Angle-adjustable garden sprinkling irrigation device
By designing an adjustable-angle garden sprinkler system, the problems of fixed spray angle and easy clogging of the filter mechanism were solved, enabling large-angle spraying and unblocking of the filter screen, thus improving the sprinkler effect and water inflow.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprinkler irrigation devices have a fixed spray angle that cannot be adjusted, and the filtration mechanism is prone to clogging, affecting the smooth flow of water.
The design incorporates an adjustable garden sprinkler system. The sprinkler head is tilted and adjusted via a drive mechanism, and the tamping section is driven by a transmission mechanism to clear the filter screen and prevent clogging.
It meets the irrigation needs within a wide range of angles, ensures irrigation effect, and keeps the filter screen unobstructed, avoiding clogging of the filtration mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden sprinkler irrigation, and in particular to an adjustable-angle garden sprinkler irrigation device. Background Technology
[0002] Garden sprinkler irrigation is crucial for plant growth, as it provides the necessary water; it is one of the earliest and most widely used methods of garden irrigation.
[0003] Traditional sprinkler irrigation systems have a fixed spray angle, which cannot be adjusted vertically, thus limiting the range of spray angles. In addition, the water inlet of sprinkler irrigation systems is usually equipped with a filter to prevent impurities and sand from entering and clogging the sprinkler head. However, with long-term use, the filter is prone to clogging, affecting the smooth flow of water. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides an adjustable-angle garden sprinkler system to solve the technical problems of difficult-to-adjust spray angle and lack of unobstructed filtration.
[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] This utility model provides an adjustable-angle garden sprinkler irrigation device, including a movable base; it also includes: a water tank with a water inlet on the top; the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base, and a filter water inlet mechanism is provided inside the water tank; the filter water inlet mechanism has two filter screens and two tamping parts, which are used to unclog the two filter screens respectively; a sprinkler head with a U-shaped frame above the movable base, and the sprinkler head is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame; a water conveying mechanism with its inlet and outlet ends connected to the filter water inlet mechanism and the sprinkler head respectively; and a drive mechanism connected to the sprinkler head, which is also connected to a transmission mechanism, which is connected to the two tamping parts, causing the two tamping parts to move in opposite directions.
[0007] In this technical solution, a drive mechanism provides the drive to rotate the sprinkler head and adjust the spray angle to meet the spraying needs at different angles. At the same time, the drive mechanism drives two tamping parts through a transmission mechanism to unclog the filter screen and prevent dirt from clogging the filter screen mesh.
[0008] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable base. Side frames are fixedly installed between the two sides of the support frame and the top surface of the movable base.
[0009] Preferably, the water conveying mechanism includes a water pump; the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water pump inlet is connected to an inlet pipe, the water pump outlet is connected to an outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to one end of the sprinkler head through a spiral hose.
[0010] In this technical solution, the water conveying mechanism is used to transport the water required for sprinkler irrigation.
[0011] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of the water tank and a first pulley. A second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor. A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted in the middle of the first pulley. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame and fixedly connected to the sprinkler head. A transmission belt is wound between the first pulley and the second pulley. The diameter of the first pulley is three times the diameter of the second pulley.
[0012] In this technical solution, the drive mechanism not only provides adjustment drive for the angle of the sprinkler head, but also drives the transmission mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a cover fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank; two racks are slidably installed vertically inside the cover, and a gear is meshed between the two racks, with the gear rotatably installed inside the cover; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two racks, the connecting rod passing through a first through hole opened on the top of the water tank; a movable strip is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the racks, the movable strip passing through a side groove opened on one side of the cover and extending outside the cover; the movable strip is elastically connected to the top surface of the water tank; a cam abuts against the bottom of the movable strip, and the cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0014] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the movable strip, a guide post is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank, the guide sleeve and the guide post are connected with a clearance fit, a spring is sleeved on the guide post, and the bottom surface of the guide sleeve and the top surface of the water tank are elastically connected by the spring.
[0015] In this technical solution, the transmission mechanism, driven by the drive mechanism, can move the two tamping parts to clear the filter screen.
[0016] Preferably, the water inlet filtration mechanism includes a housing, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a middle plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower opening of the housing, and two filter screens are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate.
[0017] Preferably, the tamping section includes a movable plate, and a tamping head for inserting through the mesh of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0018] In this technical solution, a tamping head is inserted into the mesh of the filter screen to clear the blockage.
