Spice processing waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spice processing waste treatment device which comprises a square cylinder and a pulverizer, a control module is fixedly installed on the side face of the square cylinder, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the square cylinder, one end of the square cylinder is in an open state, and the other end of the square cylinder is in an inclined state. The inclined end of the square barrel is located on the upper side of a feeding port of the pulverizer, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the square barrel and communicates with the interior of the square barrel, and a pushing mechanism and a distributing mechanism are installed on the square barrel; the material pushing mechanism comprises two fixing plates, a rotating disc, a motor, a connecting rod, a rotating seat and a pushing plate, and the two fixing plates are fixedly installed at the top of the open end of the square barrel. According to the essence processing waste treatment device, waste can be cut into small blocks, efficient smashing of a smashing machine is facilitated, and therefore the waste treatment efficiency is effectively improved; the damage to the crusher caused by the clamping of the essence waste in the crusher is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fragrance processing technology, specifically to a fragrance processing waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Fragrances are artificially blended mixtures containing two or more, even dozens, of flavorings (sometimes also containing suitable solvents or carriers), possessing a specific aroma. The flavorings used in the blending process include synthetic and naturally extracted flavorings. Naturally extracted flavorings generate waste during processing, which requires pulverizing equipment for treatment. However, due to the varying shapes and sizes of the waste, especially larger pieces, existing pulverizing equipment is slow, inefficient, and can even get stuck inside the pulverizer, causing damage. Therefore, improvements have been made. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a spice processing waste treatment device. The technical solution adopted includes a square cylinder and a crusher. A control module is fixedly installed on the side of the square cylinder, and four support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the square cylinder. One end of the square cylinder is open and the other end is inclined. The inclined end of the square cylinder is located above the feed inlet of the crusher. A feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the square cylinder and the feed hopper is connected to the inside of the square cylinder. A pushing mechanism and a distributing mechanism are installed on the square cylinder.

[0004] The pushing mechanism includes a fixed plate, a turntable, a motor, a connecting rod, a rotating seat, and a push plate. There are two fixed plates, which are fixedly installed on the top of the open end of the square tube. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the end faces of the two turntables. One side of the opposite side of the two turntables is rotatably connected to the side of one end of the connecting rod. The motor is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed plates. The output shaft of the motor passes through a through hole on the side of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the middle of the end face of one of the turntables. The push plate is slidably installed inside the square tube. A U-shaped rotating seat is fixedly installed on the side of the push plate. The opposite side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the side of the other end of the connecting rod.

[0005] The material distribution mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate, and a dividing blade. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the square cylinder near the crusher. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the through hole at the top of the square cylinder and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. The dividing blade is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate. The motor and the hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected to the control module.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dividing blade consists of two vertical blades and a horizontal blade, which are arranged in a π-shape.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate, and the baffle cooperates with the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a number of reinforcing plates are fixedly installed on the side of the push plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the square cylinder near the crusher, and a sealing cover is provided on the outside of the feed inlet at the top of the crusher. The top of the sealing cover has a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The pushing mechanism of this utility model drives the turntable and connecting rod by a motor, which drives the push plate to reciprocate in the square cylinder, and pushes the waste material evenly to the feed inlet of the crusher. At the same time, the separating mechanism cuts the waste material into small pieces, which facilitates the crusher to crush efficiently, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waste material treatment and avoiding the damage to the crusher caused by fragrance waste getting stuck in the crusher. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the square tube of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing cap structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dividing blade structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1 square tube, 2 control module, 3 support leg, 4 feeding hopper, 5 pushing mechanism, 51 fixed plate, 52 turntable, 53 motor, 54 connecting rod, 55 rotating seat, 56 push plate, 7 material distribution mechanism, 71 hydraulic cylinder, 72 pressure plate, 73 dividing knife, 731 vertical knife, 732 horizontal knife, 8 baffle, 9 reinforcing plate, 10 positioning plate, 11 sealing cover, 12 positioning groove, 13 handle, 14 crusher. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Example 1

