Grinding wheel device for cutter grinding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding wheel device for grinding a cutter, which comprises a grinding table, a grinding unit arranged on the grinding table and used for grinding the cutter, and a lifting unit arranged on the grinding table and provided with a limiting unit and used for lifting the limiting unit. The limiting unit is arranged on the grinding table and used for limiting the moving direction of the cutter, and the wetting unit is arranged on the grinding table and used for wetting the cutter. The surface of the cutter can be polished through the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel, the cutter is limited through the limiting unit, the cutter can only do linear motion, then the inclined faces of the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel can directly polish the cutting edge of the cutter, and therefore the cutter does not need to be inclined; the burden of workers is relieved, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel device technology, and in particular to a grinding wheel device for tool grinding. Background Technology

[0002] Grinding wheels, also known as bonded abrasives, are abrasives in which ordinary abrasive grains are bonded together with a bonding agent to form a certain shape and have a certain strength. They are generally composed of abrasive grains, a bonding agent, and pores. Grinding wheels are the most widely used and applicable type of abrasive. They rotate at high speeds during use and can be used for rough grinding, semi-fine grinding, and fine grinding of the outer and inner circles, planes, and various profiles of metal or non-metal workpieces, as well as grooving and cutting.

[0003] Grinding wheels are generally disc-shaped and are typically used at high speeds to grind the surface of cutting tools. During the sharpening and grinding of cutting edges, workers need to manually deflect the tool so that the cutting edge contacts the grinding wheel at an angle to complete the grinding. However, this manual tilting grinding method requires a high level of skill from the worker. Not only does the worker need to accurately control the tilt angle, but they also need to maintain this posture for a long time. During long working hours, workers are prone to physical fatigue, which increases the risk of poor tool grinding quality due to operational errors. Therefore, a grinding wheel device for tool grinding is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing grinding wheel device for tool sharpening, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding wheel device for sharpening knives, which is suitable for solving the problem that in the process of sharpening and grinding knives, workers need to manually deflect the knives for grinding. This grinding method requires precise control of the tilt angle, and workers are prone to physical fatigue during long working periods, which increases the problem of poor knife grinding quality due to operational errors.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding wheel device for tool sharpening, comprising:

[0008] Polishing table;

[0009] A grinding unit is set on a grinding table, and the grinding unit is used to grind the cutting tool;

[0010] A lifting unit is installed on the grinding table. The lifting unit is equipped with a limit unit. The lifting unit is used to lift the limit unit, and the limit unit is used to limit the movement direction of the tool.

[0011] A wetting unit is installed on the grinding table, and the wetting unit is used to wet the cutting tool.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the tool grinding wheel device of this utility model, the grinding unit includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the grinding table. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate. A first grinding wheel is fixed to one side of the mounting plate by bolts. A second grinding wheel is fixed to one side of the first grinding wheel by bolts. The opposing surfaces of the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel are provided with a symmetrical chamfer.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the tool grinding wheel device of this utility model, a gate-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and a bearing penetrating the gate-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the gate-shaped plate, with the output shaft of the servo motor passing through the inner ring of the bearing.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding wheel device for tool sharpening described in this utility model, the lifting unit includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding table, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod passes through the top of the grinding table, and a concave plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the grinding wheel device for tool sharpening described in this utility model, the limiting unit includes two electric push rods, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the concave plate. The output shafts of the two electric push rods slide through the concave plate, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to clamping plates.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding wheel device for sharpening tools described in this utility model, straight plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates, and multiple round rods are rotatably connected to the top of the two straight plates.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding wheel device for tool sharpening described in this utility model, the wetting unit includes a water storage box disposed on the top of the grinding table, and the top of the grinding table is provided with a mounting groove that fits the water storage box.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the grinding wheel device for sharpening knives described in this utility model, the inner wall of the water storage box is fixedly connected to multiple partitions, and each partition is spaced apart from the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage box.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the surface of the tool can be polished by the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel. When polishing the cutting edge, the tool is limited by the limiting unit so that the tool can only move in a straight line to ensure that the cutting edge will not tilt. The cutting edge of the tool can be polished directly by the inclined surfaces of the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel, so that the tool does not need to be tilted, thereby reducing the burden on the worker and improving the efficiency of polishing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding wheel device for tool sharpening proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the first and second grinding wheels proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting unit structure proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 100. Polishing table;