[0019] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the second through hole opened at the top of the housing, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0020] Preferably, a corrugated hose is fitted onto the connecting rod, the top end of the corrugated hose is fixedly sealed to the top end of the second through hole, and the top end of the corrugated hose is fixedly sleeved with the rod surface of the connecting rod.
[0021] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.
[0022] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] The aforementioned adjustable-angle garden sprinkler system uses a drive mechanism to continuously rotate and adjust the spray angle of the sprinkler head, meeting the irrigation needs across a wide angle range and ensuring effective irrigation. Simultaneously, the drive mechanism, through a transmission mechanism, drives two tamping sections to move vertically, clearing the mesh openings on the filter screen and preventing blockages from long-term use. Furthermore, the transmission mechanism drives the two tamping sections in opposite directions, ensuring that one tamping section clears only one mesh opening on the filter screen, while preventing the tamping section from passing through the mesh openings on the other filter screen. This design prevents the tamping section from simultaneously passing through the mesh openings of both filter screens, thus avoiding blockages and ensuring unobstructed water intake for both the filter screen and the water inlet mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank and the top of the water tank of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the casing of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water inlet filter mechanism on the lower back side of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the back side of the shell of this utility model.
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0031] 1. Portable base;
[0032] 2. Water tank; 201. Water inlet;
[0033] 3. U-shaped frame; 301. Side frame; 302. Support frame;
[0034] 4. Sprinkler head;
[0035] 5. Water delivery mechanism; 501. Water pump; 502. Outlet pipe; 503. Flexible hose; 504. Inlet pipe;
[0036] 6. Drive mechanism; 601. Rotating shaft; 602. First pulley; 603. Transmission belt; 604. Motor; 605. Second pulley;
[0037] 7. Filter inlet mechanism; 701. Housing; 702. Intermediate plate; 703. Filter screen;
[0038] 8. Transmission mechanism; 801. Cover; 8011. Side groove; 802. Moving bar; 803. Guide sleeve; 804. Guide post; 805. Spring; 806. Cam; 807. Rack; 808. Gear; 809. Connecting rod;
[0039] 9. Tamping section; 901. Movable plate; 902. Tamping head;
[0040] 10. Corrugated hose. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0042] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the adjustable-angle garden sprinkler system includes a movable base 1; it also includes: a water tank 2, with a water inlet 201 on the top of the water tank 2; the water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base 1, and a filter water inlet mechanism 7 is provided inside the water tank 2; the filter water inlet mechanism 7 is provided with two filter screens 703, and two tamping parts 9 are provided inside the filter water inlet mechanism 7, which are used to unclog the two filter screens 703 respectively; a sprinkler head 4, with a U-shaped frame 3 provided above the movable base 1, and the sprinkler head 4 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 3; a water conveying mechanism 5, with the inlet and outlet ends of the water conveying mechanism 5 connected to the filter water inlet mechanism 7 and the sprinkler head 4 respectively; a drive mechanism 6, which is connected to the sprinkler head 4, and is also connected to a transmission mechanism 8, which is connected to the two tamping parts 9, and the transmission mechanism 8 causes the two tamping parts 9 to move in opposite directions.
[0043] like Figure 1As shown, as a specific technical solution, a support frame 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3, and the bottom end of the support frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable base 1. Side frames 301 are fixedly installed between the two sides of the support frame 302 and the top surface of the movable base 1. The support frame 302 and the side frames 301 provide support and fixation for the U-shaped frame 3.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, as a specific technical solution, the water conveying mechanism 5 includes a water pump 501; the water pump 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 2, the water inlet of the water pump 501 is connected to an inlet pipe 504, the water outlet of the water pump 501 is connected to an outlet pipe 502, and the outlet pipe 502 is connected to one end of the sprinkler head 4 through a spiral hose 503.
[0045] Water pump 501 draws water from water tank 2 through water inlet pipe 504. After the water is filtered by water inlet filter mechanism 7, it enters water pump 501 through water inlet pipe 504, and then enters sprinkler head 4 through water outlet pipe 502 and spiral hose 503. Water is sprayed through sprinkler head 4 to irrigate the plants in front.
[0046] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the water inlet filter mechanism 7 includes a housing 701. The top of the housing 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe 504. An intermediate plate 702 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower opening of the housing 701. Two filter screens 703 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the intermediate plate 702.
[0047] The two filter screens 703 and the intermediate plate 702 together block the opening at the bottom of the housing 701, so that the water entering the water inlet pipe 504 must be filtered by the filter screens 703. This prevents impurities from entering the water pump 501 through the water inlet pipe 504 and then entering the sprinkler head 4, causing the sprinkler head 4 to become clogged.
