Mechanical automatic cleaning equipment

By using automated mechanical cleaning equipment, which combines a rotating and moving loading box driven by a motor with spray nozzles, the problem of low efficiency in manual cleaning is solved, and efficient cleaning of metal workpieces is achieved.

CN223988823UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13JIANGXI MFG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current methods for cleaning metal workpieces mainly rely on manual labor, which consumes a lot of manpower and has poor cleaning results.

Method used

Design a mechanically automated cleaning device that uses a drive motor to rotate and move the loading box left and right, combined with spray nozzles to achieve a combined cleaning process of immersion stirring and spray nozzle rinsing.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, achieves efficient cleaning of workpieces, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece cleaning, and discloses mechanical automatic cleaning equipment which comprises a cleaning box, a loading box is arranged in the cleaning box, metal workpieces are placed in the loading box, a plurality of strip grooves are formed in the loading box, a driving motor is arranged in the cleaning box, and the driving motor is connected with the loading box. The bottom of the loading box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting plates, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a telescopic assembly, the telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with one connecting plate, the other connecting plate is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box through a guiding assembly, and the driving motor is used for controlling the loading box to rotate. The guide assembly is used for controlling the loading box to reciprocate left and right; according to the efficient cleaning device for the workpiece, soaking type stirring cleaning and nozzle type flushing cleaning are combined, and efficient cleaning of the workpiece is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of workpiece cleaning technology, and in particular to a mechanical automated cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Machining refers to the process of altering the shape, size, or properties of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. The production process of a machine refers to the entire process of transforming raw materials (or semi-finished products) into finished products. Cleaning is generally required after machining.

[0003] Currently, most metal workpiece cleaning is done manually, which is labor-intensive and often ineffective. Therefore, those skilled in the art have developed an automated cleaning device for mechanical parts to address the problems described in the background section. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mechanically automated cleaning device that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mechanical automated cleaning device, including a cleaning tank, a loading box inside the cleaning tank, a metal workpiece placed in the loading box, multiple slots on the loading box, a drive motor inside the cleaning tank, two connecting plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading box, a telescopic component fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the telescopic component being fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates, and the other connecting plate being connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank via a guide component, the drive motor controlling the rotation of the loading box, and the guide component controlling the reciprocating left and right movement of the loading box;

[0008] The cleaning tank is also equipped with multiple nozzles on its inner wall.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding assembly includes a guide sleeve and a connecting post. One side of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, one side of the connecting post is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting post is inserted into the inner cavity of the guide sleeve. A guide block is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting post. A wave groove is provided inside the guide sleeve, and the guide block is slidably disposed in the wave groove.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic component includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve. The outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, and the inner sleeve is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer sleeve. A limit groove is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the outer sleeve, and a limit strip is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the inner sleeve.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a mechanical automated cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the workpiece is below the liquid level, the loading box moves the workpiece around the output shaft of the drive motor in the cleaning fluid, while simultaneously moving left and right to achieve vibration cleaning of the workpiece and improve cleaning efficiency. When the loading box moves the workpiece above the liquid level, the cleaning fluid sprayed from the nozzle will directly rinse the surface of the workpiece, further improving cleaning efficiency. The combination of immersion-type stirring cleaning and nozzle-type rinsing cleaning achieves highly efficient cleaning of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded guide sleeve of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of the utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Loading box; 201. Groove; 202. Drive motor; 203. Connecting plate; 3. Nozzle; 4. Guide sleeve; 401. Connecting column; 402. Guide block; 403. Wave groove; 5. Outer sleeve; 501. Inner sleeve; 502. Limiting groove; 503. Limiting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a mechanical automated cleaning device, including a cleaning tank 1, a loading box 2 inside the cleaning tank 1, a metal workpiece placed in the loading box 2, a plurality of grooves 201 opened on the loading box 2, a drive motor 202 inside the cleaning tank 1, two connecting plates 203 symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading box 2, a telescopic component fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 202, the telescopic component being fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates 203, and the other connecting plate 203 being connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a guide component, the drive motor 202 being used to control the rotation of the loading box 2, and the guide component being used to control the reciprocating left and right movement of the loading box 2;

[0023] Multiple nozzles 3 are also installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The nozzles 3 are connected to the water pump of the external water tank through water pipes.

