Grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

By designing the drive mechanism and adjustment mechanism, the problem of insufficient efficiency and uniformity of traditional Chinese medicine grinding devices is solved, realizing efficient and uniform grinding of Chinese medicinal materials. The heat dissipation structure prevents heat from affecting the efficacy of the medicine and adapts to the processing needs of various Chinese medicinal materials.

CN223988562UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13JILIN PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Chinese medicine grinding devices have limitations in improving grinding efficiency and uniformity, and are not ideal when processing different types and hardnesses of Chinese medicinal materials. They also lack heat dissipation structures.

Method used

A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine was designed. A drive mechanism is used to make the rotor and grinding cylinder rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The spacing is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism, and heat dissipation fins and a fan are provided to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves grinding efficiency and uniformity, adapts to grinding different types and hardness of Chinese medicinal materials, ensures that the activity of medicinal materials is not affected by heat, and maximizes the preservation of medicinal efficacy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine processing grinding device which comprises a base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, a stand column is fixedly installed on the base, a bearing ring is fixed to the top end of the stand column, the top end of the bearing ring is rotationally connected with a first gear ring, and a grinding cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first gear ring. The base is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixed on the base, the rotating shaft end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with a second gear ring, and the second gear ring is meshed with the first gear ring. Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the device can drive the rotor and the grinding cylinder to synchronously rotate in opposite directions, and the design aims at effectively enhancing the shearing and friction effects in the grinding process through the rotary motion in the opposite directions, so that the grinding efficiency is remarkably improved, and it is ensured that traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ground more carefully and more uniformly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, and in particular to a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing is used to crush or refine Chinese medicinal materials through physical methods. The purpose is to improve the solubility of the medicinal materials, the extraction rate of active ingredients, and facilitate subsequent formulation and processing.

[0003] In the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, the fineness of the medicinal materials directly affects the efficacy of the medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine grinding devices mostly use a unidirectional rotation method. Although they can grind the medicinal materials, they still have certain limitations in improving grinding efficiency and uniformity. Furthermore, traditional Chinese medicine grinding equipment often has unsatisfactory grinding results when processing Chinese medicinal materials of different types and hardness, and the grinding devices do not have heat dissipation structures.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, which can improve the grinding efficiency of different medicinal materials and also has a heat dissipation function.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, including a base, a driving mechanism on the base, a column fixedly installed on the base, a receiving ring fixed at the top of the column, a first toothed ring rotatably connected to the top of the receiving ring, a grinding cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first toothed ring, an adjustment mechanism on the base, a driving component including a motor fixedly installed on the base, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the shaft end of the motor, a second toothed ring on the rotating rod meshing with the first toothed ring, a first bracket installed at the top of the grinding cylinder, a shaft rotatably connected to the first bracket, a lifting rod slidably passing through the shaft, and a rotor at the bottom end of the lifting rod.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component, which includes a second bracket fixedly mounted on a base. A cylinder is provided at the top of the second bracket, and the piston rod end of the cylinder passes through the inner wall of the second bracket and is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod. A pointer is installed on the side of the lifting rod, and a scale is provided on the inner wall of the first bracket.

[0008] Preferably, a first transmission wheel is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod, and a second transmission wheel is provided on the shaft. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are meshed with the same track.

[0009] Preferably, the distance between the surface of the rotor and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the base is in the shape of a circular plate.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the grinding cylinder is provided with heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins are hemispherical in shape.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder, the discharge pipe is connected to the grinding cylinder, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the second support is L-shaped, and a fan is provided on the inner wall of the second support.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating rod is cylindrical, the lifting rod is square, the shaft is cylindrical, the first bracket is L-shaped, and the column is cylindrical.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model, by providing a driving mechanism, enables the device to drive the rotor and the grinding cylinder to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. This design aims to effectively enhance the shearing and friction during the grinding process through the rotational motion in opposite directions, thereby significantly improving the grinding efficiency and ensuring that Chinese medicinal materials can be ground more finely and evenly.

[0016] This utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, can adjust the distance between the grinding cylinder and the rotor. This function provides great convenience for grinding Chinese medicine materials of different types and hardness. By precisely controlling the distance, efficient and fine grinding of various Chinese medicine materials can be achieved.

[0017] This invention, by incorporating a fan and heat dissipation fins, not only ensures excellent heat dissipation performance of the grinding cylinder under high-intensity operation, but also effectively prevents the heat accumulated during the grinding process from adversely affecting the efficacy of Chinese medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the maximum preservation of grinding quality and the activity of medicinal materials.

[0018] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor of a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Drive assembly; 21. Motor; 22. First gear ring; 23. Second gear ring; 24. Rotating rod; 25. First transmission wheel; 26. First bracket; 27. Track; 28. Rotor; 29. ​​Shaft; 210. Second transmission wheel; 211. Lifting rod; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Second bracket; 32. Cylinder; 33. Fan; 34. Pointer; 35. Scale; 4. Column; 5. Grinding cylinder; 6. Heat dissipation fins; 7. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Example 1: A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a base 1, a drive mechanism on the base 1, a column 4 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a receiving ring fixed to the top of the column 4, a first toothed ring 22 rotatably connected to the top of the receiving ring, a grinding cylinder 5 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first toothed ring 22, an adjustment mechanism on the base 1, and a drive assembly 2 including a motor 21 fixedly mounted on the base 1. A rotating rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the shaft end of the motor 21, a second toothed ring 23 is provided on the rotating rod 24, the second toothed ring 23 meshes with the first toothed ring 22, a first bracket 26 is mounted on the top of the grinding cylinder 5, a shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 26, a lifting rod 211 slides through the shaft 29, and a rotor 28 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting rod 211.

