Photovoltaic support convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic support convenient to assemble, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the angle of a solar panel cannot be conveniently adjusted due to the fact that adjustment is inconvenient in the assembling process, and the use efficiency of the solar panel is affected. A photovoltaic support convenient to assemble comprises two base rods, inverted-T-shaped adjusting grooves are formed in the tops of the base rods, the adjusting grooves are provided with two supporting rods through installation mechanisms, the top of one supporting rod is provided with a telescopic rod through an adjusting mechanism, and the top of the other supporting rod is rotationally connected with a U-shaped bearing plate. Two anti-separation rods are arranged among the four supporting rods, the two anti-separation rods are distributed in parallel, and one end of each anti-separation rod is arranged in the corresponding adjacent supporting rod in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the use effect of the solar panel is not affected, and the assembly speed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic support that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is based on the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface, directly converting light energy into electrical energy. When photons irradiate a semiconductor material such as silicon, energy is absorbed, causing electrons in the semiconductor to become free electrons, forming an electric current. The function of the photovoltaic support structure is to support the solar panels, keeping them stable and ensuring that they do not shift, deform, or get damaged under various natural conditions such as strong winds, heavy rain, and blizzards. It also ensures that the solar panels are at the optimal angle to maximize the reception of solar radiation and improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency. Aluminum alloy supports are lightweight, corrosion-resistant, high-strength, and easy to install, suitable for various climatic conditions, especially humid environments such as coastal areas. Steel supports are high-strength, stable, and have a long service life, suitable for large-scale photovoltaic power plants, and can withstand heavy winds and snow. Load-bearing capacity; non-metallic brackets (flexible brackets), utilizing prestressed steel cable structures, suitable for complex terrains such as mountainous areas and low-load-bearing roofs; ground-mounted brackets are available for large-scale solar power plants and farms; flat roof bracket systems are used to install framed solar panels parallel to flat roofs; pitched roof bracket systems are suitable for pitched roof installations; column bracket systems are typically used in specific locations such as parking lots and commercial buildings. The angle of the solar panels is adjusted according to geographical location and seasonal changes to achieve optimal sunlight exposure. Safety precautions must be taken during installation; safety belts must be worn for work at heights; waterproofing is essential for roof installations to prevent leaks.

[0003] In the existing technology, when assembling a photovoltaic support system, the components of the photovoltaic support system need to be placed, and then a large number of bolts, nuts and other connectors are used to assemble the components to form a photovoltaic support system.

[0004] However, existing photovoltaic mounting systems are not easily adjustable during assembly, making it difficult to conveniently adjust the angle of solar panels when facing different regions and needs, thus affecting the efficiency of solar panel use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic support frame that is easy to assemble, solving the problem in the prior art where photovoltaic support frames are inconvenient to adjust during assembly, making it difficult to conveniently adjust the angle of the solar panels and affecting the efficiency of the solar panels.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A photovoltaic support bracket that is easy to assemble includes two base rods. The top of the base rods has an inverted T-shaped adjustment groove. The adjustment groove is provided with two support rods through an installation mechanism. The top of one support rod is provided with a telescopic rod through the adjustment mechanism. The top of the other support rod is rotatably connected to a U-shaped bearing plate. Two anti-splitting rods are provided between the four support rods. The two anti-splitting rods are distributed in parallel. One end of the anti-splitting rod passes through the interior of the adjacent support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, and the mounting block is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting block has an inverted T-shaped receiving groove, and the inside of the receiving groove is connected to an inverted T-shaped insertion block by a compression spring. The top of the adjustment groove has several insertion slots, and the insertion blocks are located inside adjacent insertion slots.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting groove formed at the top of one of the support rods, one end of the telescopic rod passing through the interior of the lifting groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod being fixedly connected to an abutment plate.

