Portable shellfish surface stain removing, counting and subpackaging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable shellfish surface stain removing, counting and subpackaging device. The device structurally comprises a first conveyor, a second conveyor, a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism, a turn-over mechanism and a counting and subpackaging mechanism, the second conveyor is arranged on one side of the first conveyor, and the first cleaning mechanism used for cleaning fouling attachments is fixedly installed on the first conveyor; by installing the first cleaning mechanism, the second cleaning mechanism, the turn-over mechanism and the counting and subpackaging mechanism, shellfish products are placed on a conveying belt of the first conveyor, the shellfish products are conveyed in the direction of the second conveyor, and the first cleaning mechanism cleans dirt and damage attachments on one surface of the shellfish products; the turnover mechanism turns over the shellfish products and conveys the shellfish products to a conveying belt of the second conveyor, the second cleaning mechanism cleans dirty attachments on the other surfaces of the shellfish products, and the counting and subpackaging mechanism can recognize, count and subpackage the number of the shellfish products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shellfish aquaculture fouling removal technology, and in particular to a portable shellfish surface fouling removal, counting and dispensing device. Background Technology

[0002] Shellfish farming is an industry that utilizes aquatic environments to artificially cultivate shellfish. Farmers select suitable sea areas, tidal flats, or ponds as farming sites based on the habits of shellfish, and stock them with shellfish seedlings such as oysters, scallops, and clams. During the farming process, it is essential to carefully manage water quality, maintaining a good aquatic environment through water exchange and aeration; to feed the shellfish appropriately to meet their nutritional needs for growth; and to implement disease prevention measures to reduce the occurrence of diseases.

[0003] Before the crucial process of packaging and transporting shellfish, an important preparatory step is to clean the surface of the shellfish of dirt and debris. These deposits not only affect the appearance of the shellfish but may also carry pathogens, posing a potential threat to subsequent processing and consumer health. However, the cleaning method commonly used in the industry is still mainly manual cleaning. Workers need to use tools to carefully scrape and scrub the surface of each shellfish to remove the deposits. This method is inefficient, and when dealing with a large number of shellfish, the cleaning work becomes very time-consuming, often requiring a large amount of manpower and increasing labor costs. Moreover, the repetitive nature of the same action for a long time can easily cause workers to become fatigued, resulting in inconsistent cleaning quality and some shellfish may not be thoroughly cleaned.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a new portable device for cleaning, counting, and dispensing contaminants on the surface of shellfish is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this utility model provides a portable shellfish surface dirt removal, counting and dispensing device, which can clean dirt and attached substances from the upper and lower surfaces of shellfish using dirt removal structure, flipping structure and counting structure, and can also count and dispense.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model provides a portable device for cleaning dirt from the surface of shellfish, comprising:

[0007] First conveyor, second conveyor, first cleaning mechanism, second cleaning mechanism, and flipping mechanism;

[0008] A second conveyor is provided on one side of the first conveyor. A first cleaning mechanism for cleaning up dirt and attached substances is fixedly installed on the first conveyor. A second cleaning mechanism for cleaning up dirt and attached substances is fixedly installed on the second conveyor. A turning mechanism for turning shellfish over is provided between the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the first cleaning mechanism consists of a cleaning mounting shell, a brush roller, a second motor, a high-pressure water nozzle, and a water supply pipe, and the second cleaning mechanism consists of a cleaning mounting shell, a brush roller, a second motor, a high-pressure water nozzle, and a water supply pipe;

[0010] A cleaning mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first conveyor, and a cleaning mounting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second conveyor. Brush rollers are rotatably connected at equal intervals inside the cleaning mounting shell. A flat gear is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller, and a transmission belt is meshed with the flat gear at one end of the brush roller. A second motor is installed on the cleaning mounting shell, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the flat gear at one end of the brush roller. High-pressure water nozzles are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning mounting shell, and a water supply pipe is connected to the cleaning mounting shell and the high-pressure water nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a protective shell, a clamping frame, a support frame, a bonding and pressing assembly, and a first electric push rod;

[0012] A protective shell is provided between the first conveyor and the second conveyor. A clamping frame is provided on one side of the protective shell. A support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping frame. A bonding and extrusion assembly is slidably installed inside the clamping frame. A first electric push rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support frame. The moving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bonding and extrusion assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism also includes a first motor and a rotating plate;

[0014] The protective shell is equipped with a first motor, and a rotating plate that is fixedly connected to the clamping frame on one side is rotatably connected inside the protective shell. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the bonding and pressing assembly includes a telescopic seat, a telescopic rod, and a return spring;

[0016] The clamping frame has a telescopic seat that is slidably installed inside. The upper surface of the telescopic seat is fixedly connected to the moving end of the first electric push rod. The telescopic rod is slidably connected at equal intervals inside the telescopic seat. A return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the telescopic rod. The top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic seat.

