Pointing machine for tobacco clamp pin processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharpening machine for processing a tobacco clamp contact pin. The sharpening machine comprises a bottom plate arranged on an opening of a workbench, the upper surface of the bottom plate is arc-shaped; a wear-resistant layer is adhered to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages that the wear-resistant layer is adhered to the upper surface of the bottom plate, so that only the wear-resistant layer needs to be replaced after working for a certain time, and the maintenance cost is low. And the mounting heights of the pressing wheel and the grinding wheel can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for machining inserting needles with different thicknesses. The device is low in maintenance cost, good in processing effect and good in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sharpening machine technology, and in particular to a sharpening machine for processing cigarette clip pins. Background Technology

[0002] Comb-type cigarette clips have multiple pins. During production, one end of each pin needs to be sharpened. Existing pin-sharpening machines rely on a stepping wheel, a support plate, and a rotating pressure roller to move and rotate the pins. The support plate is often a single piece, and to increase friction, its curved surface is coated with diamond abrasive. The problem is that the diamond abrasive on the support plate is easily worn. If not replaced promptly, it can cause the pins to skew during processing, damaging their surface and resulting in a low yield rate. Therefore, the entire support plate needs to be replaced periodically, leading to high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a sharpening machine for processing cigarette clip pins, which has low maintenance cost, good processing effect and good practicality.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is a sharpening machine for processing cigarette clip needles, including a base plate installed on the opening of the worktable; the upper surface of the base plate is arc-shaped; and a wear-resistant layer is pasted on the upper surface of the base plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the wear-resistant layer is made of nylon.

[0006] Furthermore, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted above the worktable; two pressure rollers are mounted on the first rotating shaft; the outer ring of the pressure rollers can undergo elastic deformation; the upper surface of the base plate presses against the edge of the pressure rollers, or contacts the edge of the pressure rollers.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting bracket for rotating and mounting the first rotating shaft is installed on the workbench; a sliding groove is provided on the mounting bracket, and a mounting block can be slidably installed in the sliding groove; a top plate is installed above the mounting block, and a support spring is installed below it; the lower end of the screw passes through the upper part of the mounting bracket and abuts against the top plate, and the screw is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted above the worktable; several needle rollers are detachably and fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft; several needle grooves are opened on the needle rollers; the needle rollers press the edge of the pressure roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with an inclined surface on one side and a protruding tooth on the other side; the protruding tooth is inserted into the gap between several of the needle rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, an inlet chute is inclinedly installed on the upper surface of the worktable on the side near the needle wheel, and an outlet chute is inclinedly installed on the side away from the needle wheel; limit plates are respectively installed on both sides of the worktable.

[0011] Furthermore, a grinding wheel is rotatably mounted below the workbench; the surface of the grinding wheel is arc-shaped, and the radius of the arc is equal to the radius of the upper surface of the base plate; the mounting height of the upper surface of the grinding wheel is flush with the base plate; and the bottom of the base plate is provided with a clearance groove for the grinding wheel to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, the worktable is mounted on a support plate below; a height adjustment component for adjusting the mounting height of the grinding wheel is mounted on the support plate; a drive component for driving the grinding wheel to rotate is also mounted below the worktable.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly comprises two sets, arranged opposite each other. Each set of adjustment assemblies includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate fixedly connected to the wall of a sliding groove opened on the support plate; a lead screw is rotatably mounted between the first and second mounting plates; a slider is slidably mounted on the sliding groove; one end of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the slider; a handle is mounted on the lead screw; a bearing seat is mounted on the upper section of the slider; and a third rotating shaft for mounting the grinding wheel is rotatably mounted between the two opposing bearing seats.

[0014] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a second motor mounted below the worktable and a belt drive assembly or chain drive assembly connecting the second motor and the third rotating shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the feed trough is detachably mounted on the worktable via a first bracket; the discharge trough is detachably mounted on the worktable via a second bracket.

[0016] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is installed on the workbench; a baffle is installed on the U-shaped frame; the baffle is located above the needle wheel, and a gap is left between its lower edge and the surface of the needle wheel to prevent the needle from passing through.

[0017] Furthermore, a dust baffle is installed on one side of the workbench located in the discharge chute.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] By attaching a wear-resistant layer to the upper surface of the base plate, only the wear-resistant layer needs to be replaced after a certain period of operation, resulting in low maintenance costs. The installation height of the pressure roller and grinding wheel can be adjusted, making it suitable for processing pins of different thicknesses. This invention offers low maintenance costs, good processing results, and high practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is the main view of the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural side view of an embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top view of the base plate of the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a side view of the base plate of the embodiment;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the adjustment component in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting bracket in an embodiment.