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model discloses a spice processing waste treatment device. The technical solution includes a square cylinder 1 and a crusher 14. A control module 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the square cylinder 1, and four support legs 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the square cylinder 1. One end of the square cylinder 1 is open, and the other end is inclined. The inclined end of the square cylinder 1 is located above the feed inlet of the crusher 14. A positioning plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the square cylinder 1 near the crusher 14. The outer cover of the feed inlet at the top of the crusher 14 is sealed. The top of the cover 11 and the sealing cover 11 is provided with a positioning groove 12 that matches the positioning plate 10. The top of the sealing cover 11 is fixedly installed with a handle 13. The sealing cover 11 can seal the feed port of the crusher 14 to prevent the fragrance waste from flying out and injuring people during crushing. The handle 13 allows people to easily lift the sealing cover 11 and open it. The top of the square tube 1 is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper 4, which connects to the inside of the square tube 1. The square tube 5 is equipped with a pushing mechanism 5 and a distributing mechanism 7.

[0019] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, a turntable 52, a motor 53, a connecting rod 54, a rotating seat 55, and a push plate 56. Two fixed plates 51 are provided, fixedly installed on the top of the open end of the square tube 1. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates 51 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the end faces of the two turntables 52. One side of the opposite side of the two turntables 52 is rotatably connected to the side of one end of the connecting rod 54. The motor 53 is fixedly installed on the side of one of the fixed plates 51, and the output shaft of the motor 53 passes through the fixed plate 51. The side through-hole is fixedly connected to the middle of the end face of one of the turntables 52. The push plate 56 is slidably installed inside the square tube 1. A U-shaped rotating seat 55 is fixedly installed on the side of the push plate 56. A baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate 56. The baffle 8 cooperates with the opening at the bottom of the feed hopper 4. The baffle 8 can prevent the fragrance waste in the feed hopper 4 from falling to the other side of the push plate 56 when the push plate 56 pushes the material. Several reinforcing plates 9 are fixedly installed on the side of the push plate 56. The reinforcing plates 9 can improve the strength of the push plate 56 and prevent the push plate from falling to the other side. During use, 56 deforms, and the opposite side of the rotating seat 55 rotates and connects with the side of the other end of the connecting rod 54. The pushing mechanism 6 drives the turntable 52 and the connecting rod 54 through the motor 53, causing the pusher plate 56 to reciprocate inside the square tube 1, evenly pushing the waste material to the feed inlet of the crusher 14. The material distribution mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 71, a pressure plate 72, and a dividing blade 73. The hydraulic cylinder 71 is fixedly installed on the top of the square tube 1 near the crusher 14. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 passes through the through hole at the top of the square tube 1 and connects with the pressure plate 72. The top of the plate 72 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the pressure plate 72 is fixedly installed with a dividing blade 73. The dividing blade 73 consists of two longitudinal blades 731 and a transverse blade 732. The longitudinal blades 731 and the transverse blades 72 are arranged in a π-shape. The motor 53 and the hydraulic cylinder 71 are electrically connected to the control module 2. The material distribution mechanism 7 drives the pressure plate 72 and the dividing blade 73 through the hydraulic cylinder 71 to cut the waste into small pieces, which facilitates efficient crushing by the crusher. This effectively improves the efficiency of waste treatment and avoids the fragrance waste from getting stuck in the crusher and causing damage to the crusher.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When an external power source is connected and the crusher 14 is started, fragrance waste is added into the feed hopper 4. The control module 2 controls the motor 53 to operate, causing the output shaft of the motor 53 to drive the turntable 52 to rotate. The turntable 52 drives one end of the connecting rod 54 to perform a circular motion, causing the other end of the connecting rod 54 to drive the push plate 56 to reciprocate within the square cylinder 1. When the push plate 56 moves to one side of the feed hopper 4, the fragrance waste in the feed hopper 4 falls into the square cylinder 1. When the push plate 56 moves to the other side of the feed hopper 4, it pushes the fragrance waste to the underside of the pressure plate 72. The control module 2 then controls the hydraulic cylinder 71 to operate. The hydraulic cylinder 71 extends, causing the pressure plate 72 to move downwards, bringing the dividing blade 73 on the pressure plate 72 into contact with the fragrance waste. As the hydraulic cylinder 71 extends, the horizontal blade 732 cuts the fragrance waste, while the vertical blade 731 divides the cut fragrance waste into small pieces. The control module 2 controls the hydraulic cylinder 71 to shorten, causing the dividing blade 73 to move to the upper part. With the push plate 56 pushing again, the small pieces of fragrance waste are pushed to the inclined part on the square cylinder 1. At this time, the fragrance waste will slide down the inclined surface at one end of the square cylinder 1 under the action of gravity into the crusher 14, where the crusher 14 quickly crushes the small pieces of fragrance waste.