[0011] Preferably, one of the support rods has two control grooves on its surface, and the control grooves have several L-shaped spacing grooves on their surface. Two spacing rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and the spacing rods are located inside adjacent spacing grooves.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the support rod are fixedly connected to U-shaped fixing blocks, the top of the fixing blocks are threaded with screws, and the surface of the anti-split rod is provided with several fixing grooves, with the screws passing through the interior of adjacent fixing grooves.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When assembling photovoltaic brackets, the distance between support rods needs to be controlled and adjusted according to the solar panels and the requirements of the region. Then, the height of the telescopic rods needs to be adjusted. The height difference between the telescopic rods and the support rods makes it easy to control the angle of the solar panels, so that the effect of the solar panels is not affected and the assembly speed is increased. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of the installation mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of the connection between the central support rod and the anti-split rod;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Side view of the adjustment mechanism;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A side view of the mounting block and the insertion block after they have been separated.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base rod; 2. Adjustment groove; 3. Mounting mechanism; 4. Support rod; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 6. Telescopic rod; 7. Bearing plate; 8. Anti-split rod; 9. Fixing block; 10. Screw; 11. Fixing groove; 301. Mounting block; 302. Receiving groove; 303. Compression spring; 304. Insertion block; 305. Insertion groove; 501. Lifting groove; 502. Support plate; 503. Control groove; 504. Distance groove; 505. Distance rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5A photovoltaic support bracket for easy assembly includes two base rods 1. When assembling the bracket to easily support solar panels, the two base rods 1 serve as the base of the bracket. The top of each base rod 1 has an inverted T-shaped adjustment groove 2. Two support rods 4 are provided in the adjustment groove 2 via an installation mechanism 3. When assembling the bracket, the base rods 1 are first positioned, and then the two support rods 4 are inserted into the adjustment groove 2 from the side, allowing the support rods 4 to move on the base rods 1. The distance between the two base rods 1 can be adjusted and controlled, relying on the spacing of the solar panels. One of the support rods 4 has a telescopic rod 6 at its top via an adjustment mechanism 5. During installation, the angle of the solar panels needs to be adjusted according to their usage. When adjustment is required, the height of the telescopic rod 6 is adjusted using the adjustment mechanism 5, aligning the telescopic rod 6 with the other support rod 4. The support rods 4 form a height difference, facilitating the adjustment of the solar panel angle. During adjustment, the support rods 4 need to be moved to prevent the solar panel from falling. The top of another support rod 4 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped support plate 7. When installing the solar panel, one end of the solar panel can be directly placed into the U-shaped support plate 7, which supports the solar panel, making it usable. Since the support rods 4 are of the same length, when the telescopic rod 6 is higher than the support rods 4, most of the weight of the solar panel needs to be supported by the support plate 7. Therefore, the support plate 7 can support the solar panel. Two anti-splitting rods 8 are provided between the four support rods 4. The two anti-splitting rods 8 are distributed in parallel, and one end of the anti-splitting rod 8 passes through the interior of the adjacent support rod 4. Before installing the solar panel, the two anti-splitting rods 8 need to be connected to the support rods 4 to increase the stability of the support rods 4 in supporting the solar panel.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 4. The mounting block 301 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove 2. When the position of the support rod 4 needs to be adjusted, the support rod 4 can move inside the adjustment groove 2 through the mounting block 301, thereby making it convenient to adjust the position of the support rod 4.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the mounting block 301 is provided with an inverted T-shaped receiving groove 302. Inside the receiving groove 302, an inverted T-shaped insertion block 304 is spring-loaded via a compression spring 303. The top of the adjustment groove 2 is provided with several insertion grooves 305. The insertion block 304 is located inside adjacent insertion grooves 305. When adjusting the position of the support rod 4, the insertion block 304 can be pressed downwards. At this time, the movement of the mounting block 301 will not be interfered with by the insertion block 304. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the compression of the insertion block 304 is released, and the compression spring 303 inside the receiving groove 302 can make the insertion block 304 move upwards into the insertion groove 305. Thus, the position of the mounting block 301 is restricted by the insertion block 304 and the insertion groove 305 and will not move. This fixes the support rod 4 inside the adjustment groove 2, which facilitates the support rod 4 to support the solar panel. The insertion block 304 will not detach from the receiving groove 302.

[0026] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a lifting groove 501 opened at the top of one of the support rods 4. One end of the telescopic rod 6 passes through the inside of the lifting groove 501, and the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to an abutment plate 502. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the telescopic rod 6, the telescopic rod 6 can be easily moved up and down inside the lifting groove 501 to adjust the height. Since the telescopic rod 6 is higher than the support rod 4, the abutment plate 502 on the telescopic rod 6 can easily abut against the solar panel to prevent the solar panel from sliding off.