[0027] In the diagram, 1-workbench, 2-base plate, 201-wear-resistant layer, 202-sloping surface, 203-protruding tooth, 204-avoidance groove, 3-mounting bracket, 4-first motor, 5-first rotating shaft, 6-pressure roller, 7-second rotating shaft, 8-needle roller, 9-U-shaped frame, 10-baffle, 11-grinding wheel, 12-feed chute, 13-discharge chute, 14-limiting plate, 15-second motor, 16-support plate, 17-third rotating shaft, 18-slider, 19-first mounting plate, 20-second mounting plate, 21-lead screw, 22-handle, 23-opening, 24-first bracket, 25-second bracket, 26-mounting block, 27-top plate, 28-screw, 29-support spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. Example

[0029] A sharpening machine for processing cigarette clip pins, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the workbench 1 includes a base plate 2 mounted on an opening 23; the upper surface of the base plate 2 is arc-shaped; a wear-resistant layer 201 is adhered to the upper surface of the base plate 2. By adhering the wear-resistant layer 201 to the upper surface of the base plate 2, only the wear-resistant layer 201 needs to be replaced after a certain period of operation, resulting in low maintenance costs.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the base plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with the worktable 1; the bottom of the base plate 2 is also provided with a boss for engaging with the opening; the wear-resistant layer 201 is made of nylon.

[0031] Specifically, two mounting brackets 3 are installed above the workbench 1, and a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting brackets 3. One end of the first rotating shaft 5 is connected to a first motor 4. Two pressure rollers 6 are detachably mounted on the first rotating shaft 5. The outer ring of the pressure rollers 6 can undergo elastic deformation. The upper surface of the base plate 2 presses against the edge of the pressure rollers 6 or contacts the edge of the pressure rollers 6. In this embodiment, the pressure rollers 6 are made entirely of sponge, but can also be replaced with other materials that can undergo elastic deformation. By driving the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the first motor 4, the two pressure rollers 6 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the pressure rollers 6 causes the pins inserted between the pressure rollers 6 and the base plate 2 to rotate and move simultaneously.

[0032] Specifically, in order to process pins of different thicknesses, the height of the pressure roller 6 needs to be finely adjusted to regulate the tightness of the compression between the pressure roller 6 and the base plate 2. The mounting bracket 3 has a sliding groove in which a mounting block 26 can be slidably mounted. A top plate 27 is mounted above the mounting block 26, and a support spring 29 is mounted below it. The lower end of the screw 28 passes through the upper part of the mounting bracket 3 and abuts against the top plate 27; the screw 28 is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 3. When the pressure roller 6 needs to be adjusted downwards, the screw 28 is rotated, causing it to move downwards against the top plate 27 and mounting block 26, further compressing the support spring 29. When the pressure roller 6 needs to be adjusted upwards, the screw 28 is rotated, causing it to move upwards, and the top plate 27 and mounting block 26 move upwards under the elastic force of the support spring 29 until the top plate 27 re-abuts against the screw 28. Correspondingly, shims or other methods can be used to adjust the mounting height of the first motor 4. Specifically, the radius of the pressure roller 6 is the same as the radius of the upper surface of the base plate 2. The radius of the pressure roller 6 can also be larger or smaller than the radius of the upper surface of the base plate 2. A smaller radius of the pressure roller 6 will result in a smaller grinding tip, while a larger radius will increase the design cost.

[0033] Specifically, a second rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted above the worktable 1; several needle rollers 8 are detachably and fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 7; several needle grooves are opened on the needle rollers 8; the needle rollers 8 press the edge of the pressure roller 6. When processing needles of different thicknesses, the needle rollers 8 with suitable needle groove sizes can be selected and replaced.

[0034] Specifically, in order to make the needles move more smoothly, a slope 202 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 2, and a protruding tooth 203 is provided on the other side; the protruding tooth 203 is inserted into the gap between several needle rollers 8.

[0035] Specifically, an infeed groove 12 is installed at an angle on the upper surface of the worktable 1 near the needle roller 8, and an outlet groove 13 is installed at an angle on the side away from the needle roller 8; limit plates 14 are installed on both sides of the worktable 1. The angled arrangement of the infeed groove 12 and the outlet groove 13 facilitates the movement of the needles. The limit plates 14 prevent the needles from tilting out from both sides.

[0036] Specifically, a grinding wheel 11 is rotatably mounted under the workbench 1; the surface of the grinding wheel 11 is arc-shaped, and the radius of the arc is equal to the radius of the upper surface of the base plate 2; the mounting height of the upper surface of the grinding wheel 11 is flush with the base plate 2; and a clearance groove 204 for the grinding wheel 11 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the base plate 2.

[0037] Specifically, the worktable 1 is mounted on the support plate 16 below; the support plate 16 is equipped with a height adjustment component for adjusting the installation height of the grinding wheel 11; and a drive component for driving the grinding wheel 11 to rotate is also installed below the worktable 1.

[0038] Specifically, there are two sets of adjustment components, arranged opposite each other. Each set of adjustment components includes a first mounting plate 19 and a second mounting plate 20 fixed to the wall of a sliding groove opened on the support plate 16; a lead screw 21 is rotatably mounted between the first mounting plate 19 and the second mounting plate 20; a slider 18 is slidably mounted on the sliding groove; one end of the lead screw 21 is threadedly connected to the slider 18; a handle 22 is mounted on the lead screw 21; a bearing seat is mounted on the upper section of the slider 18; and a third rotating shaft 17 for mounting the grinding wheel 11 is rotatably mounted between the two opposing bearing seats. When it is necessary to adjust the mounting height of the third rotating shaft 17, hold the handle 22, rotate the lead screw 21, drive the slider 18 to move up and down, and the mounting height of the third rotating shaft 17 and the grinding wheel 11 mounted on it can be adjusted.

