Deburring device for steering box end cover machining

By designing a deburring device with multi-directional synchronous motion, combined with camera recording and safety protection, the problem of slow cleaning speed in existing steering box end cover processing devices has been solved, achieving efficient deburring and safe operation.

CN223997877UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17NINGBO HAIBO LIGHT ALLOY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing deburring device for processing steering box end caps is insufficient in terms of cleaning speed, which affects the efficiency of deburring.

Method used

A device comprising components such as a base plate, support rod, top plate, support frame, cylinder, push rod, pressure plate, ejector pin, cutting part, and metal needle is designed. It achieves rapid deburring through synchronous movement in multiple directions, and is equipped with a camera to record the amount of burrs removed. A grating and an emergency stop button ensure safety, and the debris box is easy to clean.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid removal of burrs from the steering box end cover, improving work efficiency, ensuring operational safety, and facilitating the recording and cleaning of debris.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of deburring equipment, and particularly relates to a deburring device for machining an end cover of a steering box. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. A plurality of fixing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate; workpieces are installed on the tops of the multiple fixing bases. A plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the top of the supporting plate. The side walls of the multiple sliding grooves are in sliding connection with sliding blocks. The top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a cutting piece. The top of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder. The output end of the second air cylinder makes contact with the cutting piece. The top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third air cylinder. The output end of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with a metal needle. According to the deburring device, the workpieces are deburred through the devices in the multiple directions, hole position burrs on the workpieces can be rapidly removed through synchronous operation of the multiple devices, time is saved, and the deburring work is more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of deburring equipment, specifically a deburring device for processing steering box end caps. Background Technology

[0002] Due to precision issues during the production process, burrs may appear on the steering box end cover during stamping. Deburring devices for steering box end cover processing are mainly used in the manufacturing process of steering system components in the automotive, construction machinery and other fields.

[0003] In the current technology, the deburring device for processing the steering box end cover clamps the end of the steering box cover mechanically, and then removes the burrs by cutting and impacting with mechanical force.

[0004] In the prior art, the deburring device for processing steering box end caps requires placing the steering box end cap on a mechanical device and cleaning the burrs step by step through the mechanical structure. The cleaning speed is too slow, which affects the rate of burr removal. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a deburring device for processing steering box end caps is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a deburring device for processing the end cover of the steering box.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A deburring device for processing steering box end caps, comprising a base plate; a plurality of support rods fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods; a support frame installed on the top of the top plate; a first cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the support frame; a hole opened on the top of the top plate; a push rod installed at the end of the first cylinder; the push rod extending downward through the hole; a pressure plate fixedly connected to the end of the push rod; a plurality of ejector pins fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate; a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; a plurality of fixed seats fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; workpieces installed on the top of the plurality of fixed seats; a plurality of sliding grooves opened on the top of the support plate; sliders slidably connected to the side walls of the plurality of sliding grooves; a cutting part fixedly connected to the top of the sliders; a plurality of support seats fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; a second cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the support seats; the output end of the second cylinder contacting the cutting part; a third cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; a metal needle fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; a camera is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of mounting seats; the camera is positioned facing the side wall of the workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of gratings are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and the bottom of the top plate; lamp tubes are installed on the sidewalls of the plurality of gratings; and the plurality of lamp tubes are arranged opposite to each other.

[0009] Preferably, an emergency stop button is installed on the side wall of the top plate; the emergency stop button is located on the front side of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; an air cylinder is installed on the side wall of the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate has a debris box at its top; the debris box is square in shape.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model provides a deburring device for machining steering box end caps. Multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the top of a base plate, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods. The support rods support the base plate and the top plate. A support frame is installed on the top plate, supporting a first cylinder. A hole is made in the top of the top plate, through which a push rod fixedly connected to the end of the first cylinder can move downwards. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod, and multiple ejector pins are provided at the bottom of the pressure plate for deburring. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate to fix the workpiece. Multiple grooves are made in the top of the support plate. Multiple sliding blocks are connected to the side walls of the slides. A cutting part is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block. The cutting part can slide on the support plate via the sliding block. Support seats are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base plate. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat. The second cylinder can push the cutting part to move, so that the cutting part can deburr the workpiece. Multiple third cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. Metal needles are fixedly connected to the ends of the third cylinders. The metal needles deburr the holes on both sides of the workpiece. By using devices in multiple directions to deburr the workpiece, the simultaneous operation of multiple devices can quickly remove burrs from the holes on the workpiece, saving time and making the deburring work more convenient.