[0027] Furthermore, one of the support rods 4 has two control grooves 503 on its surface, and several L-shaped spacing grooves 504 are formed on the surface of the control grooves 503. Two spacing rods 505 are fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 6. The spacing rods 505 are located inside the adjacent spacing grooves 504. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the telescopic rod 6, force is applied to the two spacing rods 505, causing the spacing rods 505 to enter the control grooves 503. Then, the height of the telescopic rod 6 is controlled by moving it up and down on the surface of the control grooves 503. After adjustment, the spacing rods 505 are moved into the adjacent spacing grooves 504, so that the spacing rods 505 are locked inside the spacing grooves 504, thereby adjusting the height of the telescopic rod 6.

[0028] Furthermore, U-shaped fixing blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod 4. A screw 10 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing block 9. Several fixing grooves 11 are opened on the surface of the anti-splitting rod 8. The screw 10 passes through the adjacent fixing grooves 11. When the support rod 4 is stabilized by the anti-splitting rod 8, the anti-splitting rod 8 can be easily fixed to the support rod 4 by rotating the screw 10, so that the support rod 4 can support the solar panel more stably.

[0029] In summary:

[0030] When assembling the photovoltaic support, first place the two base rods 1, then insert the support rod 4 into the adjustment groove 2 from the side through the mounting block 301. During this process, the insertion block 304 needs to be pressed downward into the receiving groove 302. After the support rod 4 is moved to the appropriate position, release the pressure on the insertion block 304, so that the top of the insertion block 304 leaves the receiving groove 302 and enters the insertion groove 305 by the elastic force of the compression spring 303, thus fixing the support rod 4 to the base rod 1. Then, insert the anti-splitting rod 8 into the support rod 4. Next, rotate the screw 10 on the fixing block 9 so that the screw 10 on the fixing block 9 can enter the fixing groove 11, thus fixing the anti-splitting rod 8 to the support rod 4. Then, adjust the height of the telescopic rod 6 through the spacer 505. After moving the telescopic rod 6 and driving the spacer rod 505 into the control slot 503, the telescopic rod 6 is raised and lowered in the control slot 503. Then, the spacer rod 505 is moved into the adjacent spacer slot 504, so that the position of the telescopic rod 6 is determined. Then, the solar panel is placed on it, and the solar panel is easily supported by the abutment plate 502 and the support plate 7. With the above structure, the photovoltaic bracket can be easily and quickly erected during assembly, and then the solar panel can be placed on the bracket for use. During this process, the angle of the solar panel can be changed by changing the position of the support rod 4 and the height of the telescopic rod 6, so as to meet the needs of the solar panel under different conditions, making the use of the solar panel convenient and accommodating. It can meet the needs of different solar panels while enabling rapid assembly.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic mounting facilitating assembly, comprising two base bars (1), characterized in that, The top of the base rod (1) is provided with an inverted T-shaped adjusting groove (2), the adjusting groove (2) is provided with two supporting rods (4) through a mounting mechanism (3), the top of one of the supporting rods (4) is provided with a telescopic rod (6) through an adjusting mechanism (5), the top of the other supporting rod (4) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped bearing plate (7), two anti-splitting rods (8) are arranged between the four supporting rods (4), the two anti-splitting rods (8) are arranged in parallel, and one end of the anti-splitting rod (8) penetrates into the adjacent supporting rod (4).

2. A photovoltaic mounting system for ease of assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting block (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod (4), and the mounting block (301) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove (2).

3. A photovoltaic mounting system for easy assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The top of the mounting block (301) is provided with an inverted T-shaped containing groove (302), the inside of the containing groove (302) is elastically connected with an inverted T-shaped insertion block (304) through an extrusion spring (303), the top of the adjusting groove (2) is provided with a plurality of insertion grooves (305), and the insertion block (304) is located in the inside of the adjacent insertion groove (305).

4. The photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a lifting groove (501) formed in the top of one of the supporting rods (4), one end of the telescopic rod (6) penetrates into the inside of the lifting groove (501), and the other end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with an abutting plate (502).

5. A photovoltaic mounting rack that facilitates assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein, The surface of one of the supporting rods (4) is provided with two control grooves (503), the surface of the control groove (503) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped distance grooves (504), the surface of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with two distance rods (505), and the distance rod (505) is located in the inside of the adjacent distance groove (504).

6. A photovoltaic mounting system for easy assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the supporting rod (4) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped fixing block (9), the top of the fixing block (9) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (10), the surface of the anti-splitting rod (8) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (11), and the screw rod (10) penetrates into the inside of the adjacent fixing groove (11).

Images