[0024] Specifically: Open the top cover of the loading box 2, which also has a groove 201. Then put the workpiece into the loading box 2, close the cover, and then drive the motor 202 to rotate the loading box 2. While rotating, the guide component controls the loading box 2 to move left and right.

[0025] 'a' represents the liquid level in the cleaning tank 1. When the liquid level is below the level, the loading tank 2 drives the workpiece to revolve around the output shaft of the drive motor 202 in the cleaning solution, while simultaneously moving left and right to achieve vibration cleaning of the workpiece and improve cleaning efficiency. When the loading tank 2 moves the workpiece above the liquid level, the cleaning solution sprayed from the nozzle 3 directly washes the surface of the workpiece, further improving cleaning efficiency. The combination of immersion-type stirring cleaning and nozzle-type rinsing cleaning achieves highly efficient cleaning of the workpiece.

[0026] The guiding assembly includes a guide sleeve 4 and a connecting column 401. One side of the guide sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and one side of the connecting column 401 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 203. The other side of the connecting column 401 is inserted into the inner cavity of the guide sleeve 4. A guide block 402 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column 401. A wave groove 403 is provided inside the guide sleeve 4. The guide block 402 is slidably disposed in the wave groove 403. When the connecting column 401 rotates, the guide block 402 moves in the wave groove 403. Under the guidance of the wave groove 403, the connecting column 401 moves back and forth simultaneously, thereby driving the loading tank 2 to move synchronously through the connecting plate 203.

[0027] The telescopic assembly includes an outer sleeve 5 and an inner sleeve 501. The outer sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 202. The inner sleeve 501 is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 5. A limit groove 502 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the outer sleeve 5. A limit strip 503 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the inner sleeve 501. When the loading box 2 moves left and right, the inner sleeve 501 can slide left and right inside the outer sleeve 5, thereby adapting to the left and right movement of the loading box 2. The limit strip 503 and the limit groove 502 can ensure the stability of the rotational transmission effect.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Open the top cover of the loading box 2, which also has a groove 201. Then put the workpiece into the loading box 2, close the cover, and then drive the motor 202 to rotate the loading box 2. While rotating, the guide component controls the loading box 2 to move left and right.

[0029] 'a' represents the liquid level in the cleaning tank 1. When the liquid level is below the level, the loading tank 2 drives the workpiece to revolve around the output shaft of the drive motor 202 in the cleaning solution, while simultaneously moving left and right to achieve vibration cleaning of the workpiece and improve cleaning efficiency. When the loading tank 2 moves the workpiece above the liquid level, the cleaning solution sprayed from the nozzle 3 directly washes the surface of the workpiece, further improving cleaning efficiency. The combination of immersion-type stirring cleaning and nozzle-type rinsing cleaning achieves highly efficient cleaning of the workpiece.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical automated cleaning apparatus comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The loading box (2) is placed with metal workpieces, a plurality of strip grooves (201) are formed in the loading box (2), a driving motor (202) is arranged in the cleaning box (1), two connecting plates (203) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading box (2) in a symmetrical mode, an extension assembly is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (202), the extension assembly is fixedly connected with one of the connecting plates (203), the other connecting plate (203) is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) through a guide assembly, the driving motor (202) is used for controlling the rotation of the loading box (2), and the guide assembly is used for controlling the reciprocating movement of the loading box (2) left and right. A plurality of spray heads (3) are further arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1).

2. The mechanical automated cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly comprises a guide sleeve (4) and a connecting column (401), one side of the guide sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), one side of the connecting column (401) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (203), the other side of the connecting column (401) is inserted into the inner cavity of the guide sleeve (4), a guide block (402) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column (401), a wave groove (403) is formed in the guide sleeve (4), and the guide block (402) is slidably arranged in the wave groove (403).

3. The mechanical automated cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The extension assembly comprises an outer sleeve (5) and an inner sleeve (501), the outer sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (202), the inner sleeve (501) is inserted into the inner cavity of the outer sleeve (5), a limiting groove (502) is formed in the inner peripheral wall of the outer sleeve (5), and a limiting strip (503) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the inner sleeve (501).