[0014] This utility model provides a deburring device for processing steering box end caps. By fixing multiple mounting seats to the top of the base plate, and fixing cameras to the top of the multiple mounting seats, the device takes pictures of the side wall of the workpiece during deburring, and records the number and code of the deburred burrs, which facilitates subsequent recording work. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the pressure plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the debris box in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the metal needle in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the air cylinder in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Base plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Top plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Hole; 15. First cylinder; 16. Push rod; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Ejector pin; 19. Support plate; 101. Fixed seat; 102. Workpiece; 103. Slide groove; 104. Slider; 105. Cutting part; 106. Support seat; 107. Second cylinder; 108. Third cylinder; 109. Metal needle; 2. Mounting seat; 21. Camera; 3. Grating; 31. Lamp tube; 4. Emergency stop button; 5. Sleeve; 51. Air pump; 6. Debris box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides a deburring device for processing steering box end caps, including a base plate 1; a plurality of support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 11; a support frame 13 is installed on the top of the top plate 12; a first cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 13; a hole 14 is opened on the top of the top plate 12; a push rod 16 is installed at the end of the first cylinder 15; the push rod 16 extends downward through the hole 14; a pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 16; a plurality of ejector pins 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 17; a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a plurality of fixing seats 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19; a plurality of fixing seats 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19; a plurality of fixing seats 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder 15; a support frame 13 is installed on the top of the top plate 12; a first cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 13; a hole 14 is opened on the top of the top plate 12; a push rod 16 is installed at the end of the first cylinder 15; a push rod 16 extends downward through the hole 14; a pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 16; a plurality of ejector pins 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 17; a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a plurality of fixing seats 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder 15; a push rod 16 extends downward through the hole 14; a pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end A workpiece 102 is mounted on the top of the fixed seat 101; multiple sliding grooves 103 are formed on the top of the support plate 19; sliders 104 are slidably connected to the side walls of the multiple sliding grooves 103; a cutting part 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 104; multiple support seats 106 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a second cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 106; the output end of the second cylinder 107 is in contact with the cutting part 105; a third cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19; a metal needle 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder 108; during operation, multiple support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple support rods 11, thereby supporting the base plate through the support rods 11. The first cylinder 15 is supported by the top plate 12 and the support frame 13. The support frame 13 supports the first cylinder 15. A hole 14 is opened in the top of the top plate 12. The push rod 16, which is fixedly connected to the end of the first cylinder 15, can move downward through the hole 14. A pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 16. Multiple ejector pins 18 are set at the bottom of the pressure plate 17 for deburring. A support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A fixing seat 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19. The workpiece 102 is fixed by the fixing seat 101. Multiple sliding grooves 103 are opened in the top of the support plate 19. A slider 104 is slidably connected to the side wall of the multiple sliding grooves 103. A cutting part 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 104 for cutting. The cutting part 105 can slide on the support plate 19 via the slider 104. Support seats 106 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 on both sides. A second cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 106. The second cylinder 107 can push the cutting part 105 to move, so that the cutting part 105 deburrs the workpiece 102. Multiple third cylinders 108 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19. Metal needles 109 are fixedly connected to the ends of the third cylinders 108, so that the metal needles 109 deburr the holes on both sides of the workpiece 102. By using devices in multiple directions to deburr the workpiece 102, the simultaneous operation of multiple devices can quickly remove burrs from the holes on the workpiece 102, saving time and making the deburring work more convenient.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of mounting seats 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; a camera 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of mounting seats 2; the camera 21 is set facing the side wall of the workpiece 102; during operation, a plurality of mounting seats 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a camera 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of mounting seats 2. When deburring the workpiece 102, the camera 21 takes pictures of the side wall of the workpiece 102 and records the number and code of the deburred parts, which provides convenience for subsequent recording work.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple gratings 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 12; lamp tubes 31 are installed on the side walls of the multiple gratings 3; the multiple lamp tubes 31 are arranged opposite each other; during operation, the gratings 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 12, and the lamp tubes 31 are installed on the side walls of the gratings 3. When the workers are loading materials, the device can be quickly stopped by the lamp tubes 31 to prevent the device from causing injury to the personnel and enable the workers to load materials more safely.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, an emergency stop button 4 is installed on the side wall of the top plate 12; the emergency stop button 4 is located on the front side of the top plate 12; during operation, the emergency stop button 4 is installed on the side wall of the top plate 12. If any abnormal situation is found when the device is working, the emergency stop button 4 can be pressed quickly to stop the device from working and prevent the workpiece 102 on the device from flying out.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1; an air cylinder 51 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 5; during operation, the sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the air cylinder 51 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 5. After the deburring workpiece 102 is completed, some metal debris will remain. The operator can use the air cylinder 51 to remove the metal debris on the support plate 19.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a debris box 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 19; the debris box 6 is square; during operation, the debris box 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 19. When the air pump 51 is used to remove metal debris from the support plate 19, the metal debris can be blown into the debris box 6. After the debris box 6 is full of metal debris, the debris box 6 can be replaced, which facilitates the centralized processing of debris.