[0026] 200. Grinding unit; 201. Support frame; 202. Servo motor; 203. Mounting plate; 204. First grinding wheel; 205. Second grinding wheel; 206. Door-shaped plate; 207. Bearing;

[0027] 300. Lifting unit; 301. Electric telescopic rod; 302. Concave plate;

[0028] 400. Limiting unit; 401. Electric push rod; 402. Clamping plate; 403. Straight plate; 404. Round rod;

[0029] 500, Humidification unit; 501, Water storage box; 502, Partition. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0033] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figures 1-3 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a grinding wheel device for sharpening tools, including: a grinding table 100, a grinding unit 200, a lifting unit 300, a limiting unit 400, and a wetting unit 500.

[0036] The grinding unit 200 is mounted on the grinding table 100 and is used to grind the cutting tool.

[0037] The lifting unit 300 is installed on the grinding table 100. The lifting unit 300 is equipped with a limit unit 400. The lifting unit 300 is used to lift the limit unit 400, and the limit unit 400 is used to limit the movement direction of the tool.

[0038] The wetting unit 500 is installed on the grinding table 100 and is used to wet the cutting tool.

[0039] When sharpening the blade, the wetting unit 500 wets the blade to reduce its temperature, clean debris from its surface, and lubricate it to improve the sharpening effect. Then, the lifting unit 300 raises the limiting unit 400 to limit the blade, preventing it from tilting and allowing it to move only in a straight line. This allows the sharpening unit 200 to directly sharpen the blade. After the blade is sharpened, the sharpening unit 200 polishes the surface of the blade.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the grinding unit 200 includes a support frame 201 fixedly connected to the top of the grinding table 100. A servo motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 201. The output shaft of the servo motor 202 passes through the support frame 201 and is fixedly sleeved with a mounting plate 203. A first grinding wheel 204 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 203 by bolts. A second grinding wheel 205 is fixed to one side of the first grinding wheel 204 by bolts. The opposing surfaces of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 are both provided with a symmetrical chamfer.

[0042] The chamfered angles of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 can form a ring-shaped V-shaped space. When sharpening the cutting edge, the servo motor 202 drives the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 to rotate. Then, the cutting tool is placed at the bottom of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205, and the lifting unit 300 and the limiting unit 400 limit the cutting tool so that both sides of the cutting edge contact the chamfered surfaces of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 respectively. At this time, the cutting edge can be sharpened by the chamfered surfaces, so that the cutting tool does not need to be tilted, thereby reducing the burden on the worker and improving the sharpening efficiency. The first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 can be disassembled and replaced, so that the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 with different chamfer angles can be used for sharpening according to different cutting edges. After the cutting edge is sharpened, the worker can manually sharpen the surface of the cutting tool.

[0043] Specifically, a portal plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 201, and a bearing 207 that passes through the portal plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the portal plate 206. The output shaft of the servo motor 202 passes through the inner ring of the bearing 207.

[0044] The output shaft of the servo motor 202 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 207. When the output shaft of the servo motor 202 rotates, the bearing 207 and the gate plate 206 can support the output shaft, and the bearing 207 can reduce the vibration of the output shaft of the servo motor 202 during rotation, so as to improve the stability of grinding.

[0045] Example 3

[0046] Reference Figures 1-3 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, the lifting unit 300 includes an electric telescopic rod 301 fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding table 100. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 301 passes through the top of the grinding table 100, and a concave plate 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301.

[0047] The concave plate 302 is located directly below the inclined surfaces of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205. The electric telescopic rod 301 is used to drive the concave plate 302 to move vertically up and down.

[0048] In addition, the limiting unit 400 includes two electric push rods 401, which are fixed on both sides of the concave plate 302 respectively. The output shafts of the two electric push rods 401 slide through the concave plate 302, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 401 are fixedly connected to clamping plates 402.

[0049] When it is necessary to sharpen the blade, the blade is placed between two clamping plates 402. Then, two electric push rods 401 push the two clamping plates 402 closer together and keep the blade in a vertical position. The two clamping plates 402 do not clamp the blade, so that the blade can move with the two clamping plates 402 in a vertical position, so that the worker can move the blade and sharpen the blade.

[0050] Specifically, straight plates 403 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 402, and multiple round rods 404 are rotatably connected to the top of the two straight plates 403.

