Material drying device produced by using cow dung regenerated padding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material drying devices, and particularly relates to a material drying device produced by using cow dung regenerated padding, which comprises a device body, the device body is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting assembly arranged on the outer wall of the device body, and the upper section of the device body is provided with a material guide assembly. A drying assembly is arranged at the lower section of the device body; connecting frames are fixedly connected to the inner sides of sliding sleeves slidably connected to the outer walls of hinge rods hinged to the two sides of the inner wall of the device body, fixing frames are slidably connected to the inner walls of sliding blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear sections of the connected connecting frames, and transmission rollers in transmission connection with the inner walls of flow guide tables fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing frames rotate. The raw materials falling under the negative pressure difference generated through cooperation fall onto the transmission rollers and are crushed and rolled through the rotating transmission rollers and the crushing rotating rollers fixedly connected to the bottoms, and the situation that a large number of caked materials affect subsequent drying machining is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of material drying devices using recycled cow dung bedding, specifically a material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding. Background Technology

[0002] In cattle farms, a single cow produces 20-30 kg of manure and about 10 kg of urine daily. This massive amount of manure and urine poses a significant challenge for every farm. The mixture of manure and urine, inherently poorly mobile and difficult to transport, is further complicated by the use of water to wash it away, creating a sludge-water mixture that is even harder to manage. Traditionally, the manure was piled up, dried, and sold as fertilizer, but this process allowed the sludge to seep into the ground, causing pollution. Alternatively, the manure and urine were dumped into ditches, also polluting the environment. Selling fresh manure directly was also difficult due to transportation challenges. Subsequently, biogas digesters were widely used to treat manure. However, the manure entering biogas digesters was not separated into solid and liquid components, significantly increasing the organic load per unit volume. Long-term use resulted in a large amount of residue after fermentation, causing blockages, reducing capacity, and rendering the digester unusable. Cleaning the digester was labor-intensive, extremely unsafe, and increased expenses.

[0003] Therefore, cattle farms are considering using recycled cow manure bedding. This requires drying the raw materials, but the large amount of manure mixed together causes the material to clump together, affecting the overall drying effect. Based on this, a material drying device using recycled cow manure bedding is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where a large amount of manure and urine are mixed, causing the material to clump together and affecting the overall drying effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding, comprising a device body, the device body being provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism including a connecting component disposed on the outer wall of the device body, a material guiding component disposed on the upper section of the device body, and a drying component disposed on the lower section of the device body;

[0006] The material guiding assembly includes hinged rods hinged to both sides of the inner wall of the device body. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A fixed frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block. A flow guide platform is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. A drive roller is drivenly connected to the top of the inner wall of the flow guide platform. A crushing roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive roller.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the device body, a fixed base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a feed hopper connected to the top of the device body, a guide block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper section of the device body, and a fan fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block.

[0008] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a drive motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a drying roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body, a processing cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate, a limit track is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder, a base plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit track, a limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the guide platform, transmission roller and crushing roller are disposed on both sides of the bottom of the guide block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide platform.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the device body, and the fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear sections of the guide block; the support frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the connected device body, and a fixed base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame to support and place the connected device body; the raw material is added into the inner cavity of the device body from the feed hopper connected to the top of the device body.

[0011] Preferably, the processing cylinder is provided with air vents evenly; the processing cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate fixedly connected to the middle section of the device body, and works with the rotating drying roller to dry the falling raw materials.

[0012] Preferably, the device body has a material discharge port at the bottom; a bottom plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove rail fixed to the outer wall of the processing cylinder, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. When the upright rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is rotated, the bottom plate is disengaged from the bottom of the processing cylinder, so that the processed dried material can be discharged.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding has hinged rods on both sides of the inner wall of the device body that are slidably connected to the outer wall of a sliding sleeve and fixedly connected to the inner side of a connecting frame. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a sliding block at the front and rear ends and a fixed frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of a guide platform fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. The transmission rollers are driven to rotate, and the raw materials falling under the negative pressure generated fall onto the transmission rollers. The rotating transmission rollers and the crushing rollers fixedly connected to the bottom crush and roll the materials, avoiding the presence of a large amount of clumps that would affect subsequent drying processing.