[0027] A first transmission wheel 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod 24, and a second transmission wheel 210 is provided on the shaft 29. The first transmission wheel 25 and the second transmission wheel 210 are connected by the same track 27.

[0028] The distance between the surface of the rotor 28 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 5 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the base 1 is in the shape of a circular plate.

[0029] A discharge pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 5. The discharge pipe 7 is connected to the grinding cylinder 5 and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe 7.

[0030] The rotating rod 24 is cylindrical, the lifting rod 211 is square, the shaft 29 is cylindrical, the first support 26 is L-shaped, and the column 4 is cylindrical.

[0031] In use, the herbal material to be ground is placed into the grinding cylinder 5. The herbal material falls into the gap between the grinding cylinder 5 and the rotor 28. Then, the motor 21 is started, and the motor 21 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod 24 drives the second toothed ring 23 to rotate clockwise. The second toothed ring 23 meshes with the first toothed ring 22, driving the first toothed ring 22 to rotate counterclockwise. When the first toothed ring 22 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the grinding cylinder 5 to rotate counterclockwise. At the same time, when the rotating rod 24 rotates clockwise, it drives the first conveyor wheel 25 to rotate clockwise. When the first conveyor wheel 25 rotates clockwise, it passes through the track... The belt 27 drives the second transmission wheel 210 to rotate clockwise. When the second transmission wheel 210 rotates clockwise, it drives the shaft 29 to rotate clockwise. When the shaft 29 rotates clockwise, it drives the lifting rod 211 to rotate clockwise. When the lifting rod 211 rotates clockwise, it drives the rotor 28 to rotate clockwise. The distance between the surface of the rotor 28 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 5 gradually decreases from top to bottom, thereby achieving the grinding of Chinese herbal raw materials. Combined with the counterclockwise rotation of the grinding cylinder 5, the shearing and friction during the grinding process can be effectively enhanced, thereby significantly improving the grinding efficiency and ensuring that the Chinese herbal materials can be ground more finely and evenly.

[0032] Example 2: A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component 3, which includes a second bracket 31. The second bracket 31 is fixedly installed on the base 1. A cylinder 32 is provided at the top of the second bracket 31. The piston rod end of the cylinder 32 passes through the inner wall of the second bracket 31 and is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod 211. A pointer 34 is installed on the side of the lifting rod 211. A scale 35 is provided on the inner wall of the first bracket 26.

[0033] The surface of the grinding cylinder 5 is provided with heat dissipation fins 6, which are hemispherical in shape.

[0034] The second support 31 is L-shaped, and a fan 33 is installed on the inner wall of the second support 31.

[0035] Before grinding, the height of the lifting rod 211 can be adjusted by the cylinder 32 according to the grinding requirements of the Chinese herbal medicine materials. The lifting rod 211 will drive the rotor 28 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the distance between the surface of the rotor 28 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 5, which is conducive to grinding Chinese herbal medicine materials of different degrees. With the help of the scale 35 and the pointer 34, it is easy to control the accuracy of the distance.

[0036] Furthermore, when the grinding cylinder 5 rotates, the fan 33 is activated. The fan 33 blows air to cool the rotating grinding cylinder 5. In conjunction with the heat dissipation fins 6, this helps to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the grinding cylinder 5, effectively preventing the heat accumulated during the grinding process from adversely affecting the efficacy of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the maximum preservation of grinding quality and the activity of the medicinal materials.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism, the base (1) is fixedly installed with a stand (4), the top of the stand (4) is fixedly provided with a receiving ring, the top of the receiving ring is rotatably connected with a first gear ring (22), the inner wall of the first gear ring (22) is fixedly installed with a grinding cylinder (5), and the base (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism. The driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly (2), the driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (21), the motor (21) is fixed on the base (1), the rotating shaft end of the motor (21) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (24), the rotating rod (24) is provided with a second gear ring (23), the second gear ring (23) is engaged with the first gear ring (22), the top of the grinding cylinder (5) is installed with a first support (26), the first support (26) is rotatably connected with a shaft rod (29), the shaft rod (29) is slidably penetrated by a lifting rod (211), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (211) is provided with a rotor (28). The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly (3), the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a second support (31), the second support (31) is fixedly installed on the base (1), the top of the second support (31) is provided with a gas cylinder (32), the piston rod end of the gas cylinder (32) penetrates the inner wall of the second support (31) and is rotatably connected with the top end of the lifting rod (211), the side surface of the lifting rod (211) is installed with a pointer (34), and the inner wall of the first support (26) is provided with a scale (35).

2. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly installed with a first conveying wheel (25), the shaft rod (29) is provided with a second conveying wheel (210), and the same track (27) is engagedly connected with the first conveying wheel (25) and the second conveying wheel (210).

3. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between the surface of the rotor (28) and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (5) gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the base (1) is in the shape of a circular plate.

4. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the grinding cylinder (5) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (6), and the heat dissipation fin (6) is in the shape of a semicircular sphere.

5. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the grinding cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (7), the discharge pipe (7) is communicated with the grinding cylinder (5), and the discharge pipe (7) is provided with a valve.

6. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second support (31) is in the shape of L, and the inner wall of the second support (31) is provided with a fan (33).

7. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (24) is in the shape of a cylindrical rod, the lifting rod (211) is in the shape of a square rod, the shaft rod (29) is in the shape of a cylindrical rod, the first support (26) is in the shape of L, and the stand (4) is in the shape of a cylindrical rod.