Spray painting device for glassware processing

By designing an automated glassware printing device, the problems of manual angle adjustment and harmful gas emission were solved, achieving the effects of automatic printing and harmful gas filtration.

CN223982310UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10CHENGDE HUICAI GLASSWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-19
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inkjet printing equipment requires manual angle adjustment during the printing process on glassware, which is cumbersome and the harmful gases from the pigments can easily be released, posing a health hazard.

Method used

A device comprising a fixed column, a printing gun, a negative pressure fan, and an activated carbon filter was designed. The device enables the automatic rotation of the glassware and the reciprocating sliding of the printing gun through a drive component, and uses the activated carbon filter to filter harmful gases.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated printing of glassware, ensuring complete coating of the sidewalls and effectively filtering harmful gases to protect the health of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glassware processing, and particularly relates to a spray painting device for glassware processing, which comprises a base and a spray painting gun, and further comprises a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a sliding plate is slidably mounted in the fixed column, and the spray painting gun is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate. A rotating column is rotationally installed on the base and located on one side of the painting gun. The fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a protective cover is slidably mounted on the fixing plate, a first threaded rod is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, the upper end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the protective cover and the fixing plate and extends to the outside, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the protective cover, and the protective cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the protective cover. A negative pressure fan is fixedly mounted in the protective cover; according to the glass ware spraying device, harmful gas can be filtered, it is ensured that gas exhausted to the outside does not contain harmful substances, meanwhile, it is ensured that the side wall of a glass ware can be completely sprayed, and automatic spraying and painting can be conducted on the glass ware.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of glassware processing technology, and in particular relates to a printing device for glassware processing. Background Technology

[0002] Glassware inkjet printing is a process of creating glass products by spraying pigments, inks, and other materials onto the glass surface. It is mainly used in architectural decoration, billboards, and signage and advertising in commercial or outdoor locations.

[0003] Existing inkjet printing equipment has several drawbacks. For example, printing on glassware requires manual operation by workers, who must constantly adjust the angle of the glassware during printing, making the process cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the ink may be released into the air during operation, posing a health risk if inhaled by workers. Therefore, we propose an inkjet printing device for glassware processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a printing device for glassware processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a printing device for glassware processing, including a base and a printing gun, and further including:

[0006] A fixed column is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A sliding plate is slidably installed inside the fixed column. The inkjet gun is fixedly installed on the sliding plate. A rotating column is rotatably installed on the base and on one side of the inkjet gun.

[0007] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A protective cover is slidably installed on the fixed plate. A first threaded rod is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate. The upper end of the first threaded rod passes through the protective cover and the fixed plate and extends to the outside. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the protective cover. A protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover. A negative pressure fan is fixedly installed inside the protective cover. A fixed frame is inserted into the top of the protective cover. A second activated carbon filter is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame.

[0008] A drive assembly, located within the base, is used to drive the sliding plate to slide and the rotating column to rotate;

[0009] A fixing component, located inside the protective cover, is used to fix the position of the fixing frame.

[0010] In this technical solution, during the printing process, a negative pressure fan is started. The negative pressure fan can slowly draw outside air into the protective cover through the first activated carbon filter. Then, the harmful gases in the protective cover enter the second activated carbon filter and are then discharged to the outside. The second activated carbon filter can filter the harmful gases to ensure that the gas discharged to the outside does not contain harmful substances.

[0011] When the second activated carbon filter needs to be replaced after a long period of time, the fixing frame can be removed by the fixing component, and a new fixing frame can be inserted into the protective cover. The fixing component can fix the position of the fixing frame, ensuring that the fixing frame will not be displaced during use, which makes it convenient to replace the second activated carbon filter. The operation is simple and does not require the use of tools.

[0012] When printing on glassware, the glassware is first placed on top of the rotating column. The rotating column, driven by the drive mechanism, rotates the glassware. The drive mechanism also drives the sliding plate to slide up and down repeatedly, which in turn drives the inkjet gun to slide up and down repeatedly. The inkjet gun can then print on the glassware. As the glassware rotates, the inkjet gun slides up and down, ensuring that the entire sidewall of the glassware is printed.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the driving component further includes:

[0014] The power chamber is located inside the base. A motor is fixedly installed inside the power chamber. A first gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor. A second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear. The upper end of the second gear passes through the power chamber and is fixedly connected to the rotating column.