[0017] A portable shellfish counting and dispensing device, comprising:

[0018] Counting and dispensing mechanism;

[0019] The upper surface of the second conveyor is equipped with a counting and dispensing mechanism for identifying and dispensing shellfish;

[0020] The counting and dispensing mechanism includes a rotating base, a hinge plate, a rack, a connecting rod, and a camera;

[0021] The upper surface of the second conveyor is symmetrically fixedly connected with a rotating seat. Inside the rotating seat, an opening and closing plate is rotatably connected. A flat gear is fixedly connected to the top of the opening and closing plate. A rack is meshed with the flat gear at the top of the opening and closing plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two racks. A camera is fixedly installed on the second cleaning mechanism.

[0022] Furthermore, the counting and dispensing mechanism also includes a second electric push rod;

[0023] Below the camera is a second electric push rod that is fixedly connected to the second cleaning mechanism, and the moving end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the linkage rod.

[0024] The technical solution provided by this utility model can include the following beneficial effects:

[0025] In this example, by installing a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism, a flipping mechanism, and a counting and dispensing mechanism, shellfish products are placed on the conveyor belt of the first conveyor and transported towards the second conveyor. The first cleaning mechanism cleans the dirt and debris from one surface of the shellfish products, the flipping mechanism flips the shellfish products and sends them to the conveyor belt of the second conveyor, the second cleaning mechanism cleans the dirt and debris from the other surface of the shellfish products, and the counting and dispensing mechanism can identify and count the quantity of shellfish products dispensed.

[0026] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle, as shown in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first cleaning mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one of the angle flipping mechanism structures shown in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another angle flipping mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding and extrusion assembly structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the counting and dispensing mechanism shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0036] 1. First conveyor; 2. Second conveyor; 3. First cleaning mechanism; 4. Second cleaning mechanism;

[0037] 5. Flipping mechanism; 51. Protective shell; 52. Clamping frame; 53. Support frame; 54. Adhesive pressing assembly; 541. Telescopic seat; 542. Telescopic rod; 543. Return spring; 55. First electric push rod; 56. First motor; 57. Rotating plate;

[0038] 6. Counting and dispensing mechanism; 61. Rotating seat; 62. Opening and closing plate; 63. Rack; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Camera; 66. Second electric push rod;

[0039] 7. Clean the mounting housing; 8. Brush roller; 9. Second motor; 10. High-pressure water nozzle; 11. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0041] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0042] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this invention to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0043] Designing a device that can clean dirt and debris from the surface of shellfish products and identify, count, and repackage them is currently the primary technical problem that engineers need to solve.

[0044] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a portable shellfish surface dirt removal, counting, and dispensing device. This structure utilizes a dirt removal structure, a flipping structure, and a counting structure to clean the dirt and deposits on the upper and lower surfaces of shellfish, while also enabling counting and dispensing.

[0045] The technical solution of the present invention (Embodiment 1) is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in one embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle, as shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first cleaning mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one of the angle flipping mechanism structures shown in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another angle flipping mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bonding and extrusion assembly structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the counting and dispensing mechanism shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The portable shellfish surface dirt removal device specifically includes:

[0048] First conveyor 1, second conveyor 2, first cleaning mechanism 3, second cleaning mechanism 4, and flipping mechanism 5;

[0049] A second conveyor 2 is provided on one side of the first conveyor 1. A first cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning up dirt and attached substances is fixedly installed on the first conveyor 1. A second cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning up dirt and attached substances is fixedly installed on the second conveyor 2. A turning mechanism 5 for turning shellfish over is provided between the first cleaning mechanism 3 and the second cleaning mechanism 4.

[0050] Specifically, the first cleaning mechanism 3 consists of a cleaning mounting shell 7, a brush roller 8, a second motor 9, a high-pressure water nozzle 10, and a water supply pipe 11, and the second cleaning mechanism 4 consists of a cleaning mounting shell 7, a brush roller 8, a second motor 9, a high-pressure water nozzle 10, and a water supply pipe 11.

[0051] A cleaning mounting shell 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first conveyor 1, and a cleaning mounting shell 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second conveyor 2. A brush roller 8 is rotatably connected at equal intervals inside the cleaning mounting shell 7. A flat gear is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller 8, and a transmission belt is meshed with the flat gear at one end of the brush roller 8. A second motor 9 is installed on the cleaning mounting shell 7, and the output shaft of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the flat gear at one end of the brush roller 8. High-pressure water nozzles 10 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the cleaning mounting shell 7. A water supply pipe 11 is connected to the cleaning mounting shell 7, and the water supply pipe 11 is connected to the high-pressure water nozzles 10.