[0015] 2. This material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding material has a rotating rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The rotating rod drives the rotating drying roller to rotate. A processing cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate fixedly connected to the middle section of the device body. The processing cylinder dries the falling raw material in conjunction with the rotating drying roller. A bottom plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder. A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. A vertical rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve rotates and slides, causing the bottom plate to detach from the bottom of the processing cylinder, allowing the dried material to fall. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique side structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined tilting structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the material guiding component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the drying component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Connecting mechanism; 21. Connecting assembly; 211. Support frame; 212. Fixed base plate; 213. Feed hopper; 214. Guide block; 215. Fan; 22. Material guiding assembly; 221. Hinge rod; 222. Sliding sleeve; 223. Connecting frame; 224. Sliding block; 225. Fixed frame; 226. Guide table; 227. Transmission roller; 228. Crushing roller; 23. Drying assembly; 231. Drive motor; 232. Rotating shaft; 233. Rotating rod; 234. Drying roller; 235. Partition plate; 236. Processing cylinder; 237. Limiting groove; 238. Base plate; 239. Limiting sleeve; 2310. Vertical pole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] Example 1: A material drying device using recycled cow dung bedding includes a device body 1, a connecting mechanism 2, a connecting component 21 disposed on the outer wall of the device body 1, a material guiding component 22 disposed on the upper section of the device body 1, and a drying component 23 disposed on the lower section of the device body 1. The material guiding component 22 includes hinge rods 221 hinged to both sides of the inner wall of the device body 1. A sliding sleeve 222 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinge rods 221. A connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve 222. A sliding block 224 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 223. A fixed frame 225 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 224. A guide platform 226 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 225. A transmission roller 227 is drivenly connected to the top of the inner wall of the guide platform 226. A crushing roller 228 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission roller 227.

[0025] In this embodiment, a connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the inner side of a sliding sleeve 222 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 221 that is hinged to both sides of the inner wall of the device body 1. A fixed frame 225 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a sliding block 224 that is fixedly connected to the front and rear sections of the connecting frame 223. A transmission roller 227 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a guide platform 226 that is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 225 rotates. The raw material falling due to the negative pressure difference falls onto the transmission roller 227. The rotating transmission roller 227 and the crushing roller 228 that is fixedly connected to the bottom crush and roll the material, thus avoiding a large amount of agglomerated material that would affect the subsequent drying process.

[0026] Furthermore, the guide platform 226, the transmission roller 227 and the crushing roller 228 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the guide block 214, and the sliding block 224 is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide platform 226.

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 224, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sections, and the fixed frame 225 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide platform 226, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 225, and the transmission roller 227 is driven to rotate. Example

[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, the connecting assembly 21 includes a support frame 211 fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the device body 1. A fixed base plate 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 211. A feed hopper 213 is connected to the top of the device body 1. A guide block 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper section of the device body 1. A fan 215 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block 214. The drying assembly 23 includes a drive motor 231. A rotating shaft 232 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 231. A rotating rod 233 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of shaft 232. A drying roller 234 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 233. A partition plate 235 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1. A processing cylinder 236 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 235. A limiting groove rail 237 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder 236. A bottom plate 238 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove rail 237. A limiting sleeve 239 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 238. A vertical rod 2310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239.

[0029] In this embodiment, support frames 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connected device body 1, and a fixed base plate 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 211 to support and place the connected device body 1; the raw material is added into the inner cavity of the device body 1 from the feed hopper 213 connected to the top of the device body 1, and the guide block 214 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1 guides the falling raw material. The fan 215 fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block 214 operates, and the downward blowing air causes a negative pressure difference to be generated on the inner wall of the middle section.

[0030] The drive motor 231, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block 214, operates. The rotating shaft 232, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor 231, rotates. The rotating rod 233, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 232, rotates, driving the rotating drying roller 234 to rotate. The processing cylinder 236 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 235, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1. The rotating drying roller 234 dries the falling raw material. The bottom plate 238 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 237, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder 236. The bottom of the bottom plate 238 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 239. The upright rod 2310, which is rotatably and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, causes the bottom plate 238 to detach from the bottom of the processing cylinder 236, so that the dried material can be dropped.