[0021] The circuit connection involved in this utility model is a common method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. It belongs to the widely used prior art.

[0022] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0023] While the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Modifications or variations that do not involve creative labor are still within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus comprising a square cylinder (1) and a pulverizer (14), characterized in that, The side of the square cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a control module (2), the bottom of the square cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with four supporting legs (3), one end of the square cylinder (1) is in an open state, the other end is in an inclined state, the inclined end of the square cylinder (1) is located on the upside of the feeding port of a pulverizer (14), the top of the square cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper (4), the feeding hopper (4) is communicated with the inside of the square cylinder (1), the square cylinder (1) is installed with a pushing mechanism (5) and a distributing mechanism (7); The pushing mechanism (5) comprises fixed plates (51), rotating discs (52), motors (53), connecting rods (54), rotating seats (55) and push plates (56), the fixed plates (51) are provided in two, the two fixed plates (51) are fixedly installed on the top of the open end of the square cylinder (1), the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (51) are respectively fixedly connected with the middle parts of the end faces of the two rotating discs (52), one side of the opposite sides of the two rotating discs (52) is rotatably connected with the side face of one end of the connecting rod (54), the motor (53) is fixedly installed on the side face of one of the fixed plates (51), the output shaft of the motor (53) penetrates through the through hole in the side face of the fixed plate (51) and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the end face of one of the rotating discs (52), the push plate (56) is slidably installed in the square cylinder (1), the side face of the push plate (56) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped rotating seat (55), the opposite sides in the rotating seat (55) are rotatably connected with the side face of the other end of the connecting rod (54).

2. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The distributing mechanism (7) comprises hydraulic cylinders (71), pressing plates (72) and dividing knives (73), the hydraulic cylinder (71) is fixedly installed on the top of the end of the square cylinder (1) close to the pulverizer (14), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (71) penetrates through the through hole in the top of the square cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (72), the bottom of the pressing plate (72) is fixedly installed with the dividing knife (73), the motor (53) and the hydraulic cylinder (71) are electrically connected with the control module (2).

3. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The dividing knife (73) is composed of two longitudinal knives (731) and a transverse knife (732), the longitudinal knife (731) and the transverse knife (732) are arranged in a π shape.

4. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the push plate (56) is fixedly installed with a baffle (8), the baffle (8) is matched with the opening in the bottom of the feeding hopper (4).

5. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side face of the push plate (56) is fixedly installed with a plurality of reinforcing plates (9).

6. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the end of the square cylinder (1) close to the pulverizer (14) is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (10), the outside cover of the top feeding port of the pulverizer (14) is provided with a sealing cover (11), the top of the sealing cover (11) is provided with a positioning groove (12) matched with the positioning plate (10).

7. A spice processing waste treatment apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The top of the sealing cover (11) is fixedly installed with a handle (13).

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