[0015] A disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of a first gear. A connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the disc. A rack is rotatably mounted on one end of the connecting rod. A third gear is meshed on one side of the rack. The upper end of the third gear passes through the power chamber and is fixedly mounted with a second threaded rod. The upper end of the second threaded rod passes through a sliding plate and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0016] In this technical solution, when printing on glassware, the glassware is first placed on top of the rotating column, and then the motor is started. The motor is powered on and drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear meshing with it to rotate. The second gear drives the rotating column to rotate, and the rotating column drives the glassware to rotate. At the same time, the first gear drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the connecting rod to rotate. The connecting rod pulls the rack to slide back and forth. The rack drives the third gear meshing with it to rotate back and forth. The third gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the thread, the second threaded rod drives the sliding plate to slide up and down back and forth. The sliding plate drives the inkjet gun to slide up and down back and forth. The inkjet gun can print on the glassware. While the glassware can rotate, the inkjet gun slides up and down back and forth, ensuring that the entire side wall of the glassware can be printed.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the fixing component further includes:

[0018] A limiting groove is provided, which is located inside the protective cover and at the bottom of the fixed frame. A limiting plate is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The top of the limiting plate extends into the fixed frame and is inserted into the fixed frame. Several guide posts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate. Each of the guide posts is fitted with a spring. The two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the limiting groove and the limiting plate, respectively.

[0019] In this technical solution, when the second activated carbon filter needs to be replaced after a long period of time, first pull down the limiting plate. The limiting plate drives several guide posts to slide downwards, and at the same time, several springs are compressed and contracted. After the limiting plate disengages from the fixed frame, the fixed frame can be removed, and a new fixed frame can be inserted into the protective cover. Then, the limiting plate is released, and under the action of the rebound force of several springs, the limiting plate slides upwards and inserts into the fixed frame, which can fix the position of the fixed frame and ensure that the fixed frame will not be displaced during use. This facilitates the replacement of the second activated carbon filter, and the operation is simple and requires no tools.

[0020] In the above technical solution, a non-slip rubber pad is further fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column.

[0021] In this technical solution, the anti-slip rubber pads ensure the glassware is fixed and stable.

[0022] In the above technical solution, an operating disc is further fixedly installed at the top end of the first threaded rod.

[0023] In this technical solution, the operating panel facilitates the rotation of the first threaded rod by the operator.

[0024] In the above technical solution, a first activated carbon filter screen is further fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover.

[0025] In this technical solution, it is ensured that dust from the outside air will not enter the protective cover.

[0026] In the above technical solution, the first gear, the second gear, the disk and the third gear are all rotatably connected to the power cavity, the rack is slidably connected to the power cavity, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed column, and the plurality of guide columns are slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0027] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the first gear, the second gear, the disc, and the third gear can all rotate within the power cavity, the rack can slide within the power cavity, the second threaded rod can rotate within the fixed column, and several guide columns can slide within the limiting groove.

[0028] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0029] 1. The inkjet printing device for glassware processing, when printing, starts a negative pressure fan, which slowly draws outside air into the protective cover through a first activated carbon filter. Then, the harmful gases in the protective cover enter the second activated carbon filter and are then discharged to the outside. The second activated carbon filter can filter the harmful gases to ensure that the gas discharged to the outside does not contain harmful substances.

[0030] 2. This inkjet printing device for glassware processing, when it is necessary to print on glassware, first places the glassware on top of a rotating column. Through the set drive component, the rotating column can be driven to rotate, and the rotating column drives the glassware to rotate. Through the set drive component, the sliding plate can be driven to slide up and down reciprocally. The sliding plate drives the inkjet gun to slide up and down reciprocally. The inkjet gun can print on the glassware. While the glassware can rotate, the inkjet gun slides up and down reciprocally to ensure that the side wall of the glassware can be completely printed, and the glassware can be automatically printed. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column area structure of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the motor area structure of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disc region structure of this utility model.

