connector 11 is fixedly connected to the input end of the connecting pipe 10. The output end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the input end of the atomizing nozzle 12.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the water supply connector 11 is used to connect to the external water supply pipe. When the garbage is dumped into the garbage placement box 8, the atomizing nozzle 12 sprays atomized water to reduce dust and prevent dust from scattering when dumping garbage, thus achieving a certain dust prevention effect. The side wall of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly fitted with a bracket 13, and the side wall of the bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the garbage placement box 8.

[0030] A motor 16 is installed on the outside of the crushing box 7. The output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the first crushing roller 19. A first gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 16. A second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the second crushing roller 21. The first gear 18 and the second gear 20 mesh with each other. A fixing seat 17 is provided on the side wall of the motor 16. The side wall of the fixing seat 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the crushing box 7.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 16 is installed through the fixed base 17. When the motor 16 is started, the first gear 18 and the first crushing roller 19 rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 16. Through the meshing of the first gear 18 and the second gear 20, the second crushing roller 21 can be rotated. Through the cooperation of the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 21, larger construction waste can be crushed to avoid the blockage of the conveying pipe 1 by larger construction waste.

[0032] Working principle: When this utility model is in use, the garbage is poured into the garbage placement box 8 during the transfer and processing of garbage. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 12 sprays atomized water to reduce dust. Simultaneously, the motor 16 is started, and the first gear 18 and the first crushing roller 19 rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor 16. Through the meshing of the first gear 18 and the second gear 20, the second crushing roller 21 can rotate. Through the cooperation of the first crushing roller 19 and the second crushing roller 21, the construction waste moving to the crushing box 7 can be crushed. The crushed garbage will push the dustproof plate 14, so that the dustproof plate 14 is separated from the output port of the crushing box 7, so that the garbage can enter the transport pipe 1.

[0033] When the garbage falls in the conveying pipe 1, the first buffer plate 4 and the second buffer plate 5 can buffer and block the garbage to slow down the falling speed, so as to avoid the garbage falling too fast and causing a large impact force. When the upper floor dumps garbage, the closed dustproof plate 14 in the lower floor can prevent dust from flying through the crushing box 7 to the lower floor, thus avoiding affecting the working environment of the lower floor.

[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A high-rise building waste transfer device comprising a transport pipe (1), characterized in that: The output of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a buffer box (2), the inner side wall of the conveying pipe (1) is hinged with a first buffer plate (4) and a second buffer plate (5), the side wall of the conveying pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (7) in penetration, the output end of the crushing box (7) is hinged with a dustproof plate (14), the input end of the crushing box (7) is fixedly connected with a garbage placing box (8), the inside of the crushing box (7) is provided with a first crushing roller (19) and a second crushing roller (21), and the first crushing roller (19) and the second crushing roller (21) are engaged, and the obliquely upper side of the garbage placing box (8) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (12).

2. The garbage transfer device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the conveying pipe (1) extends into the box opening of the buffer box (2), and the side wall of the buffer box (2) is provided with a material taking opening (3) in penetration.

3. The high-rise building refuse transfer device according to claim 1, wherein The first buffer plate (4) and the second buffer plate (5) are mutually staggered, and the first buffer plate (4) and the second buffer plate (5) are obliquely arranged, and the first buffer plate (4) and the second buffer plate (5) are respectively located on the two sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1).

4. The high-rise building refuse transfer device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom surface of the first buffer plate (4) and the second buffer plate (5) is fixedly connected with a spring (6), and the bottom end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the conveying pipe (1).

5. The high-rise building refuse transfer device according to claim 1, wherein The crushing box (7) is obliquely placed, and the hinge of the dustproof plate (14) is provided with a torsional spring (15).

6. The high-rise building refuse transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The inner bottom wall of the garbage placing box (8) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (9), the outside of the garbage placing box (8) is provided with a communication pipe (10), the input end of the communication pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a water supply connector (11), and the output end of the communication pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the input end of the atomizing nozzle (12).

7. The high-rise building refuse transfer device according to claim 1, wherein The outside of the crushing box (7) is provided with a motor (16), the output shaft end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the roller shaft of the first crushing roller (19), the output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a first gear (18), the roller shaft of the second crushing roller (21) is fixedly connected with a second gear (20), and the first gear (18) and the second gear (20) are engaged.

8. A high-rise building refuse transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The side wall of the motor (16) is provided with a fixing seat (17), and the side wall of the fixing seat (17) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the crushing box (7).

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