Metal resource recovery device based on disassembly of waste automobiles

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste automobile recovery processing, in particular to a metal resource recovery device based on waste automobile disassembly, which comprises a mounting frame, a conveying belt is rotatably mounted in the mounting frame, and a mounting platform is mounted at the side end of the mounting frame. And three toothed rollers are rotationally mounted in the crushing box body. According to the improved metal resource recovery device based on disassembly of the waste automobiles, a third driving motor drives a toothed roller to rotate, so that the waste automobiles are crushed and treated into small fragments, then a first driving motor is matched to drive a conveying belt to rotate, and the fragments are conveyed to the position below an electromagnet; and metal is adsorbed under the cooperation of the controller and the electromagnet, so that metal fragments are separated from non-metal fragments, the purpose that manual sorting can be conducted on metal resources through machinery instead of manual operation when the device is used is achieved, and therefore the use safety of the device is improved while the use efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste vehicle recycling and processing technology, specifically a metal resource recycling device based on the dismantling of waste vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] After a car is scrapped, it needs to be dismantled. Since scrapped cars contain various types of steel, iron, and rare precious metals, they need to be crushed and then the crushed material is screened to ensure that the metals inside the scrapped car are completely recycled.

[0003] Currently, most methods for processing end-of-life vehicles involve manual disassembly to remove the metal parts that need to be recycled. When an end-of-life vehicle is severely damaged, it is often crushed, and then the broken parts are sorted by hand to collect the necessary metal fragments. In practice, this method is prone to human fatigue, and since the crushed parts are often similar in appearance, over a long period of sorting, oversights are likely to occur. Furthermore, the fragments are quite hard and can easily scratch workers, thus reducing the reliability of recycling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a metal resource recycling device based on the dismantling of scrap automobiles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal resource recycling device based on the dismantling of scrap automobiles, including a mounting frame, a conveyor belt rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame, a mounting platform mounted on the side end of the mounting frame, a support arm rotatably mounted on the upper end of the mounting platform, an electromagnet mounted on the side end of the support arm, a crushing box mounted on the side end of the mounting frame, and three toothed rollers rotatably mounted inside the crushing box.

[0005] More preferably, each of the four corners of the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a first support leg, and the side end of the conveyor belt is mounted with a first drive motor.

[0006] More preferably, a rotating disk is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the mounting platform, and an mounting ring is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating disk.

[0007] More preferably, a connecting frame is installed at the lower end of the support arm, a second drive motor is installed at the side end of the connecting frame, and a fixing ring is sleeved on the side end of the connecting frame away from the second drive motor. The support arm is rotatably mounted above the mounting platform through the cooperation of the connecting frame, the fixing ring, the second drive motor, and the mounting ring.

[0008] More preferably, a controller is installed at the side end of the support arm, and an electromagnet is installed at the lower end of the controller.

[0009] More preferably, a shielding cloth is fixedly installed inside the crushing chamber, and a second support leg is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of the lower end of the crushing chamber.

[0010] More preferably, the crushing chamber has three rotating rods rotatably mounted inside, each of which has a toothed roller sleeved on its outer surface, and a third drive motor installed at the side end of each of the rotating rods.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, a third drive motor drives a toothed roller to rotate, thereby crushing the waste car into small pieces. A first drive motor then drives a conveyor belt to transport the pieces to an electromagnet. Under the control of the controller and the electromagnet, metal fragments are attracted, separating them from non-metal fragments. This allows the device to mechanically replace manual sorting of metal resources, improving both efficiency and safety.

[0013] In this utility model, the installation frame, conveyor belt, rotating disk and support arm, second drive motor, electromagnet, crushing box, toothed roller and other structures are designed to cooperate with each other so that the device can be disassembled and transported when not in use, thereby facilitating the carrying of the device, improving the transportation efficiency of the device, and at the same time facilitating the gradual maintenance of the device and extending the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission belt structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support arm structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 11. First support leg; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. First drive motor; 14. Mounting platform; 15. Rotary disc; 16. Mounting ring; 2. Support arm; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Fixing ring; 23. Second drive motor; 24. Controller; 25. Electromagnet; 3. Crushing box; 31. Shelter cloth; 32. Second support leg; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Toothed roller; 35. Third drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a metal resource recycling device based on the dismantling of scrap cars, including an installation frame 1, a conveyor belt 12 rotatably installed inside the installation frame 1, an installation platform 14 installed at the side end of the installation frame 1, a support arm 2 rotatably installed at the upper end of the installation platform 14, an electromagnet 25 installed at the side end of the support arm 2, a crushing box 3 installed at the side end of the installation frame 1, and three toothed rollers 34 rotatably installed inside the crushing box 3.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the four corners of the lower end of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly installed with first support legs 11, and the side end of the conveyor belt 12 is installed with a first drive motor 13. This structure can drive the conveyor belt 12 to rotate inside the first support legs 11 through the first drive motor 13, thereby facilitating the subsequent transportation of broken car fragments.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rotating disk 15 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the mounting platform 14, and a mounting ring 16 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating disk 15. This structure allows for convenient rotation and adjustment of subsequent structures via the rotating disk 15 mounted on the upper part of the mounting platform 14.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a connecting frame 21 is installed at the lower end of the support arm 2, and a second drive motor 23 is installed at the side end of the connecting frame 21. A fixing ring 22 is sleeved on the side end of the connecting frame 21 away from the second drive motor 23. The support arm 2 is rotatably installed on the mounting platform 14 through the cooperation of the connecting frame 21, the fixing ring 22, the second drive motor 23 and the mounting ring 16. This structure can be installed by sleeved installation of the connecting frame 21, the fixing ring 22 and the mounting ring 16 installed below the support arm 2, thereby connecting and installing the support arm 2 and the mounting frame 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a controller 24 is installed on the side end of the support arm 2, and an electromagnet 25 is installed on the lower end of the controller 24. This structure can activate the electromagnet 25 through the controller 24 to magnetically attract metal fragments, thereby facilitating the adsorption of metal fragments and achieving the purpose of screening.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a shielding cloth 31 is fixedly installed inside the crushing chamber 3, and a second support leg 32 is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of the lower end of the crushing chamber 3. This structure can easily support the device through the second support leg 32 installed below the crushing chamber 3. In conjunction with the shielding cloth 31 inside, it can reduce the splashing of fragments and reduce the risk of use.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, three rotating rods 33 are rotatably installed inside the crushing chamber 3. Each rotating rod 33 has a toothed roller 34 fitted on its outer surface. Each rotating rod 33 has a third drive motor 35 installed on its side end. This structure can drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate through the third drive motor 35, thereby driving the toothed roller 34 to rotate. Thus, the car parts are crushed by the cooperation of the three toothed rollers 34.