[0038] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0039] 1. Base; 2. Fixed column; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Inkjet gun; 5. Rotating column; 6. Fixed plate; 7. First threaded rod; 8. Protective cover; 9. Protective cover; 10. Negative pressure fan; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Second activated carbon filter; 13. Power chamber; 14. Motor; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Disc; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Rack; 20. Third gear; 21. Second threaded rod; 22. First activated carbon filter; 23. Control panel; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Limiting plate; 26. Guide column; 27. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0043] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. Example

[0045] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a printing device for glassware processing, including a base 1 and a printing gun 4, and further including:

[0046] Fixed column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of base 1. Sliding plate 3 is slidably installed inside fixed column 2. Spray gun 4 is fixedly installed on sliding plate 3. Rotating column 5 is rotatably installed on base 1 and on one side of spray gun 4.

[0047] A fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A protective cover 8 is slidably installed on the fixed plate 6. A first threaded rod 7 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 6. The upper end of the first threaded rod 7 passes through the protective cover 8 and the fixed plate 6 and extends to the outside. The first threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the protective cover 8. A protective cover 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 8. A negative pressure fan 10 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 9. A fixed frame 11 is inserted and installed on the top of the protective cover 9. A second activated carbon filter screen 12 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 11.

[0048] The drive assembly is located inside the base 1 and is used to drive the sliding plate 3 to slide and the rotating column 5 to rotate.

[0049] The fixing component is located inside the protective cover 9 and is used to fix the position of the fixing frame 11.

[0050] During the printing process, the negative pressure fan 10 is started. The negative pressure fan 10 can slowly draw outside air into the protective cover 8 through the first activated carbon filter 22. Then, the harmful gas in the protective cover 8 enters the second activated carbon filter 12 and is then discharged to the outside. The second activated carbon filter 12 can filter the harmful gas to ensure that the gas discharged to the outside does not contain harmful substances.

[0051] When the second activated carbon filter 12 needs to be replaced after a long period of time, the fixing frame 11 can be removed by the fixing component, and the new fixing frame 11 can be inserted into the protective cover 9. The fixing component can fix the position of the fixing frame 11, ensuring that the fixing frame 11 will not be displaced during use, which makes it convenient to replace the second activated carbon filter 12. The operation is simple and does not require the use of tools.

[0052] When printing on glassware, the glassware is first placed on top of the rotating column 5. The rotating column 5 rotates, and the rotating column 5 rotates the glassware. The rotating column 5 also rotates the glassware. The rotating column 5 rotates the glassware, and the rotating column 5 rotates the glassware. The rotating column 5 rotates the glassware, and the rotating column 5 rotates the glassware. The rotating column 5 rotates the glassware, and the rotating column 4 rotates the glassware, ensuring that the entire side wall of the glassware is printed.

[0053] In this embodiment, the driving component includes:

[0054] The power chamber 13 is located inside the base 1. A motor 14 is fixedly installed inside the power chamber 13. A first gear 15 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 14. A second gear 16 is meshed on one side of the first gear 15. The upper end of the second gear 16 passes through the power chamber 13 and is fixedly connected to the rotating column 5.

[0055] The disc 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first gear 15. A connecting rod 18 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the disc 17. A rack 19 is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod 18. A third gear 20 is meshed on one side of the rack 19. The upper end of the third gear 20 passes through the power cavity 13 and is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod 21. The upper end of the second threaded rod 21 passes through the sliding plate 3 and is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 3.

[0056] When printing on glassware, the glassware is first placed on top of the rotating column 5. Then, the motor 14 is started. The motor 14 is powered on and drives the first gear 15 to rotate. The first gear 15 drives the second gear 16, which meshes with it, to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate, and the rotating column 5 drives the glassware to rotate. At the same time, the first gear 15 drives the disc 17 to rotate, and the disc 17 drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate. The connecting rod 18 pulls the rack 19 to slide back and forth. The rack 19 drives the third gear 20, which meshes with it, to rotate back and forth. The third gear 20 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the thread, the second threaded rod 21 drives the sliding plate 3 to slide up and down back and forth. The sliding plate 3 drives the inkjet gun 4 to slide up and down back and forth. The inkjet gun 4 can print on the glassware. While the glassware can rotate, the inkjet gun 4 slides up and down back and forth to ensure that the entire side wall of the glassware can be printed.

