Automatic code scanning control mechanism with convertible positioning jig
By designing an automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture, and utilizing a movable limit structure and a sliding positioning fixture, the problems of high cost and easy equipment damage in barcode scanning inspection of symmetrical parts were solved, achieving efficient and low-cost parts inspection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520587320.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, scanning and inspecting symmetrical parts requires a lot of resources to prepare and place the inspection fixtures, resulting in high costs and easy damage to the scanning equipment due to human error.
An automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture was designed. By using the forward and reverse flipping of the movable limit structure and the sliding positioning fixture, the edge adaptation of symmetrical parts can be achieved, reducing the production cost of placing the fixture. Furthermore, by separating the scanning area from the part replacement area, the risk of equipment damage caused by human error is reduced.
It enables efficient barcode scanning and inspection of symmetrical parts, reducing production costs and the risk of equipment damage, while improving inspection efficiency and equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223977567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture. Background Technology
[0002] With social development, people's lives have become more convenient, and cars have become an essential tool for most people. For safety reasons, each part needs to undergo multiple inspections before leaving the factory. To avoid omissions and ensure that a part is not missed in a certain step of the inspection, QR codes are usually marked on the parts. After each inspection, the QR code is registered to ensure that the part has completed the inspection for that item and whether the previous inspection process has been completed. Since many of the cast parts in automobiles are symmetrically distributed, the symmetrical parts on the left and right sides are also symmetrical in shape. Therefore, if the scanning and placement fixture is directly for a single part, it will require a lot of resources to prepare the fixture. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a universal fixture for symmetrical parts to reduce costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture. The design is reasonable. Through the forward and reverse flipping of the movable limiting structure, it can achieve edge adaptation of symmetrical parts, reduce the production cost of placing the fixture, and at the same time, through the sliding positioning fixture, it is easy to separate the scanning area from the replacement part area, reducing the possibility of damage to the scanning equipment due to human operation errors.
[0004] This utility model is achieved by the following scheme: an automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture: including a positioning fixture, on which a barcode scanning mechanism is mounted, the positioning fixture including a workpiece placement plate, the workpiece placement plate being provided with a fixed limiting structure and a movable limiting structure, the workpiece placement plate sliding back and forth under the barcode scanning mechanism.
[0005] Furthermore, the fixed limiting structure includes a limiting block, which is disposed on the rear part of the upper surface of the workpiece placement plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the fixed limiting structure also includes at least two limiting holes, which are opened in the middle of the workpiece placement plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable limiter includes a workpiece side limiter plate, which is inserted into the front side of the workpiece placement plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the workpiece placement plate has symmetrical bottom insertion holes on the left and right sides of its front side, and the workpiece side limiting plate has a mating insertion hole on the front side corresponding to the bottom insertion hole. The bottom insertion hole is aligned with the corresponding mating insertion hole and fixed by a pin.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the pin is provided with a pin head, and the two pin heads are connected by a rope.
[0010] Furthermore, the workpiece side limiting plate is a right-angle plate, the right-angle edge of the workpiece side limiting plate is in contact with one corner of the front side of the workpiece placement plate, and the inclined side of the workpiece side limiting plate is a curved edge corresponding to the front side of the workpiece.
[0011] Furthermore, a lead screw mechanism for driving the workpiece placement plate to slide is installed under the workpiece placement plate. The lead screw mechanism includes a base, and lead screw mounting seats are provided on the front and rear sides of the base. A lead screw driven by an external motor is rotatably connected between the two lead screw mounting seats. A lead screw nut is installed on the lead screw and slides back and forth as the lead screw rotates. The lead screw nut is fixed to the workpiece placement plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the two lead screw mounting seats are provided with guide rods parallel to the lead screws on both sides of the lead screws, and a sliding joint seat is provided under the workpiece placement plate corresponding to the guide rod, the sliding joint seat slidingly connected to the guide rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a barcode scanning bracket for mounting the barcode scanning mechanism is provided on the upper rear side of the lead screw mechanism. A sliding groove is installed under the barcode scanning bracket, and a fixing block slides down the sliding groove. The fixing block is locked to the sliding groove by bolts, and the barcode scanning mechanism is installed under the fixing block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: it is reasonably designed, and the forward and reverse flipping of the movable limiting structure can realize the edge adaptation of symmetrical parts, reduce the production cost of placing the fixture, and at the same time, the sliding positioning fixture facilitates the separation of the scanning area and the replacement part area, reducing the possibility of damage to the scanning equipment due to human operation errors. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in the direction of A;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in the B-direction view;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning fixture structure of an embodiment of the present invention (with the movable limiting structure flipped).