[0032] Working principle: During operation, multiple support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods 11. The support rods 11 support the base plate 1 and the top plate 12. A support frame 13 is installed on the top of the top plate 12, which supports the first cylinder 15. A hole 14 is opened in the top of the top plate 12, through which a push rod 16 fixedly connected to the end of the first cylinder 15 can move downward. A pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the push rod 16. Multiple ejector pins 18 are set at the bottom of the pressure plate 17 for deburring. A support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a fixing seat 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19. The workpiece 102 is fixed by the fixing seat 101. Multiple grooves 103 are formed on the top of the plate 19. Sliding blocks 104 are slidably connected to the side walls of the grooves 103. A cutting element 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding blocks 104. The cutting element 105 can slide on the support plate 19 via the sliding blocks 104. Support seats 106 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 1. A second cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seats 106. The second cylinder 107 can push the cutting element 105 to move, causing the cutting element 105 to deburr the workpiece 102. Multiple third cylinders 108 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 19. Metal needles 109 are fixedly connected to the ends of the third cylinders 108, causing the metal needles 109 to deburr the holes on both sides of the workpiece 102. The workpiece 102 is deburred through multiple devices in multiple directions. The deburring process for workpiece 102 can be performed simultaneously using multiple devices to quickly remove burrs from the holes on workpiece 102, saving time and making the deburring work more convenient. During operation, multiple mounting bases 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and cameras 21 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bases 2. While deburring workpiece 102, the cameras 21 take pictures of the sidewalls of workpiece 102, recording the number and code of the burrs removed, facilitating subsequent recording. During operation, gratings 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the top plate 12, and lamps 31 are installed on the sidewalls of the gratings 3. When workers are loading materials, the lamps 31 can quickly stop the device to prevent injury to personnel, allowing workers to... For safer material loading, an emergency stop button 4 is installed on the side wall of the top plate 12 during operation. If any abnormality is detected during operation, the emergency stop button 4 can be pressed quickly to stop the device and prevent the workpiece 102 from flying out. During operation, a sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and an air cylinder 51 is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 5. After deburring the workpiece 102, some metal shavings will remain. The operator can use the air cylinder 51 to remove the metal shavings from the support plate 19. During operation, a shavings box 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 19. When using the air cylinder 51 to remove metal shavings from the support plate 19, the metal shavings can be blown into the shavings box 6. The shavings box 6 can be replaced when it is full of metal shavings.This facilitates the centralized processing of debris.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A deburring device for processing a steering box end cover, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (11); a plurality of support rods (11) top is fixedly connected with the top plate (12); the top plate (12) top is installed with support frame (13); the support frame (13) top is fixedly installed with first cylinder (15); the top plate (12) top is provided with hole (14); the first cylinder (15) end is installed with push rod (16); the push rod (16) extends downward through hole (14); the push rod (16) end is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (17); the pressing plate (17) bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of thimbles (18); the bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with support plate (19); the support plate (19) top is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed seats (101); a plurality of fixed seats (101) top is installed with workpiece (102); the support plate (19) top is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (103); a plurality of sliding grooves (103) side wall is slidably connected with sliding block (104); the sliding block (104) top is fixedly connected with cutting element (105); the bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with a plurality of support seats (106); the support seat (106) top is fixedly connected with second cylinder (107); the second cylinder (107) output end is in contact with cutting element (105); the support plate (19) top is fixedly connected with third cylinder (108); the third cylinder (108) output end is fixedly connected with metal needle (109).

2. The deburring device for processing the end cover of a steering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting seats (2); a plurality of mounting seats (2) top is fixedly connected with camera (21); the camera (21) is towards workpiece (102) side wall arrangement.

3. The deburring device for processing the end cover of a steering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top and the bottom plate (12) bottom are fixedly connected with a plurality of gratings (3); a plurality of gratings (3) side wall is installed with fluorescent tube (31); a plurality of fluorescent tubes (31) are oppositely arranged.

4. The deburring device for processing the end cover of a steering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (12) side wall is installed with emergency stop button (4); the emergency stop button (4) is arranged on the positive side of the top plate (12).

5. The deburring device for processing the end cover of a steering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with sleeve (5); the sleeve (5) side wall is installed with air cylinder (51).

6. The deburring device for processing the end cover of a steering box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (19) top is provided with scrap box (6); the scrap box (6) is square arrangement. The bottom plate (1) top is fixedly connected with sleeve (5); the sleeve (5) side wall is installed with air cylinder (51).