[0057] In this embodiment, the fixing component includes:

[0058] The limiting groove 24 is opened inside the protective cover 9 and located at the bottom of the fixed frame 11. The limiting plate 25 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 24. The top of the limiting plate 25 extends into the fixed frame 11 and is inserted into the fixed frame 11. Several guide posts 26 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 25. Springs 27 are sleeved on the several guide posts 26. The two ends of the several springs 27 are fixedly connected to the limiting groove 24 and the limiting plate 25 respectively.

[0059] When the second activated carbon filter 12 needs to be replaced after a long period of time, first pull down the limiting plate 25. The limiting plate 25 drives several guide posts 26 to slide downwards. At the same time, several springs 27 are compressed and contracted. After the limiting plate 25 is separated from the fixed frame 11, the fixed frame 11 can be taken out. Then, the new fixed frame 11 is inserted into the protective cover 9. Then, the limiting plate 25 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of several springs 27, the limiting plate 25 slides upwards and inserts into the fixed frame 11, which can fix the position of the fixed frame 11 and ensure that the fixed frame 11 will not be displaced during use. This makes it convenient to replace the second activated carbon filter 12, and the operation is simple and does not require tools. Example

[0060] This embodiment provides a printing device for glassware processing, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0061] In this embodiment, an anti-slip rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column 5.

[0062] The anti-slip rubber pads ensure the glassware remains stable. Example

[0063] This embodiment provides a printing device for glassware processing, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0064] In this embodiment, an operating disc 23 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first threaded rod 7.

[0065] The control panel 23 allows staff to easily rotate the first threaded rod 7. Example

[0066] This embodiment provides a printing device for glassware processing, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0067] In this embodiment, a first activated carbon filter 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective cover 8.

[0068] Among these measures, it is ensured that dust from the outside air will not enter the protective cover 8. Example

[0069] This embodiment provides a printing device for glassware processing, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0070] In this embodiment, the first gear 15, the second gear 16, the disk 17 and the third gear 20 are all rotatably connected to the power cavity 13, the rack 19 is slidably connected to the power cavity 13, the second threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 2, and a number of guide columns 26 are slidably connected to the limiting groove 24.

[0071] Specifically, it is ensured that the first gear 15, the second gear 16, the disk 17 and the third gear 20 can all rotate within the power cavity 13, that the rack 19 can slide within the power cavity 13, that the second threaded rod 21 can rotate within the fixed post 2, and that several guide posts 26 can all slide within the limiting groove 24.

[0072] Working principle: During the printing process, the operator first rotates the control panel 23, which in turn rotates the first threaded rod 7. Under the action of the thread, the first threaded rod 7 drives the protective cover 8 to slide downward. When the protective cover 8 is in close contact with the base 1, the negative pressure fan 10 is started. The negative pressure fan 10 can slowly draw outside air into the protective cover 8 through the first activated carbon filter 22. Subsequently, the harmful gas in the protective cover 8 enters the second activated carbon filter 12 and is then discharged to the outside. The second activated carbon filter 12 can filter the harmful gas to ensure that the gas discharged to the outside does not contain harmful substances.

[0073] When the second activated carbon filter 12 needs to be replaced after a long period of time, first pull down the limiting plate 25. The limiting plate 25 drives several guide posts 26 to slide down. At the same time, several springs 27 are compressed and contracted. After the limiting plate 25 is separated from the fixed frame 11, the fixed frame 11 can be taken out. Then, the new fixed frame 11 is inserted into the protective cover 9. Then, the limiting plate 25 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of several springs 27, the limiting plate 25 slides up and is inserted into the fixed frame 11. The position of the fixed frame 11 can be fixed to ensure that the fixed frame 11 will not be displaced during use. This makes it convenient to replace the second activated carbon filter 12, and the operation is simple and does not require tools.