[0019] In the diagram: 1-Positioning fixture; 2-Scanning mechanism; 3-Workpiece placement plate; 4-Fixed limiting structure; 5-Modible limiting structure; 6-Limiting block; 7-Limiting hole; 8-Workpiece side limiting plate; 9-Curved edge; 10-Bottom insertion hole; 11-Matching insertion hole; 12-Pin; 13-Pin end; 14-Wire rope; 15-Screw mechanism; 16-Base; 17-Screw mounting seat; 18-Screw; 19-Screw nut; 20-Guide rod; 21-Sliding joint seat; 22-Guide hole; 23-Scanning bracket; 24-Sliding groove; 25-Fixing block; 26-Vertical screw hole; 27-Bolt; 28-Frame. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0022] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture includes a positioning fixture 1, on which a barcode scanning mechanism 2 is mounted. The positioning fixture includes a workpiece placement plate 3, on which a fixed limiting structure 4 and a movable limiting structure 5 are provided. The workpiece placement plate slides back and forth under the barcode scanning mechanism. In use, the workpiece placement plate is first slid to the front, and then the workpiece to be scanned is placed on the workpiece placement plate. The workpiece to be scanned is limited by the fixed limiting structure and the movable limiting structure. Then the workpiece placement plate slides to the rear and under the barcode scanning mechanism. After the barcode scanning mechanism scans the code, the workpiece placement plate slides to the front again and the workpiece is removed. When it is necessary to replace symmetrical workpieces, the movable limiting structure is removed, flipped to the back, and fixed to the workpiece placement plate to achieve adaptation for symmetrical workpieces. Other barcode scanning processes are the same as described above, so they will not be elaborated further.
[0024] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the fixed limiting structure to limit the workpiece, the fixed limiting structure includes a limiting block 6, which is disposed on the rear part of the upper surface of the workpiece placement plate. The limiting block is used to limit the rear side of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from detaching from the rear side. Furthermore, the fixed limiting structure also includes at least two limiting holes 7, which can be symmetrically distributed and correspond to the limiting posts on the back of the symmetrically arranged workpiece. The two limiting holes are respectively connected to the limiting posts on the corresponding symmetrical workpieces. The limiting holes are opened in the middle of the workpiece placement plate.
[0025] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the limiting of the front side of the workpiece by the movable limiting structure, the movable limiting structure includes a workpiece side limiting plate 8, which is inserted into the front side of the workpiece placement plate. Specifically, the workpiece side limiting plate is a right-angle plate, and the right-angle edge of the workpiece side limiting plate is in contact with one corner of the front side of the workpiece placement plate. The inclined edge of the workpiece side limiting plate is a curved edge 9 corresponding to the front side of the workpiece. At the same time, the front side of the workpiece side limiting plate is in contact with the front side of the workpiece placement plate, so that the curved edge of the inclined edge of the workpiece side limiting plate can limit the front side of the workpiece. When it is necessary to change to a symmetrical workpiece, it is only necessary to flip the workpiece side limiting plate over to achieve the limiting of the symmetrical workpiece.
[0026] In this embodiment, to specifically realize the insertion of the workpiece side limiting plate into the workpiece placement plate, the workpiece placement plate has bottom insertion holes 10 symmetrically opened on the front side of the upper surface of the workpiece placement plate. The front side of the workpiece side limiting plate has a mating insertion hole 11 corresponding to the bottom insertion hole. The bottom insertion hole and the corresponding mating insertion hole are aligned and fixed by a pin 12. In use, in order to facilitate the fixing of the workpiece side limiting plate, it is inserted by two pins. At the same time, when it is necessary to flip, it is only necessary to pull out the pins and then flip the workpiece side limiting plate. Since the bottom insertion holes are symmetrically arranged, the mating insertion holes are exchanged after flipping. After realigning, the pins are inserted to complete the fixing.
[0027] In this embodiment, to avoid missing either of the two pins, a pin end 13 is provided at the upper end of the pin, and the two pin ends are connected by a rope 14, so that the two pins are connected.
[0028] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the forward and backward sliding of the workpiece placement plate, a lead screw mechanism 15 for driving the workpiece placement plate to slide is installed under the workpiece placement plate. The lead screw mechanism includes a base 16, and lead screw mounting seats 17 are provided on the front and rear sides of the base. A lead screw 18 driven by an external motor is rotatably connected between the two lead screw mounting seats. A lead screw nut 19 is installed on the lead screw and slides back and forth with the rotation of the lead screw. The lead screw nut is fixed to the workpiece placement plate. The external motor can be fixed to one of its lead screw mounting seats. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw nut to slide back and forth, thus realizing the forward and backward sliding of the workpiece placement plate.
