Guide rail mechanism of cold heading die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold heading die guide rail mechanism which comprises a sliding rail, a sliding table is installed on the outer side of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a limiting block is installed on the inner wall of the top of the sliding table and embedded with the inner side of the top of the sliding rail, and first cleaning and pushing assemblies are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the limiting block. And the first cleaning and pushing assembly is used for cleaning impurities in the sliding rail, the first cleaning and pushing assembly comprises cleaning and pushing blocks, inserting blocks and second magnetic plates, the cleaning and pushing blocks are installed on the two sides of the sliding rail, the inserting blocks are installed on one sides of the cleaning and pushing blocks, and the second magnetic plates are installed on one sides of the inserting blocks. The cleaning and pushing blocks in the first cleaning and pushing assembly and the second cleaning and pushing assembly move to push and clean the inner sides of the sliding rails and the interiors of the sliding grooves, impurities are prevented from being located in the sliding rails to affect use of the guide rails, and the impurities are also prevented from abrading the guide rails.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold heading mold technology, specifically to a cold heading mold guide rail mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Upsetting dies process metal bars into high-precision parts in a cold state through processes such as stamping, upsetting, and extrusion. No heating is required, making them suitable for efficient mass production. They are usually divided into an upper die (fixed on the press slide) and a lower die (fixed on the worktable), and some dies include a guiding mechanism.

[0003] The existing mold guide rail mechanism lacks an internal cleaning function, which makes it susceptible to impurities during use and poses a risk of damage to the guide rail.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a cold heading die guide mechanism that can clean the inside of the guide rail and enable the guide rail to be used stably. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cold heading die guide rail mechanism to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art, which is that the lack of a cleaning function inside the guide rail makes the guide rail mechanism susceptible to the influence of impurities during use, and there is a risk of damage to the guide rail.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cold heading die guide rail mechanism, comprising: a sliding rail, a slide table slidably mounted on the outer side of the sliding rail, a limiting block mounted on the top inner wall of the slide table, the limiting block being fitted into the top inner side of the sliding rail, and first cleaning and pushing components symmetrically mounted on both sides of the limiting block, the first cleaning and pushing components being used to clean impurities inside the sliding rail, the first cleaning and pushing components comprising a cleaning and pushing block, an insertion block, and a second magnetic plate, the cleaning and pushing blocks being mounted on both sides of the sliding rail, an insertion block being mounted on one side of the cleaning and pushing block, and the second magnetic plate being mounted on one side of the insertion block.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting block has symmetrical mounting grooves on both sides, and a first magnetic plate is installed inside the mounting groove, and the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are symmetrically installed on the top inner wall of the slide table, and second cleaning and pushing components are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliders, and the second cleaning and pushing components have the same structure as the first cleaning and pushing components.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed base is installed at the bottom of the sliding track, and symmetrical grooves are opened at the top of the sliding track, with the grooves slidably connected to the slider.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting base is installed on the top of the sliding track, and connecting rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting base, with an oil storage box installed at one end of each connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the oil storage box is equipped with a switch cover, and the bottom of the oil storage box is equipped with multiple oil outlet pipes, with a sealing plug installed at the bottom of the oil outlet pipes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the limiting block and the slider provide installation positions for the first cleaning and pushing assembly and the second cleaning and pushing assembly, respectively. The first cleaning and pushing assembly and the second cleaning and pushing assembly are used to clean the inner side of the sliding track and the inside of the slide groove. When the guide rail mechanism is in use, the slide table will slide on the top outside of the sliding track, thereby moving the cleaning and pushing blocks in the first cleaning and pushing assembly and the second cleaning and pushing assembly to push and clean the inner side of the sliding track and the inside of the slide groove, preventing impurities inside from affecting the use of the guide rail, and also preventing impurities from causing wear to the guide rail;

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by opening the switch cover, lubricating oil is added into the oil storage box for storage. When it is necessary to add lubricating oil to the guide rail structure, the operator removes the sealing plug, allowing the lubricating oil in the oil storage box to be discharged through the oil outlet pipe. There are three oil outlet pipes, located above the slide groove and the sliding track respectively, so that the lubricating oil discharged from the oil outlet pipe can directly enter the sliding connection of the guide rail mechanism for lubrication, making the lubrication of the guide rail mechanism more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first cleaning and pushing component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil storage box structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sliding rail; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slide table; 5. Limiting block; 6. Mounting groove; 7. First magnetic plate; 8. First cleaning and pushing assembly; 9. Cleaning and pushing block; 10. Insertion block; 11. Second magnetic plate; 12. Slider; 13. Second cleaning and pushing assembly; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Oil storage box; 16. Switch cover; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Oil outlet pipe; 19. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A cold heading die guide mechanism;

[0024] The system includes: a sliding track 1 and a first cleaning and pushing assembly 8. A sliding table 4 is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding track 1. A limiting block 5 is installed on the inner top wall of the sliding table 4, and the limiting block 5 is fitted into the inner top of the sliding track 1. The first cleaning and pushing assembly 8 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the limiting block 5. The first cleaning and pushing assembly 8 is used to clean impurities inside the sliding track 1. The first cleaning and pushing assembly 8 includes a cleaning and pushing block 9, an insertion block 10, and a second magnetic plate 11. The cleaning and pushing block 9 is installed on both sides of the sliding track 1. An insertion block 10 is installed on one side of the cleaning and pushing block 9. The second magnetic plate 11 is installed on one side of the insertion block 10. The limiting block 5 has symmetrically opened mounting grooves 6 on both sides. The first magnetic plate 7 is installed inside the mounting groove 6, and the first magnetic plate 7 and the second magnetic plate 11 are magnetically attracted. A slider 12 is symmetrically installed on the inner top wall of the sliding table 4. The second cleaning and pushing assembly 13 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the slider 12, and the second cleaning and pushing assembly 13 has the same structure as the first cleaning and pushing assembly 8.