[0048] like Figure 2-3 As shown, as a specific technical solution, the drive mechanism 6 includes a motor 604 fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 2 and a first pulley 602. A second pulley 605 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 604. A rotating shaft 601 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first pulley 602. The rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 3 and fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 4. A transmission belt 603 is wound between the first pulley 602 and the second pulley 605. The diameter of the first pulley 602 is three times the diameter of the second pulley 605.
[0049] Figure 2-3 In the middle, the sprinkler head 4 is in a horizontal state. The drive mechanism 6 drives the sprinkler head 4 to flip upward and downward to adjust the angle and meet the irrigation needs of a larger angle area in front of the sprinkler head 4.
[0050] Specifically, the driving mechanism 6 causes the sprinkler head 4 to rotate upwards by 60° and downwards by 60°, thereby achieving sprinkler irrigation within a 120° angle range.
[0051] The drive mechanism 6 operates as follows: Motor 604 first drives the second pulley 605 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise. Through the transmission belt 603, the first pulley 602 rotates 60 degrees counterclockwise. The first pulley 602 drives the sprinkler head 4 to rotate upward 60 degrees through the rotating shaft 601. Then, motor 604 drives the second pulley 605 to rotate 360 degrees clockwise. Through the transmission belt 603, the first pulley 602 rotates 120 degrees clockwise. The first pulley 602 drives the sprinkler head 4 to rotate downward 120 degrees through the rotating shaft 601. After that, motor 604 reciprocates by driving the second pulley 605 to rotate 360 degrees counterclockwise and 360 degrees clockwise, thereby enabling the sprinkler head 4 to reciprocate within a 120° angle range and achieve sprinkler irrigation within a 120° angle range.
[0052] like Figure 3-4 As shown, as a specific technical solution, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a cover 801 fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 2; two racks 807 are vertically slidably installed inside the cover 801, and a gear 808 is meshed between the two racks 807, and the gear 808 is rotatably installed inside the cover 801; a connecting rod 809 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two racks 807, and the connecting rod 809 passes through a first through hole opened on the top of the water tank 2; a movable strip 802 is fixedly connected to the top end of one of the racks 807, and the movable strip 802 passes through a side groove 8011 opened on one side of the cover 801, and the movable strip 802 extends to the outside of the cover 801; the movable strip 802 is elastically connected to the top surface of the water tank 2; a cam 806 abuts against the bottom of the movable strip 802, and the cam 806 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 604.
[0053] A guide sleeve 803 is fixedly installed on the movable strip 802, and a guide post 804 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank 2. The guide sleeve 803 and the guide post 804 are connected with a clearance fit. A spring 805 is sleeved on the guide post 804, and the bottom surface of the guide sleeve 803 and the top surface of the water tank 2 are elastically connected by the spring 805.
[0054] While the motor 604 drives the second pulley 605 to rotate, enabling the sprinkler head to be adjusted at four angles, the cam 806 rotates 360°. The cam 806 pushes the movable bar 802 upwards, guided by the guide sleeve 803 and guide post 804. Simultaneously, it stretches the spring 805, causing the movable bar 802 to drive one rack 807 upwards. Through the transmission of the gear 808, the other rack 807 moves downwards, causing the two connecting rods 809 to drive the two tamping parts 9 upwards and downwards respectively. The cam 806 then resets, and the spring force of the spring 805 resets the movable bar 802. The movable bar 802 then drives one rack 807 downwards... As rack 807 moves downward, it is driven by gear 808 to move another rack 807 upward, thereby causing the two connecting rods 809 to drive the two tamping parts 9 to move downward and upward respectively. Through the above, the two tamping parts 9 can move vertically in opposite directions. Each time the tamping part 9 moves downward, it tamps and cleans the mesh of its corresponding filter screen 703, ensuring that the mesh of one filter screen 703 is cleaned each time (but it may be blocked by the tamping head 902), while the mesh of the other filter screen 703 is not cleaned and tamped (not blocked), thus achieving cleanability and ensuring that one filter screen 703 is unobstructed each time, without affecting the water entering the housing 701.
[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the back of the housing 701 is in a state where one of the tamping parts 9 is in a low position, that is, it has moved downwards and the tamping head 902 passes through the mesh of the corresponding filter screen 703 to achieve cleaning and tamping; the other tamping part 9 is in a high position, that is, it has moved upwards and the tamping head 902 is not inserted into the mesh of the corresponding filter screen 703, and its mesh ensures unobstructed flow.