[0029] In this embodiment, to assist the workpiece placement plate in sliding back and forth, the two lead screw mounting seats are provided with guide rods 20 parallel to the lead screws on both sides of the lead screws. A sliding joint seat 21 is provided under the workpiece placement plate corresponding to the guide rod. The sliding joint seat is slidably connected to the guide rod. The sliding joint seat is provided with guide holes 22 that cooperate with the guide rod. The sliding joint seat and the guide rod assist the workpiece placement plate in sliding back and forth.
[0030] In this embodiment, to facilitate the installation of the scanning mechanism, a scanning bracket 23 for mounting the scanning mechanism is provided above the rear side of the lead screw mechanism. A sliding groove 24 is installed under the scanning bracket, and a fixing block 25 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The sliding groove can be an existing trapezoidal groove, and the fixing block can be a trapezoidal block. The fixing block is locked to the sliding groove by bolts. Alternatively, a vertical screw hole 26 can be provided on the bottom of the fixing block, through which a bolt 27 is screwed. The fixing block is fixed by the end of the bolt abutting against the groove surface of the sliding groove. The scanning mechanism is installed under the fixing block. Specifically, a frame 28 can be installed under the fixing block, and the existing scanning mechanism is installed through the frame 28.
[0031] Unless otherwise stated, if any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model discloses a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range. Any person skilled in the art should understand that the preferred numerical range is merely one among many feasible numerical values that has a more obvious or representative technical effect. Because there are many numerical values, it is impossible to list them all. Therefore, this utility model discloses only some numerical values to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model. Furthermore, the numerical values listed above should not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] If the terms "first" or "second" are used in this document to specify components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" or "second" is merely for the purpose of distinguishing components in description, and unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning.
[0033] If this utility model discloses or relates to mutually fixedly connected parts or structural components, then unless otherwise stated, a fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (e.g., using bolts or screws), or a non-detachable fixed connection (e.g., riveting, welding). Of course, mutually fixed connections can also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g., manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integral molding process).
[0034] Furthermore, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "longitudinal," "lateral," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer" used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this patent. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent. In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate shape in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model include shapes that are similar to, close to, or approximate with it.
[0035] Any component provided by this utility model can be assembled from multiple individual components, or it can be a single component manufactured by a one-piece molding process.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of this utility model or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the technical solution claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic barcode scanning control mechanism with a convertible positioning fixture, characterized in that: Including positioning jig, the code scanning mechanism is arranged on the positioning jig, the positioning jig includes workpiece placing plate, the workpiece placing plate is provided with fixed limiting structure, movable limiting structure, the workpiece placing plate is slid forward and backward under the code scanning mechanism.
2. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 1, wherein; The fixed limiting structure includes a limiting block, which is arranged on the upper surface of the workpiece placing plate.
3. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 2, wherein; The fixed limiting structure further includes at least two limiting holes, which are opened in the middle of the workpiece placing plate.
4. The convertible automatic code scanning control mechanism of a positioning fixture according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that; The movable limiting structure includes a workpiece side limiting plate, which is inserted into the front side of the workpiece placing plate.
5. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 4, wherein; The front side of the workpiece placing plate is symmetrically provided with a bottom insertion hole, and the front side of the workpiece side limiting plate is provided with a corresponding butt joint hole.
6. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 5, wherein; The upper end of the pin is provided with a pin end, and the two pin ends are connected by a string.
7. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 4, wherein; The workpiece side limiting plate is a right-angle plate, and the inclined edge of the workpiece side limiting plate is a curved edge corresponding to the front side of the workpiece.
8. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 4, wherein; The workpiece placing plate is provided with a lead screw mechanism for driving the workpiece placing plate to slide, the lead screw mechanism includes a base, the base is provided with a lead screw mounting seat on the front and rear sides, and the two lead screw mounting seats are rotatably connected with a lead screw driven by an external motor.
9. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 8, wherein; The lead screw is provided with a lead screw nut which slides forward and backward with the rotation of the lead screw, and the lead screw nut is fixed to the workpiece placing plate.
10. The convertible automatic scan code control mechanism of the positioning fixture according to claim 9, wherein; The two lead screw mounting seats are provided with guide rods parallel to the lead screw on both sides of the lead screw, and the workpiece placing plate is provided with a sliding seat corresponding to the guide rods. The rear side of the lead screw mechanism is provided with a code scanning bracket for installing the code scanning mechanism, the code scanning bracket is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is locked on the sliding groove by bolts, and the code scanning mechanism is installed below the fixed block.