[0074] When printing on glassware, the glassware is first placed on top of the rotating column 5. The anti-slip rubber pads ensure the glassware is fixed and stable. Then, the motor 14 is started. The motor 14 is powered on and drives the first gear 15 to rotate. The first gear 15 drives the second gear 16, which meshes with it, to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the rotating column 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the glassware to rotate. At the same time, the first gear 15 drives the disc 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate. The connecting rod 18 pulls the rack 19 to slide back and forth. The rack 19 drives the third gear 20, which meshes with it, to rotate back and forth. The third gear 20 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate back and forth. Under the action of the thread, the second threaded rod 21 drives the sliding plate 3 to slide up and down back and forth. The sliding plate 3 drives the inkjet gun 4 to slide up and down back and forth. The inkjet gun 4 can print on the glassware. While the glassware can rotate, the inkjet gun 4 slides up and down back and forth, ensuring that the entire side wall of the glassware can be printed.

[0075] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A glassware processing spray painting device comprising a base (1) and a spray gun (4), characterized in that, Also include: The fixed column (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), the sliding plate (3) is slidingly installed in the fixed column (2), the spray gun (4) is fixedly installed on the sliding plate (3), and the base (1) is rotatably installed with a rotating column (5) on the side of the spray gun (4); The fixed plate (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), the protective cover (8) is slidingly installed on the fixed plate (6), the first threaded rod (7) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (6), the upper end of the first threaded rod (7) penetrates the protective cover (8) and the fixed plate (6) and extends to the outside, the first threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected with the protective cover (8), the protective cover (8) is fixedly installed at the top, the negative pressure fan (10) is fixedly installed in the protective cover (9), the fixed frame (11) is insertedly installed at the top of the protective cover (9), and the second activated carbon filter screen (12) is fixedly installed in the fixed frame (11); The driving assembly is located in the base (1) and is used for driving the sliding plate (3) to slide and the rotating column (5) to rotate; The fixing assembly is located in the protective cover (9) and is used for fixing the position of the fixed frame (11).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The driving assembly comprises: The power cavity (13) is formed in the base (1), the motor (14) is fixedly installed in the power cavity (13), the output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly installed with the first gear (15), the second gear (16) is meshingly installed on one side of the first gear (15), and the upper end of the second gear (16) penetrates the power cavity (13) and is fixedly connected with the rotating column (5); The disc (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first gear (15), the connecting rod (18) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the disc (17), the rack (19) is rotatably installed at one end of the connecting rod (18), the third gear (20) is meshingly installed on one side of the rack (19), the upper end of the third gear (20) penetrates the power cavity (13) and is fixedly installed with the second threaded rod (21), and the upper end of the second threaded rod (21) penetrates the sliding plate (3). The second threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected with the sliding plate (3).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein The fixing assembly comprises: The limiting groove (24) is formed in the protective cover (9) and located at the bottom of the fixed frame (11), the limiting plate (25) is slidingly installed in the limiting groove (24), the top of the limiting plate (25) extends into the fixed frame (11), and the limiting plate (25) is insertedly connected with the fixed frame (11), the bottom of the limiting plate (25) is fixedly installed with a plurality of guide columns (26), a spring (27) is sleeved on each of the plurality of guide columns (26), and the two ends of each of the plurality of springs (27) are fixedly connected with the limiting groove (24) and the limiting plate (25).

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein The top of the rotating column (5) is fixedly installed with an anti-skid rubber pad.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the first threaded rod (7) is fixedly provided with an operation disc (23).

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein One side of the protective cover (8) is fixedly provided with a first activated carbon filter screen (22).

7. The device according to claim 3, wherein The first gear (15), the second gear (16), the disc (17) and the third gear (20) are rotationally connected with the power cavity (13), the rack (19) is slidingly connected with the power cavity (13), the second threaded rod (21) is rotationally connected with the fixed column (2), and the guide columns (26) are slidingly connected with the limiting grooves (24).