[0027] The usage method and advantages of this utility model: The metal resource recycling device based on the dismantling of scrap cars operates as follows:

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when using the device, the user first places it on a horizontal surface. The user then picks up the mounting frame 1 and installs the first support legs 11 at the four corners below the mounting frame 1. A conveyor belt 12 is installed inside the mounting frame 1, and a first drive motor 13 is installed on the side of the conveyor belt 12. Next, a mounting platform 14 is installed on the side of the mounting frame 1, and a rotating disk 15 is installed above the mounting platform 14. A mounting ring 16 is installed above the rotating disk 15. Then, the user picks up the support arm 2 and installs a connecting frame 21 below it. A mounting ring 16 is installed on one side of the connecting frame 21. The second drive motor 23 is mounted on a fixing ring 22 on the other side of the connecting frame 21. A controller 24 is then mounted on the side of the support arm 2, and an electromagnet 25 is mounted below the controller 24. The assembled support arm 2 is then mounted above the rotating disk 15 along the connecting frame 21, fixing ring 22, second drive motor 23, and mounting ring 16. The crushing chamber 3 is then lifted, and a shielding cloth 31 is installed inside the crushing chamber 3. Second support legs 32 are installed at the four corners below the crushing chamber 3. Three rotating rods 33 are installed inside the crushing chamber 3. Each rotation... Toothed rollers 34 are fitted onto the outer surface of each rotating rod 33. A third drive motor 35 is installed on the side of each rotating rod 33. The assembled crushing box 3 is then placed along the side of the mounting frame 1. When the user needs to use the device, the user pours the waste car parts to be processed into the crushing box 3, and then starts the third drive motor 35. The third drive motor 35 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the toothed rollers 34 inside the crushing box 3 to rotate. As the toothed rollers 34 rotate, they crush the material into small pieces. Then, guided by the guide plate at the bottom of the crushing box 3, the fragments are guided onto the conveyor belt 12. The first drive motor 13 is then started, which drives the conveyor belt 12 to rotate and transport the fragments. During transport, the user starts the controller 24, which, in conjunction with the electromagnet 25, attracts the metal fragments and keeps them close to the electromagnet 25. Then, the user starts the second drive motor 23, which, in conjunction with the rotating disk 15, rotates the electromagnet 25, moving it away from the conveyor belt 12, thus facilitating the collection of metal resources.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably mounted with a conveying belt (12), the side end of the mounting frame (1) is mounted with a mounting platform (14), the upper end of the mounting platform (14) is rotatably mounted with a support arm (2), the side end of the support arm (2) is mounted with an electromagnet (25), the side end of the mounting frame (1) is mounted with a crushing box (3), and the inside of the crushing box (3) is rotatably mounted with three toothed rollers (34).

2. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a first support leg (11) at four corners, and the side end of the conveying belt (12) is mounted with a first driving motor (13).

3. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting platform (14) is rotatably mounted with a rotating disc (15), and the upper end of the rotating disc (15) is rotatably mounted with a mounting ring (16).

4. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the support arm (2) is mounted with a connecting frame (21), the side end of the connecting frame (21) is mounted with a second driving motor (23), the side end of the connecting frame (21) away from the second driving motor (23) is sleeved with a fixing ring (22), and the support arm (2) is rotatably mounted above the mounting platform (14) through the connecting frame (21), the fixing ring (22), the second driving motor (23) and the mounting ring (16).

5. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the support arm (2) is mounted with a controller (24), and the lower end of the controller (24) is mounted with an electromagnet (25).

6. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted with a shielding cloth (31), and the lower end of the crushing box (3) is fixedly mounted with a second support leg (32) at four corners.

7. The metal resource recycling device based on the disassembly of waste cars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the crushing box (3) is rotatably mounted with three rotating rods (33), the outer surface of each rotating rod (33) is sleeved with a toothed roller (34), and the side end of each rotating rod (33) is mounted with a third driving motor (35).

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