[0056] The tamping section 9 includes a movable plate 901, and a tamping head 902 for inserting into the mesh hole of the filter screen 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 901.
[0057] The connecting rod 809 passes through the second through hole opened at the top of the housing 701, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 809 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 901.
[0058] A corrugated hose 10503 is sleeved on the connecting rod 809. The top end of the corrugated hose 10503 is fixedly sealed to the top end of the second through hole, and the top end of the corrugated hose 10503 is fixedly sleeved to the rod surface of the connecting rod 809.
[0059] The corrugated hose 10503 is used to seal the second through hole, and when the connecting rod 809 moves up and down, the corrugated hose 10503 extends and retracts, without affecting the up and down movement of the connecting rod 809.
[0060] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable garden sprinkling device comprising a mobile base (1); characterized in that, Also include: Water tank (2), the water tank (2) top is provided with water inlet (201);The water tank (2) is fixedly installed to the top of the mobile base (1), and the water tank (2) is provided with a filtering water inlet mechanism (7) inside; The filtering water inlet mechanism (7) is provided with two filter screens (703), and two tamping portions (9) are arranged in the filtering water inlet mechanism (7), and the two tamping portions (9) are respectively used for dredging the two filter screens (703); Sprinkler head (4), the mobile base (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (3) above, and the sprinkler head (4) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame (3); Water conveying mechanism (5), the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water conveying mechanism (5) are connected with the filtering water inlet mechanism (7) and the sprinkler head (4) respectively; Driving mechanism (6), the driving mechanism (6) is connected with the sprinkler head (4), and the driving mechanism (6) is further connected with a transmission mechanism (8), the transmission mechanism (8) is connected with the two tamping portions (9), and the transmission mechanism (8) makes the two tamping portions (9) move in opposite directions.
2. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the U-shaped frame (3) is fixedly installed with a support frame (302), and the bottom end of the support frame (302) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the mobile base (1), and the support frame (302) is fixedly installed between the two sides and the top surface of the mobile base (1).
3. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: The water conveying mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (501);The water pump (501) is fixedly installed to the top of the water tank (2), the water inlet of the water pump (501) is connected with a water inlet pipe (504), the water outlet of the water pump (501) is connected with a water outlet pipe (502), and one end of the water outlet pipe (502) is connected with the sprinkler head (4) through a spiral hose (503).
4. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (604) and a first pulley (602) fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank (2), a second pulley (605) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (604), a rotating shaft (601) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first pulley (602), the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame (3), and the rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head (4), a transmission belt (603) is wound between the first pulley (602) and the second pulley (605);The diameter of the first pulley (602) is three times the diameter of the second pulley (605).
5. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 4, wherein: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises a cover (801) fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank (2); two racks (807) are slidably installed in the cover (801) in the vertical direction, a gear (808) is connected in meshing manner between the two racks (807), the gear (808) is rotatably installed in the cover (801), one connecting rod (809) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two racks (807), the connecting rod (809) penetrates through a first through hole formed in the top of the water tank (2), the top end of one of the racks (807) is fixedly connected with a movable bar (802), the movable bar (802) penetrates through a side slot (8011) formed in one side of the cover (801) and extends out of the cover (801), the movable bar (802) is elastically connected with the top surface of the water tank (2), the bottom of the movable bar (802) abuts against a cam (806), and the cam (806) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (604).
6. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 5, wherein: A guide sleeve (803) is fixedly installed on the movable bar (802), a guide column (804) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water tank (2), the guide sleeve (803) is connected in clearance fit with the guide column (804), a spring (805) is sleeved on the guide column (804), and the bottom surface of the guide sleeve (803) is elastically connected with the top surface of the water tank (2) through the spring (805).
7. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: The filtering water inlet mechanism (7) comprises a housing (701), the top of the housing (701) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (504), an intermediate plate (702) is fixedly installed in the lower opening middle portion of the housing (701), and two filtering screens (703) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the intermediate plate (702) respectively.
8. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 1, wherein: The tamping part (9) comprises a movable plate (901), and a tamping head (902) for inserting through the mesh holes of the filtering screen (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (901).
9. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 5, wherein: The connecting rod (809) penetrates through a second through hole formed in the top of the housing (701), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (809) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (901).
10. The adjustable angle garden sprinkler of claim 9, wherein: A corrugated hose (10) is sleeved on the connecting rod (809), the top end of the corrugated hose (10) fixedly blocks the top end of the second through hole, and the top end of the corrugated hose (10) is fixedly sleeved with the rod surface of the connecting rod (809).