[0025] The sliding rail 1 provides a position for the installation of the slide table 4. Since the inner side of the slide table 4 is installed on the inner side of the sliding rail 1 via the limiting block 5, the slide table 4 can slide on the top outer side of the sliding rail 1. Furthermore, the slide table 4 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3 via the slider 12, further limiting the sliding use of the slide table 4 and improving its stability. The limiting block 5 and the slider 12 provide installation positions for the first cleaning and pushing assembly 8 and the second cleaning and pushing assembly 13, respectively. The first cleaning and pushing assembly 8 and the second cleaning and pushing assembly 13 are used to control the sliding rail 1... The inner side and the inside of the slide groove 3 are cleaned. When the guide rail mechanism is in use, the slide table 4 will slide on the top outside of the slide rail 1, thereby moving the cleaning push block 9 in the first cleaning push assembly 8 and the second cleaning push assembly 13 to push and clean the inner side of the slide rail 1 and the inside of the slide groove 3, preventing impurities inside from affecting the use of the guide rail, and also preventing impurities from causing wear to the guide rail. The cleaning push block 9 is inserted into the mounting groove 6 through the insertion block 10, and is fixed by the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic plate 7 and the second magnetic plate 11, which makes it easy to disassemble and replace the cleaning push block 9.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A cold heading die guide mechanism;

[0027] The system includes a mounting base 14 and an oil storage box 15. A fixed base 2 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rail 1. A sliding groove 3 is symmetrically opened at the top of the sliding rail 1, and the sliding groove 3 is slidably connected to the slider 12. A mounting base 14 is installed at the top of the sliding rail 1. Connecting rods 17 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting base 14. An oil storage box 15 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 17. A switch cover 16 is installed at the top of the oil storage box 15. Multiple oil outlet pipes 18 are installed at the bottom of the oil storage box 15. A sealing plug 19 is installed at the bottom end of the oil outlet pipe 18.

[0028] The fixed base 2 provides a position for fixing the sliding rail 1 to the mold. The mounting base 14 provides an installation position for the components connected to the guide rail mechanism. The connecting rod 17 serves as a connector, allowing the oil storage box 15 to be installed on both sides of the mounting base 14. The oil storage box 15 provides space for storing lubricating oil. By opening the switch cover 16, lubricating oil is added into the oil storage box 15 for storage. When it is necessary to add lubricating oil to the guide rail structure, the operator removes the sealing plug 19, allowing the lubricating oil in the oil storage box 15 to be discharged through the oil outlet pipe 18. There are three oil outlet pipes 18, located above the slide groove 3 and the sliding rail 1 respectively, so that the lubricating oil discharged from the oil outlet pipe 18 can directly enter the sliding connection of the guide rail mechanism for lubrication, making the lubrication of the guide rail mechanism more convenient.

[0029] The working principle is as follows: First, the guide rail structure is installed on the mold by screws through the fixing seat 2. When the guide rail is in use, the slide table 4 slides on the top outside of the sliding track 1. In order to prevent impurities from entering the guide rail mechanism and affecting the use of the guide rail, a first cleaning and pushing component 8 and a second cleaning and pushing component 13 are installed in the guide rail mechanism, which can effectively clean the impurities and prevent the impurities from affecting the use of the guide rail structure.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cold heading die guide rail mechanism characterized by, Including: sliding rail (1), the outer side of sliding rail (1) is slidably installed with sliding table (4), the top inner wall of sliding table (4) is installed with limit block (5), and limit block (5) is embedded with the top inner side of sliding rail (1), the both sides of limit block (5) are symmetrically installed with first clean push assembly (8), and first clean push assembly (8) is used to clean the impurities in sliding rail (1), and first clean push assembly (8) includes clean push block (9), insertion block (10) and second magnetic plate (11), clean push block (9) is installed on both sides of sliding rail (1), one side of clean push block (9) is installed with insertion block (10), and second magnetic plate (11) is installed on one side of insertion block (10).

2. A cold heading die guide rail mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of limit block (5) are symmetrically provided with installation groove (6), first magnetic plate (7) is installed in installation groove (6), and first magnetic plate (7) is magnetically attracted with second magnetic plate (11).

3. A cold heading die guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The top inner wall of sliding table (4) is symmetrically installed with sliding block (12), the both sides of sliding block (12) are symmetrically installed with second clean push assembly (13), and second clean push assembly (13) is same in structure with first clean push assembly (8).

4. A cold heading die guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of sliding rail (1) is installed with fixed seat (2), the top of sliding rail (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding groove (3), and sliding groove (3) is slidably connected with sliding block (12).

5. A cold heading die guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The top of sliding rail (1) is installed with mounting seat (14), the both sides of mounting seat (14) are symmetrically installed with connecting rod (17), one end of connecting rod (17) is installed with oil storage box (15).

6. A cold heading die guide rail mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of oil storage box (15) is installed with switch cover (16), the bottom of oil storage box (15) is installed with a plurality of oil outlet pipes (18), and the bottom end of oil outlet pipe (18) is installed with sealing plug (19).

Images