[0031] Furthermore, the support frame 211 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the device body 1, and the fan 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear sections of the guide block 214; the processing cylinder 236 is evenly provided with ventilation holes; and the bottom of the device body 1 is provided with a material discharge port.

[0032] Furthermore, the rotatably connected drying roller 234 rotates, and the processing cylinder 236 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 235 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1, which works in conjunction with the rotating drying roller 234 to dry the falling raw materials.

[0033] Working principle: Support frames 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connected device body 1. A fixed base plate 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 211 to support and place the connected device body 1. The raw material is fed into the inner cavity of the device body 1 through the feed hopper 213 connected to the top of the device body 1. The guide block 214 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1 guides the falling raw material. The fan 215 fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block 214 operates, and the downward blowing air causes a negative pressure difference to be generated on the inner wall of the middle section.

[0034] The hinge rods 221, which are hinged to both sides of the inner wall of the device body 1, are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeves 222, and the connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the inner side. The connecting frame 223 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sections of the sliding block 224, and the fixed frame 225 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 224. The guide platform 226, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 225, is driven by the transmission roller 227, which rotates. The raw material falling due to the negative pressure difference is crushed and rolled by the rotating transmission roller 227 and the crushing roller 228 fixedly connected to the bottom, so as to avoid a large amount of agglomerated material affecting the subsequent drying process.

[0035] The drive motor 231, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide block 214, operates. The rotating shaft 232, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive motor 231, rotates. The rotating rod 233, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 232, rotates, driving the rotating drying roller 234 to rotate. The processing cylinder 236 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the partition plate 235, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle section of the device body 1. The rotating drying roller 234 dries the falling raw material. The bottom plate 238 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 237, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing cylinder 236. The bottom of the bottom plate 238 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 239. The upright rod 2310, which is rotatably and slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 239, causes the bottom plate 238 to detach from the bottom of the processing cylinder 236, so that the dried material can be dropped.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A material drying device produced using cow dung regenerative litter, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2), the connecting mechanism (2) includes a connecting assembly (21) provided on the outer wall of the device body (1), the upper section of the device body (1) is provided with a material guiding assembly (22), and the lower section of the device body (1) is provided with a drying assembly (23); The material guiding assembly (22) includes a hinged rod (221) hinged on the inner wall of the device body (1) on both sides, a sliding sleeve (222) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod (221), a connecting frame (223) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve (222), a sliding block (224) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (223), a fixed frame (225) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (224), a flow guide table (226) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (225), a transmission roller (227) is drivingly connected to the inner wall top of the flow guide table (226), and a crushing rotary roller (228) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission roller (227).

2. The material drying device for producing bedding material using cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (21) includes a support frame (211) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device body (1) on both sides, a fixed base plate (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (211), a feeding hopper (213) is in communication with the top of the device body (1), and a flow guide block (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper section of the device body (1); a fan (215) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the flow guide block (214).

3. The material drying device for producing bedding material using cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (23) includes a driving motor (231), the output end of the driving motor (231) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (232), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (232) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (233), the bottom of the rotating rod (233) is rotatably connected with a drying roller (234), the inner wall of the middle section of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (235), the inner wall of the partition plate (235) is rotatably connected with a processing cylinder (236), the outer wall of the processing cylinder (236) is fixedly connected with a limiting groove rail (237), the inner wall of the limiting groove rail (237) is slidably connected with a bottom plate (238), the bottom of the bottom plate (238) is fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (239), and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (239) is slidably connected with a vertical rod (2310).

4. The material drying device for producing bedding material using cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide table (226), the transmission roller (227) and the crushing rotary roller (228) are arranged on the bottom of the flow guide block (214) on both sides, and the sliding block (224) is slidably connected to the bottom of the flow guide table (226).

5. The material drying device for producing bedding material using cow dung according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (211) is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1) on both sides, and the fan (215) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide block (214) on the front and rear sections.

6. The material drying apparatus for producing bedding material from cow dung as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The processing cylinder (236) is uniformly provided with air holes.

7. The material drying device for producing bedding material from cow manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the device body (1) is provided with a discharging port.

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