Material distributing device for storage medium destroying machine

By setting up a dispersing component and a diverting component in the feeding channel, the debris is dispersed by the vibration of the swing frame and the flap, and metal impurities are adsorbed by the magnetic rod. This solves the problem that the material distribution mechanism cannot effectively disperse debris and improves the screening efficiency.

CN223988586UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13BEIJING FANGDE XINAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The material distribution mechanism of existing storage media destruction machines cannot effectively disperse debris, affecting screening efficiency.

Method used

The material is fed through a dispersing component that uses a swing frame and a flap to evenly disperse the debris. The material is then separated by a diversion component that uses a magnetic rod to adsorb metallic impurities. Finally, the material is conveyed to an external screening point by a conveying component.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform dispersion and effective separation of debris, improves screening efficiency, ensures the separation and conveying of non-metallic and metallic debris, and further enhances overall processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a material distributing device for a storage medium destroying machine. The material distributing device comprises a feeding channel, a scattering assembly, a flow distributing assembly and a conveying assembly. The scattering assembly comprises a swing frame arranged in the feeding channel, a plurality of turning plates are arranged in the swing frame, a driving part is arranged on the side wall of the swing frame and used for controlling the turning plates to turn over, and a miniature vibration machine is connected to the front end of the swing frame; the flow dividing assembly is arranged below the scattering assembly and used for adsorbing and delaying falling of metal substances in the chippings. The conveying assembly is used for conveying the chippings to an external screening point. The swinging frame and the turning plates are vibrated through the miniature vibrator, chippings falling on the turning plates are evenly scattered, the synchronous belt is controlled to rotate through the output end of the motor, the synchronous belt controls all the rotating shafts to rotate, then all the turning plates are driven to rotate synchronously, the chippings continue to fall after penetrating through the turning plates, and the chippings are scattered; and the screening efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of destruction machine technology, and in particular to a material dispensing device for a storage medium destruction machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, more and more storage media are being developed and applied in people's lives. As the capacity of digital storage media continues to increase, a hard drive or CD the size of a mobile phone can often store data that cannot be recorded on paper. However, after some confidential documents are copied through these storage media, they need to be shredded to ensure that the documents are not leaked due to the need for confidentiality.

[0003] A search revealed a crushing device for destroying computer storage devices disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220780549U. This device, through the cooperation of a cooling water circulator and a cooling mechanism, effectively cools the crushing mechanism and clears debris stuck in its gaps, significantly improving the crushing efficiency of hard drives. Simultaneously, a material distribution mechanism ensures even dispersion of the debris, which is then sieved by a screening mechanism. Different processing methods can be applied to different materials when handling waste debris, solving the problems of poor crushing efficiency and inability to screen waste debris in current crushing devices. However, in actual operation, the crushed debris tends to fall in a concentrated manner, resulting in varying amounts of debris entering and being guided by different guide slots. Furthermore, the fixed landing points in the guide slots prevent effective dispersion.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine to solve the problem that the material distribution mechanism in the aforementioned device cannot effectively disperse debris, thus affecting the screening efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine, which solves the problem that the material distribution mechanism in the above-mentioned device cannot effectively disperse debris, thus affecting the screening efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this utility model provides a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine, comprising: a feeding channel, a dispersing component, a diverting component, and a conveying component;

[0007] The dispersing component includes a swing frame disposed inside the feeding channel, the swing frame having several flaps inside, a driving component on the side wall of the swing frame, the driving component being used to control the flaps to flip, and a micro vibrator connected to the front end of the swing frame.

[0008] The diversion component is located below the dispersing component and is used to adsorb and delay the falling of metal substances in the debris.

[0009] The conveying assembly is used to transport the debris to an external screening point.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a rotating shaft connected to the left side of each flap, adjacent rotating shafts are connected by a timing belt, and a motor is connected to the front end of the timing belt.

[0011] Preferably, the swing frame can move back and forth within the feeding channel, and a spring is connected between the rear sidewall of the feeding channel and the inner sidewall of the feeding channel.

[0012] Preferably, the diversion component includes a fixed frame located below the swing frame, the fixed frame having a plurality of magnetic rods inside, and a cleaning component inside the fixed frame for cleaning impurities from the surface of the magnetic rods.

[0013] Preferably, all the magnetic rods are arranged in a crisscross pattern, and only one end of each magnetic rod is connected to the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning component includes an electric push rod disposed on the outer wall of the feeding channel. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod passes through the side wall of the feeding channel and the fixed frame and is connected to a scraper. The scraper is provided with a plurality of notches corresponding to all the magnetic rods.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt disposed at the bottom of the feeding channel, and an elastic height limit plate is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the feeding channel.

[0016] Preferably, the feeding channel is provided with a double-layer inclined plate inside, and the two inclined plates are respectively located above the swing frame and the fixed frame.