[0052] Specifically, the flipping mechanism 5 includes a protective shell 51, a clamping frame 52, a support frame 53, a bonding and pressing assembly 54, and a first electric push rod 55;

[0053] A protective shell 51 is provided between the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2. A clamping frame 52 is provided on one side of the protective shell 51. A support frame 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping frame 52. A bonding and extrusion assembly 54 is slidably installed inside the clamping frame 52. A first electric push rod 55 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the support frame 53. The moving end of the first electric push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bonding and extrusion assembly 54.

[0054] Specifically, the flipping mechanism 5 also includes a first motor 56 and a rotating plate 57;

[0055] A first motor 56 is installed on the protective shell 51. A rotating plate 57 is rotatably connected inside the protective shell 51 and fixedly connected to the clamping frame 52 on one side. The output shaft of the first motor 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 57.

[0056] Specifically, the bonding and pressing assembly 54 includes a telescopic seat 541, a telescopic rod 542, and a return spring 543;

[0057] A telescopic seat 541 is slidably installed inside the clamping frame 52. The upper surface of the telescopic seat 541 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the first electric push rod 55. A telescopic rod 542 is slidably connected at equal intervals inside the telescopic seat 541. A return spring 543 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the telescopic rod 542. The top end of the return spring 543 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic seat 541.

[0058] A portable shellfish counting and dispensing device, comprising:

[0059] Counting and dispensing mechanism 6;

[0060] The upper surface of the second conveyor 2 is equipped with a counting and dispensing mechanism 6 for identifying and dispensing shellfish;

[0061] The counting and dispensing mechanism 6 includes a rotating seat 61, an opening and closing plate 62, a rack 63, a connecting rod 64, and a camera 65;

[0062] A rotating seat 61 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second conveyor 2. An opening and closing plate 62 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 61. A flat gear is fixedly connected to the top of the opening and closing plate 62. A rack 63 is meshed with the flat gear at the top of the opening and closing plate 62. A connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected to the two racks 63. A camera 65 is fixedly installed on the second cleaning mechanism 4.

[0063] Specifically, the counting and dispensing mechanism 6 also includes a second electric push rod 66;

[0064] Below the camera 65 is a second electric push rod 66 that is fixedly connected to the second cleaning mechanism 4, and the moving end of the second electric push rod 66 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 64.

[0065] In this embodiment, how to thoroughly clean the surface dirt and deposits of shellfish products, combined with... Figure 1 and Figure 3 The specific implementation method is as follows: the shellfish products are placed on the conveyor belt of the first conveyor 1 and transported towards the second conveyor 2. The first cleaning mechanism 3 cleans the dirt and attachments on one surface of the shellfish products. The second motor 9 for cleaning the surface of the mounting shell 7 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 9 drives the brush roller 8 to rotate at one end of the flat gear. The transmission belt controls the rotation of the four brush rollers 8. The surface brush cleans one surface of the shellfish products. The water supply pipe 11 delivers water into the cleaning mounting shell 7. The high-pressure water nozzle 10 sprays water in a mist onto one surface of the shellfish products. The flipping mechanism 5 flips the shellfish products and sends them to the conveyor belt of the second conveyor 2. The second cleaning mechanism 4 cleans the dirt and attachments on the other surface of the shellfish products.

[0066] For example: how to flip shellfish products, combined with... Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first conveyor 1 transports shellfish products into the clamping frame 52. The moving end of the first electric push rod 55 on the surface of the support frame 53 extends, driving the bonding and extrusion assembly 54 to extrude the shellfish products. The first motor 56 on the protective shell 51 starts, and the rotating plate 57 rotates, turning the shellfish products over and sending them to the conveyor belt of the second conveyor 2.

[0067] In this embodiment, how to adapt to shellfish products of different sizes, combined with Figure 6 The specific implementation method is as follows: when the pressing component 54 descends to press the shellfish product, the telescopic rod 542 slides along the inside of the telescopic seat 541 to contact the surface of the shellfish product. The telescopic rod 542 presses the return spring 543 to contract, so that the telescopic rod 542 fits the surface of the shellfish product, which makes it convenient to clamp shellfish products of different sizes.

[0068] In this embodiment, how to measure and package shellfish products, combined with Figure 7 The specific implementation method is as follows: the second conveyor 2 conveys shellfish products into the recognition range of the camera 65. The camera 65 records the number of shellfish products. A certain number of shellfish products are blocked by the opening and closing plate 62. When loading the shellfish into the cage, the moving end of the second electric push rod 66 retracts, which drives the connecting rod 64 to approach the second electric push rod 66. The rack 63 contacts the flat gear at the top of the opening and closing plate 62, which drives the opening and closing plate 62 to rotate and open, making it easier to load the shellfish products into the cage and improving the workload of counting and sorting a large number of shellfish products.