[0051] When the two clamping plates 402 approach each other, the round rods 404 on the two straight plates 403 will contact each other before the two sides of the tool. The round rods 404 can limit the tool. The round rods 404 can rotate, allowing the tool to move between multiple round rods 404. This reduces the friction between the round rods 404 and the tool, making it easier for the worker to pull the tool to move.

[0052] Example 4

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the fourth embodiment of the present utility model. Unlike the previous embodiment, the wetting unit 500 includes a water storage box 501 disposed on the top of the grinding table 100, and the top of the grinding table 100 is provided with a mounting groove that fits the water storage box 501.

[0054] The water storage box 501 is slidably disposed in the mounting groove to prevent the water storage box 501 from slipping off the grinding table 100. By adding clean water into the water storage box 501, the cutting tool can be immersed in the water to wet the cutting tool so that the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 can grind it. During the grinding process, immersing the cutting tool in water can also clean the debris on the surface of the cutting tool.

[0055] Specifically, the inner wall of the water storage box 501 is fixedly connected to multiple partitions 502, and each partition 502 has a gap with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage box 501.

[0056] The partition 502 is used to prevent the blade from sinking directly into the water. The partition 502 prevents the blade from sticking to the bottom of the water storage box 501, so that workers can quickly remove the blade from the water storage box 501.

[0057] During use, the knife is first placed in the water storage box 501 and moistened with clean water. Then, the knife is placed between two clamping plates 402. Next, two electric push rods 401 push the two clamping plates 402 closer to each other, and the round rods 404 on the two straight plates 403 limit the two sides of the knife to keep the knife in a vertical position. Then, the servo motor 202 drives the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 301 drives the concave plate 302 to rise, so that the two sides of the blade contact the inclined surfaces of the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205 respectively. At this time, the blade can be directly ground through the inclined surfaces.

[0058] During the sharpening process, the worker can manually push and pull the tool to keep it in a vertical position for all-round sharpening. After the tool is sharpened, the electric telescopic rod 301 moves the concave plate 302 downwards, and then the two electric push rods 401 pull the two clamping plates 402 away from each other. The worker then removes the tool from the concave plate 302 and washes it with clean water in the water storage box 501. After washing, the surface of the tool is sharpened using the first grinding wheel 204 and the second grinding wheel 205.

[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tool grinding wheel device characterized by comprising: The polishing table (100) comprises: A polishing unit (200) arranged on the polishing table (100), the polishing unit (200) is used for polishing the tool; A lifting unit (300) arranged on the polishing table (100), the lifting unit (300) is provided with a limiting unit (400), the lifting unit (300) is used for lifting the limiting unit (400), and the limiting unit (400) is used for limiting the moving direction of the tool; A wetting unit (500) arranged on the polishing table (100), the wetting unit (500) is used for wetting the tool. The polishing unit (200) comprises a support frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the polishing table (100), one side of the support frame (201) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (202), the output shaft of the servo motor (202) penetrates the support frame (201) and is fixedly sleeved with a mounting disc (203), one side of the mounting disc (203) is fixedly provided with a first grinding wheel (204) through bolts, one side of the first grinding wheel (204) is fixedly provided with a second grinding wheel (205) through bolts, and the opposite surfaces of the first grinding wheel (204) and the second grinding wheel (205) are provided with a circle of symmetrical inverted bevels.

2. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support frame (201) is fixedly connected with a door-shaped plate (206), one side of the door-shaped plate (206) is fixedly connected with a bearing (207) penetrating the door-shaped plate (206), and the output shaft of the servo motor (202) penetrates the inner ring of the bearing (207).

3. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting unit (300) comprises an electric telescopic rod (301) fixedly installed at the bottom of the polishing table (100), the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (301) penetrates the top of the polishing table (100), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected with a concave plate (302).

4. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting unit (400) comprises two electric push rods (401), the two electric push rods (401) are fixed on the two sides of the concave plate (302) respectively, the output shafts of the two electric push rods (401) slidably penetrate the concave plate (302), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (401) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (402).

5. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates (402) are fixedly connected with straight plates (403), and the top of the two straight plates (403) is rotatably connected with a plurality of round rods (404).

6. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 5, wherein: The wetting unit (500) comprises a water storage box (501) arranged at the top of the polishing table (100), and the top of the polishing table (100) is provided with a mounting groove matched with the water storage box (501).

7. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the water storage box (501) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates (502), and each partition plate (502) is spaced from the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage box (501).

8. The grinding wheel device for tool sharpening according to claim 7, characterized in that: ​

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