[0017] As described above, the material dispensing device for a storage medium destruction machine disclosed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses a micro vibrator to vibrate the swing frame and the flip plate, which evenly disperses the debris falling on the flip plate. The output end of the motor controls the rotation of the synchronous belt, which in turn controls the rotation of all the rotating shafts, thereby driving all the flip plates to rotate synchronously. This allows the debris to pass through the flip plates and continue to fall, thus achieving the effect of dispersing the debris and improving the screening efficiency.

[0019] 2. In this invention, the broken debris passes through the fixed frame, and the magnetic rod adsorbs the metal impurities contained in the debris, separating the non-metallic debris from the metal debris. The non-metallic debris continues to fall onto the conveyor belt, which is then started to transport the non-metallic debris. After the non-metallic debris leaves the feeding channel, the electric push rod is activated, which controls the scraper to move along the long side of the magnetic rod, scraping off the metal debris adsorbed by the magnetic rod. The metal debris then falls onto the conveyor belt, achieving separation and transport, and further improving the screening efficiency.

[0020] Therefore, this utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial application value. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 The image shown is a perspective view of a material dispensing device for a storage medium destruction machine according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 The image shown is a sectional perspective view of the feeding channel of a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 The image shown is a perspective view of the dispersing component of a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 The image shown is a perspective view of the diversion component of a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 The image shown is a perspective view of the conveying component of a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine according to this utility model.

[0026] Component designation explanation

[0027] 1. Feeding channel; 2. Dispersing component; 3. Diverting component; 4. Conveying component;

[0028] 10. Inclined plate;

[0029] 20. Swing frame; 21. Flip plate; 22. Driving component; 23. Miniature vibrator; 24. Spring;

[0030] 220. Shaft; 221. Synchronous belt; 222. Motor;

[0031] 30. Fixing frame; 31. Magnetic rod; 32. Cleaning component;

[0032] 320. Electric push rod; 321. Scraper;

[0033] 40. Conveyor belt; 41. Flexible height limit board. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 5 It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of this invention, should still fall within the scope of the disclosed technical content. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of this invention.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a material distribution device for a storage medium destruction machine, including: a feeding channel 1, a dispersing component 2, a diverting component 3, and a conveying component 4. The upper part of the feeding channel 1 is connected to the discharge port of the crushing mechanism.

[0037] The dispersing assembly 2 includes a swing frame 20 located inside the feeding channel 1. The swing frame 20 contains several flaps 21, and a drive unit 22 is located on the side wall of the swing frame 20. The drive unit 22 controls the flaps 21 to rotate. A micro vibrator 23 is connected to the front end of the swing frame 20. In use, debris falls onto the flaps 21 inside the swing frame 20. The micro vibrator 23 vibrates the swing frame 20 and the flaps 21, dispersing the debris evenly on the flaps 21. The drive unit 22 is then activated, controlling all the flaps 21 to rotate, causing the debris to fall. This structure facilitates the dispersing of debris and improves screening efficiency.

[0038] The diversion component 3 is located below the dispersing component 2 and is used to adsorb and delay the falling of metal substances in the debris.

[0039] The conveying assembly 4 is used to convey the debris to the external screening point.

[0040] In one embodiment, the driving component 22 includes a rotating shaft 220 connected to the left side of each flap 21. Adjacent rotating shafts 220 are connected by a synchronous belt 221, and a motor 222 is connected to the front end of the synchronous belt 221. The motor 222 is located on the front side wall of the swing frame 20. The output end of the motor 222 controls the rotation of the synchronous belt 221, so that the synchronous belt 221 controls the rotation of all rotating shafts 220, thereby driving all flaps 21 to rotate synchronously.

[0041] In one embodiment, the swing frame 20 can move back and forth within the feeding channel 1, which is the movement path during vibration. A spring 24 is connected between the rear end sidewall and the inner sidewall of the feeding channel 1, and the spring 24 is used to increase the vibration amplitude of the swing frame 20.

[0042] In one embodiment, the diversion component 3 includes a fixed frame 30 located below the swing frame 20. The fixed frame 30 contains a plurality of magnetic rods 31. After the debris is broken up and falls, it needs to pass through the fixed frame 30. The magnetic rods 31 adsorb the metallic impurities contained in the passing debris, separating the non-metallic debris from the metallic debris. The non-metallic debris continues to fall and is conveyed to the screening point. The fixed frame 30 contains a cleaning component 32 for cleaning debris from the surface of the magnetic rods 31. After all the debris has passed through the fixed frame 30, the cleaning component 32 sweeps away the metallic debris adsorbed by the magnetic rods 31. At this point, the non-metallic debris has been conveyed out of the feeding channel 1. This structure is used to achieve the separation and conveying of metallic substances, improving screening efficiency.

[0043] In one embodiment, all the magnetic rods 31 are arranged in a crisscross pattern to increase the contact area with the debris. Furthermore, only one end of each magnetic rod 31 is connected to the fixing frame 30, and a slag discharge channel is reserved between the other end of the magnetic rod 31 and the fixing frame 30 to facilitate the discharge of metal debris attracted by the magnetic rods 31 through the slag discharge channel.