[0039] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a second motor 15 mounted below the worktable 1 and a belt drive assembly or chain drive assembly connecting the second motor 15 and the third rotating shaft 17.

[0040] Specifically, the feed trough 12 is detachably mounted on the workbench 1 via the first bracket 25; the discharge trough 13 is detachably mounted on the workbench 1 via the second bracket 24.

[0041] Specifically, a U-shaped frame 9 is installed on the workbench 1; a baffle 10 is installed on the U-shaped frame 9; the baffle 10 is located above the needle roller 8, and a gap is left between its lower edge and the surface of the needle roller 8 to prevent the needle from passing through. The function of the baffle 10 is to prevent the needle from being thrown out under the action of centrifugal force.

[0042] Furthermore, a dust baffle is installed on one side of the workbench 1 located in the discharge chute 13.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model:

[0044] During operation, the first motor 4 and the second motor 15 are turned on. The second motor 15 rotates, transmitting the rotation to the third rotating shaft 17 via a belt drive assembly or chain drive assembly, causing the grinding wheel 11 to rotate. The needle is placed into the inclined feed groove 12, and the needle slides along the feed groove 12 toward the needle-feeding wheel 8. The first motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the pressure roller 6 to rotate. Because the needle-feeding wheel 8 presses against the pressure roller 6, the rotation of the pressure roller 6 drives the needle-feeding wheel 8 to rotate. The needle in the needle groove of the needle-feeding wheel 8 rotates with the needle-feeding wheel 8 until it enters between the pressure roller 6 and the base plate 2. The needle rotates and moves under the action of the pressure roller 6 and the base plate 2. During the movement of the needle, the grinding wheel 11 grinds the part of the needle that extends out of the base plate 2. After grinding, the needle slides down the inclined surface 202 of the base plate 2 into the discharge groove 13.

[0045] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins, comprising a base plate (2) mounted on an opening (23) of a worktable (1); characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is arc-shaped; a wear-resistant layer (201) is attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate (2).

2. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (5); the first rotating shaft (5) is connected with a pressing wheel (6); the outer ring of the pressing wheel (6) can be elastically deformed; the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is in contact with or presses the edge of the pressing wheel (6).

3. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of cloth needle wheels (8); the cloth needle wheels (8) are provided with a plurality of needle grooves; the cloth needle wheels (8) press the edge of the pressing wheel (6).

4. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with an inclined surface (202) on one side and a protruding tooth (203) on the other side; the protruding tooth (203) is inserted into the gap between the cloth needle wheels (8).

5. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is obliquely connected with an inlet chute (12) on one side close to the cloth needle wheels (8) and an outlet chute (13) on the other side away from the cloth needle wheels (8); the two sides of the workbench (1) are respectively connected with limiting plates (14); the inlet chute (12) is detachably connected with the workbench (1) through a first support (25); the outlet chute (13) is detachably connected with the workbench (1) through a second support (24).

6. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a grinding wheel (11); the surface of the grinding wheel (11) is arc-shaped, and the radius of the arc is equal to the radius of the upper surface of the bottom plate (2); the installation height of the upper surface of the grinding wheel (11) is flush with the bottom plate (2); the bottom of the bottom plate (2) is provided with an avoiding groove (204) for the rotation of the grinding wheel (11).

7. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 6, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is connected with a support plate (16) below; the support plate (16) is connected with a height adjusting assembly for adjusting the installation height of the grinding wheel (11); the workbench (1) is further connected with a driving assembly for driving the rotation of the grinding wheel (11).

8. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly has two groups arranged opposite to each other; each group of adjusting assembly comprises a first mounting plate (19) and a second mounting plate (20) fixed on the slot wall of the sliding slot formed in the support plate (16); a lead screw (21) is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate (19) and the second mounting plate (20); a sliding block (18) is slidably connected on the sliding slot; one end of the lead screw (21) is threadedly connected with the sliding block (18); a handle (22) is connected on the lead screw (21); a bearing seat is connected on the upper section of the sliding block (18); a third rotating shaft (17) for mounting the grinding wheel (11) is rotatably connected between the two opposite bearing seats.

9. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is connected with a mounting frame (3) for rotatably connecting the first rotating shaft (5); the mounting frame (3) is provided with a sliding slot, and a mounting block (26) is slidably connected in the sliding slot; a top plate (27) is connected on the upper surface of the mounting block (26), and a supporting spring (29) is connected on the lower surface of the mounting block (26); the lower end of a screw rod (28) penetrates through the upper part of the mounting frame (3) and abuts against the top plate (27); the screw rod (28) is threadedly connected with the mounting frame (3).

10. The tapering machine for cigarette clipper pins according to claim 3, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (9); the U-shaped frame (9) is provided with a baffle (10); the baffle (10) is located above the cloth needle wheel (8), and a gap that cannot allow the insertion needle to pass through is left between the lower edge of the baffle (10) and the surface of the cloth needle wheel (8).

Images