Blade anti-collision protection device in cutter cutting

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting edge anti-collision protection device in cutter cutting, which comprises a processing table, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a control box, the processing table is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod, a moving block and a vibration sensor, and the screw rod is fixedly connected with the support plate. The left side of the screw rod is movably connected to the inner side of the supporting plate, the right side of the screw rod penetrates to the right side of the supporting plate, the interior of the moving block is movably connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the bottom of the vibration sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block. Through the moving mechanism, when a cutter is used, a screw rod drives a moving block to move left and right, materials are cut through the cutter, through the arrangement of a vibration sensor, when vibration of the screw rod exceeds a threshold value, a signal is transmitted to a control box, the cutter is stopped through control, the cutter is protected, and through a distance sensor, the cutter is prevented from being damaged. The moving distance of the cutter can be monitored in real time, and normal use of the cutter is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a blade impact protection device during cutting, belonging to the technical field of protection devices. Background Technology

[0002] If the blade collides with the bottom of the cutter head or other hard objects during the cutting process, it will cause the blade to wear, deform, or even chip, seriously affecting the service life of the tool.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 219805778 U discloses a blade impact protection device during cutting, comprising a base with a horizontally formed protective groove at the top for inserting a blade. The width of the protective groove is greater than the width of the blade. A cleaning component for cleaning the protective groove is mounted on the base. The cleaning component includes a cleaning plate placed at the bottom of the protective groove, with its four side walls fitting against the inner wall of the protective groove. A driving component for vertically moving the cleaning plate is installed in the base. This application improves upon the problem of impacting the service life of cutting tools.

[0004] However, when machining workpieces using CNC machine tools, cutting tools are required to cut the workpieces. When the cutting tool moves during the cutting process, the screw will vibrate. Large vibrations can cause the cutting tool to deviate and damage the tool.

[0005] Therefore, a blade impact protection device is proposed for cutting. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a blade anti-impact protection device during cutting, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A blade anti-impact protection device during cutting includes a processing table, a control box fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a support plate fixedly connected to the processing table, and a moving mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the processing table. The moving mechanism includes a screw, a moving block, and a vibration sensor. The left side of the screw is movably connected to the inner side of the support plate, and the right side of the screw extends through to the right side of the support plate. The moving block is movably connected to the surface of the screw, and the bottom of the vibration sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.

[0008] More preferably, a rotary motor is fixedly connected to the top of the control box, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw.

[0009] More preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the support plate, and the moving block is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod.

[0010] More preferably, a distance sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, and receivers are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable block.

[0011] More preferably, a cutting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, a cutter is movably connected inside the cutting frame, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the cutting frame, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutter.

[0012] More preferably, the top of the processing table is provided with a cutting groove, the width of which is greater than the width of the cutter.

[0013] More preferably, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table. The clamping mechanism includes a fixed plate, a compression spring, and a push plate. The bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table. The outer side of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate. The outer side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the compression spring.

[0014] More preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push plate, and the protective pad is made of soft rubber.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0016] I. This utility model uses a moving mechanism. When the cutter is in use, the screw drives the moving block to move left and right, and the cutter cuts the material. By setting a vibration sensor, when the vibration of the screw exceeds the threshold, a signal is transmitted to the control box, and the cutter is stopped to protect the tool. By using a distance sensor, the cutting distance can be monitored in real time to ensure normal use of the cutter.

[0017] II. This utility model uses a clamping mechanism to move a push plate when fixing parts, and by setting a protective pad, the friction of the contact surface can be increased when clamping the parts, preventing the parts from shifting during cutting.

[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing table structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control box structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the receiver structure of this utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Processing table; 2. Control box; 3. Support plate; 4. Moving mechanism; 401. Screw; 402. Moving block; 403. Vibration sensor; 5. Rotary motor; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Distance sensor; 8. Receiver; 9. Cutting frame; 10. Cutting blade; 11. Rotary motor; 12. Cutting groove; 13. Clamping mechanism; 1301. Fixing plate; 1302. Compression spring; 1303. Push plate; 14. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a blade impact protection device during cutting, including a processing table 1. A control box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1. A moving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The moving mechanism 4 includes a screw 401, a moving block 402, and a vibration sensor 403. The left side of the screw 401 is movably connected to the inner side of the support plate 3, and the right side of the screw 401 extends through to the right side of the support plate 3. The moving block 402 is movably connected to the surface of the screw 401, and the bottom of the vibration sensor 403 is fixedly connected to the moving block 403. At the top of 02, a rotary motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the control box 2. The output end of the rotary motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 401. A sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 3. A moving block 402 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 6. A distance sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 3. Receivers 8 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving block 402. A cutting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 402. A cutter 10 is movably connected inside the cutting frame 9. A rotary motor 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cutting frame 9. The output end of the rotary motor 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutter 10.