[0069] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0070] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A portable device for removing surface fouling from shellfish, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a portable shellfish surface pollution removal device, including: First conveyor (1), second conveyor (2), first cleaning mechanism (3), second cleaning mechanism (4) and turnover mechanism (5); One side of first conveyor (1) is equipped with second conveyor (2), first conveyor (1) is fixedly installed with first cleaning mechanism (3) for cleaning pollution adherend, second conveyor (2) is fixedly installed with second cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning pollution adherend, and turnover mechanism (5) is arranged between first cleaning mechanism (3) and second cleaning mechanism (4) for turning over shellfish.

2. The portable shellfish surface pollution removal device according to claim 1, wherein: The first cleaning mechanism (3) is composed of a cleaning installation shell (7), a brush roller (8), a second motor (9), a high-pressure water jet (10), and a water delivery pipeline (11); the second cleaning mechanism (4) is composed of a cleaning installation shell (7), a brush roller (8), a second motor (9), a high-pressure water jet (10), and a water delivery pipeline (11); The upper surface of the first conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning installation shell (7); the upper surface of the second conveyor (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning installation shell (7); the cleaning installation shell (7) is rotatably connected with a brush roller (8) at equal intervals; one end of the brush roller (8) is fixedly connected with a spur gear; the spur gear at one end of the brush roller (8) is meshingly connected with a transmission belt; a second motor (9) is installed on the cleaning installation shell (7); the output shaft of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the spur gear at one end of the brush roller (8); a high-pressure water jet (10) is installed on the inner wall of the cleaning installation shell (7) at equal intervals; a water delivery pipeline (11) is connected to the cleaning installation shell (7); and the water delivery pipeline (11) is in communication with the high-pressure water jet (10).

3. The portable shellfish surface pollution removal device according to claim 1, wherein: The turnover mechanism (5) comprises a protective shell (51), a clamping frame (52), a support frame (53), a fitting extrusion assembly (54), and a first electric push rod (55); The first conveyor (1) and the second conveyor (2) are provided with a protective shell (51) therebetween; one side of the protective shell (51) is provided with a clamping frame (52); the upper surface of the clamping frame (52) is fixedly connected with a support frame (53); the fitting extrusion assembly (54) is slidably installed in the clamping frame (52); the support frame (53) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (55) at equal intervals on the upper surface; and the moving end of the first electric push rod (55) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fitting extrusion assembly (54).

4. The portable shellfish surface pollution removal device according to claim 3, wherein: The turnover mechanism (5) further comprises a first motor (56) and a rotating plate (57); A first motor (56) is installed on the protective shell (51); a rotating plate (57) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective shell (51) and fixedly connected with the clamping frame (52) on one side; and the output shaft of the first motor (56) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (57).

5. The portable shellfish surface fouling removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fitting extrusion assembly (54) comprises a telescopic seat (541), a telescopic rod (542) and a reset spring (543); The telescopic seat (541) is slidably installed inside the clamping frame (52), the upper surface of the telescopic seat (541) is fixedly connected with the moving end of the first electric push rod (55), the telescopic rod (542) is slidably connected inside the telescopic seat (541) at equal intervals, the upper surface of the telescopic rod (542) is fixedly connected with the reset spring (543), and the top end of the reset spring (543) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the telescopic seat (541).

6. A portable bivalve counting and portioning device for use with a portable bivalve surface fouling removal device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, It comprises: The counting and sub-packaging mechanism (6); The counting and sub-packaging mechanism (6) is installed on the upper surface of the second conveyor (2) for identifying and counting and sub-packaging shellfish; The counting and sub-packaging mechanism (6) comprises a rotating seat (61), an opening and closing plate (62), a rack (63), a connecting rod (64) and a camera (65); The rotating seat (61) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the second conveyor (2) in a symmetrical manner, the opening and closing plate (62) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (61), the top end of the opening and closing plate (62) is fixedly connected with a flat gear, the top end flat gear of the opening and closing plate (62) is meshingly connected with the rack (63), the connecting rod (64) is fixedly connected on the two racks (63), and the camera (65) is fixedly installed on the second cleaning mechanism (4).

7. The portable shellfish counting and sub-packaging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The counting and sub-packaging mechanism (6) further comprises a second electric push rod (66); The second electric push rod (66) is fixedly connected with the second cleaning mechanism (4) below the camera (65), and the moving end of the second electric push rod (66) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (64).

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