[0044] In one embodiment, the cleaning component 32 includes an electric push rod 320 disposed on the outer wall of the feeding channel 1. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 320 passes through the side wall of the feeding channel 1 and the fixing frame 30 and is connected to a scraper 321. The scraper 321 is provided with several notches corresponding to all the magnetic rods 31. By activating the electric push rod 320, the electric push rod 320 controls the scraper 321 to move along the long side of the magnetic rods 31, scraping away the metal debris attracted by the magnetic rods 31.

[0045] In one embodiment, the conveying assembly 4 includes a conveyor belt 40 disposed at the bottom of the feeding channel 1. The conveyor belt 40 extends to an external screening point after passing through the feeding channel 1 for screening operations. An elastic height limit plate 41 is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the feeding channel 1. During the conveying process, the elastic height limit plate 41 is used to scrape down debris on the conveyor belt 40 that is higher than a specified height, making the debris more evenly dispersed and improving screening efficiency.

[0046] In one embodiment, the feeding channel 1 is provided with a double-layered inclined plate 10, which is respectively located above the swing frame 20 and the fixed frame 30. The inclined plate 10 is used to guide the falling direction of the debris, which facilitates the operation of the dispersing component 2 and the diverting component 3.

[0047] The specific usage process of this utility model is as follows: After the storage medium is crushed, it enters the feeding channel 1 and falls onto the flap 21 of the swing frame 20. The swing frame 20 and the flap 21 are vibrated by the micro vibrator 23, which disperses the debris on the flap 21. The output end of the motor 222 controls the synchronous belt 221 to rotate, which in turn controls all the rotating shafts 220 to rotate, thereby driving all the flaps 21 to rotate synchronously, so that the debris passes through the flaps 21 and continues to fall.

[0048] As the broken debris falls, it passes through the fixed frame 30. The magnetic rod 31 adsorbs the metal impurities contained in the debris, separating the non-metallic debris from the metal debris. The non-metallic debris continues to fall onto the conveyor belt 40. The conveyor belt 40 is started to transport the non-metallic debris. After the non-metallic debris leaves the feeding channel 1, the electric push rod 320 is started, which controls the scraper 321 to move along the long side of the magnetic rod 31 to scrape off the metal debris adsorbed by the magnetic rod 31, so that the metal debris falls onto the conveyor belt 40, realizing the separation and transport.

[0049] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A material dispensing device for a storage medium destruction machine, characterized by comprising: Include: Feeding channel (1), scattering assembly (2), shunt assembly (3) and conveying assembly (4); The scattering assembly (2) includes a swing frame (20) arranged inside the feeding channel (1), a plurality of flaps (21) are arranged inside the swing frame (20), a driving member (22) is arranged on the side wall of the swing frame (20), the driving member (22) is used for controlling the flap (21) to flip, and the front end of the swing frame (20) is connected with a micro vibration motor (23); The shunt assembly (3) is arranged below the scattering assembly (2) and is used for adsorbing and delaying the falling of metal substances in the debris; The conveying assembly (4) is used for conveying the debris to an external screening point.

2. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: The driving member (22) includes a rotating shaft (220) connected to the left side of each flap (21), adjacent rotating shafts (220) are connected through a synchronous belt (221), and the front end of the synchronous belt (221) is connected with a motor (222).

3. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: The swing frame (20) can move forward and backward in the feeding channel (1), and a spring (24) is connected between the rear end side wall of the feeding channel (1) and the inner side wall of the feeding channel (1).

4. The separating device of a storage medium destruction machine according to claim 1, wherein: The shunt assembly (3) includes a fixed frame (30) arranged below the swing frame (20), a plurality of magnetic rods (31) are arranged in the fixed frame (30), and a cleaning member (32) is arranged in the fixed frame (30), the cleaning member (32) is used for cleaning impurities on the surface of the magnetic rod (31).

5. A separating device for a storage medium destruction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: All the magnetic rods (31) are distributed in an up-down crossing manner, and only one end of all the magnetic rods (31) is connected with the fixed frame (30).

6. The separating device of a storage medium destruction machine according to claim 4, wherein: The cleaning member (32) includes an electric push rod (320) arranged on the outer side wall of the feeding channel (1), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (320) penetrates through the side wall of the feeding channel (1) and the fixed frame (30) and is connected with a scraper (321), and a plurality of notches corresponding to all the magnetic rods (31) are arranged on the scraper (321).

7. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: The conveying assembly (4) includes a conveying belt (40) arranged at the bottom of the feeding channel (1), and an elastic height limiting plate (41) is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the feeding channel (1).

8. The material dispensing device of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the feeding channel (1) is provided with double-layer inclined plates (10), and the two layers of inclined plates (10) are arranged above the swing frame (20) and the fixed frame (30) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Crushing device for destroying computer storage equipment

    CN220780549U