[0030] When the cutter 10 is in use, the screw 401 drives the moving block 402 to move left and right via the moving mechanism 4. The material is cut by the cutter 10. When the vibration of the screw 401 exceeds the threshold, the vibration sensor 403 transmits a signal to the control box 2, which stops the cutter 10 and protects the cutter. The distance sensor 7 can monitor the moving distance of the cutter 10 in real time to ensure the normal use of the cutter 10.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a cutting groove 12 is provided on the top of the processing table 1. The width of the cutting groove 12 is greater than the width of the cutter 10. A clamping mechanism 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The clamping mechanism 13 includes a fixed plate 1301, a compression spring 1302 and a push plate 1303. The bottom of the fixed plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1. The outer side of the compression spring 1302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 1301. The outer side of the push plate 1303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the compression spring 1302. A protective pad 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push plate 1303. The protective pad 14 is made of soft rubber.

[0033] When the part is fixed by the clamping mechanism 13, the compression spring 1302 pushes the push plate 1303 to move and fix the part. By setting the protective pad 14, the friction of the contact surface can be increased when the part is clamped, and the part can be prevented from shifting during cutting.

[0034] In operation, the following steps are taken: First, the material to be cut is placed on the surface of the processing table 1. The push plate 1303 is fixed to the part by the rebound force of the compression spring 1302. Then, the rotating motor 5 is started, which drives the screw 401 to rotate. The screw 401 drives the moving block 402 to move. The moving block 402 moves left and right according to the movement trajectory provided by the sliding rod 6. The moving block 402 drives the cutter 10 to move. The rotating motor 11 drives the cutter 10 to rotate. The cutter 10 cuts the part. When the vibration of the screw 401 exceeds the threshold of the vibration sensor 403, the rotating motor 11 and the rotating motor 5 are stopped by the control box 2, so that the cutter 10 is reset. The control box 2 also alarms to prompt the staff to come for maintenance. The distance sensor 7 and the receiver 8 can monitor the movement distance of the cutter 10 in real time, which is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance and adjustment.

[0035] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for preventing impact of a cutting edge in a cutting tool during cutting, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (2), the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (3), the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (4), the moving mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (401), a moving block (402) and a vibration sensor (403), the left side of the screw rod (401) is movably connected to the inner side of the support plate (3), the right side of the screw rod (401) penetrates to the right side of the support plate (3), the inside of the moving block (402) is movably connected to the surface of the screw rod (401), and the bottom of the vibration sensor (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (402).

2. A blade impact protection device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control box (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (5), and the output end of the rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod (401).

3. A blade impact protection device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (6), and the moving block (402) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (6).

4. A blade impact protection device for a cutting tool according to claim 3, wherein: The inner side of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a distance sensor (7), and the front and back of the moving block (402) is fixedly connected with a receiver (8).

5. A blade impact protection device for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block (402) is fixedly connected with a cutting frame (9), the inside of the cutting frame (9) is movably connected with a cutter (10), the front side of the cutting frame (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (11), and the output end of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cutter (10).

6. A blade impact protection device for a cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is provided with a cutting groove (12), and the width of the cutting groove (12) is greater than the width of the cutter (10).

7. A blade impact protection device for a cutting tool according to claim 6, wherein: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (13), the clamping mechanism (13) comprises a fixed plate (1301), a compression spring (1302) and a push plate (1303), the bottom of the fixed plate (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), the outer side of the compression spring (1302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (1301), and the outer side of the push plate (1303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the compression spring (1302).

8. A blade impact protection device for a cutting tool according to claim 7, wherein: The inner side of the push plate (1303) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (14), and the material of the protective pad (14) is soft rubber.

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