Strip-shaped wooden board processing and fixing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wooden board processing, and particularly relates to a strip-shaped wooden board processing and fixing device which comprises a rack, an upper clamping device and a lower fixing device, and the upper clamping device and the lower fixing device are arranged on the rack. The upper clamping device comprises a downward pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism is arranged on the rack, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the moving end of the downward pressing mechanism and located above the lower fixing device, and the clamping mechanism is used for fixing a strip-shaped wooden plate to be machined to the lower fixing device; the lower fixing device comprises a base and a fixing table; the base is arranged on the rack, the fixing table is arranged on the base, and an inverted trapezoidal clamping groove is formed in the fixing table and used for containing a strip-shaped wooden plate to be machined. According to the design of the device, different shapes and sizes of the strip-shaped wooden plates are considered, and rapid fixing and accurate machining of the different strip-shaped wooden plates are achieved through the modular and adjustable design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wood panel processing technology, and in particular relates to a fixing device for processing strip-shaped wood panels. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of wood panel processing, especially in the processing of strip-shaped wood panels (including cylindrical, regular, or irregular strips), securing these wood panel workpieces has always been a technical challenge. Traditional wood panel processing equipment suffers from the following problems: traditional equipment is often complex in structure, has limited functionality, and is difficult to adapt to strip-shaped wood panels of different shapes and sizes, making it difficult to secure the wood panel workpieces during processing. Furthermore, because the securing of strip-shaped wood panels is not secure enough, workers need to spend a lot of time adjusting and re-secureing them during processing, which greatly reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixing device for processing strip wooden boards, which aims to improve the fixing efficiency and processing accuracy of strip wooden boards, reduce labor intensity and production costs, and ensure operational safety through innovative design and structure.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a strip-shaped wooden board processing and fixing device, including a frame, and an upper clamping device and a lower fixing device disposed on the frame; the upper clamping device includes a lower pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the lower pressing mechanism is disposed on the frame, and the clamping mechanism is disposed at the moving end of the lower pressing mechanism and located above the lower fixing device, the clamping mechanism being used to fix the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed onto the lower fixing device; the lower fixing device includes a base and a fixing platform; the base is disposed on the frame, the fixing platform is disposed on the base, and the fixing platform is provided with an inverted trapezoidal slot for placing the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed.

[0005] Optionally, the slot of the fixing platform is provided with two inclined surfaces, and each inclined surface is embedded with a rubber pad, the end face of the rubber pad protruding from the inclined surface.

[0006] Optionally, the fixing platform is provided with a rectangular groove, which communicates with the card slot and is located at the bottom of the card slot.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping cylinder and a clamping member, wherein the clamping cylinder is connected to the moving end of the pressing mechanism; and the clamping member is provided at the output end of the clamping cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom of the clamping member is provided with a V-shaped groove.

[0009] Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing cylinder and a movable seat, the movable seat being disposed at the moving end of the pressing cylinder, and the clamping mechanism being disposed on the movable seat.

[0010] Optionally, the upper clamping device further includes a translation mechanism, which is disposed on the frame. The moving end of the translation mechanism is connected to the upper clamping device and is used to drive the upper clamping device to move horizontally.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a feeding mechanism and a feeding platform, wherein the feeding platform is disposed at the side end of the lower fixing device, and the loading plane of the feeding platform is inclined downward toward the lower fixing device; the feeding platform is disposed at the bottom of the feeding platform and is used to transport the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed on the feeding platform to the lower fixing device.

[0012] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a baffle plate, a feeding cylinder, and a feeding plate; the baffle plate is disposed between the feeding plate and the lower fixing device, and the baffle plate has a feeding port for the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed to pass through; the feeding plate is disposed at the moving end of the feeding cylinder, and the feeding plate is located at the discharge end of the feeding platform.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes a feeding platform, which is disposed on the frame and located within the horizontal travel range of the upper clamping device, and the loading surface of the feeding platform is an inclined plane.

[0014] The strip-shaped wood panel processing and fixing device provided in this embodiment of the utility model has at least one of the following technical effects: The fixing platform is provided with an inverted trapezoidal groove, which is designed to accommodate the placement of the strip-shaped wood panel and ensure the stability of the strip-shaped wood panel during processing, reducing processing errors caused by the sliding or movement of the strip-shaped wood panel. During processing, the pressing mechanism descends, causing the clamping mechanism to clamp the strip-shaped wood panel, and then processing operations such as cutting and drilling are performed. The design of this device takes into account different shapes and sizes of strip-shaped wood panels, and through modular and adjustable design, it achieves rapid fixing and precise processing of different strip-shaped wood panels. The application of this novel device can significantly improve the production efficiency and product quality of the wood panel processing industry, reduce costs, and enhance market competitiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strip-shaped wooden board processing and fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the loading platform of the medium-strip wooden board processing and fixing device;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another structural diagram of the loading platform of the medium-strip wooden board processing and fixing device;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the fixing platform of the medium strip wooden board processing fixing device;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the medium strip wood panel processing and fixing device;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of another state of the clamping mechanism of the medium-length wooden board processing and fixing device.

[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0023] Frame 10, pressing mechanism 20, pressing cylinder 21, moving seat 22, clamping mechanism 30, clamping cylinder 31, clamping component 32, V-groove 33, clamping block 34, base 40, fixed platform 50, card slot 51, rectangular groove 52, rubber pad 53, translation mechanism 60, feeding mechanism 70, baffle plate 71, feeding cylinder 72, feeding plate 73, feeding port 711, feeding platform 80, unloading platform 90. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The following description is based on the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-6 The described embodiments are exemplary and intended to explain embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, a strip-shaped wood panel processing and fixing device is provided, including a frame 10, and an upper clamping device and a lower fixing device disposed on the frame 10; the upper clamping device includes a lower pressing mechanism 20 and a clamping mechanism 30, the lower pressing mechanism 20 is disposed on the frame 10, and the clamping mechanism 30 is disposed at the moving end of the lower pressing mechanism 20 and located above the lower fixing device, the clamping mechanism 30 is used to fix the strip-shaped wood panel to be processed on the lower fixing device; the lower fixing device includes a base 40 and a fixing platform 50; the base 40 is disposed on the frame 10, the fixing platform 50 is disposed on the base 40, and the fixing platform 50 is provided with an inverted trapezoidal slot 51 for placing the strip-shaped wood panel to be processed.

[0029] Specifically, see Figure 4As shown, the fixed table 50 is equipped with an inverted trapezoidal slot 51 to accommodate the placement of strip-shaped wooden boards and ensure their stability during processing, reducing processing errors caused by slippage or movement of the wooden boards. During processing, the pressing mechanism 20 descends, causing the clamping mechanism 30 to clamp the wooden board, followed by processing operations such as cutting and drilling. This device is designed to accommodate different shapes and sizes of wooden boards, and through its modular and adjustable design, it enables rapid fixing and precise processing of various wooden boards. The application of this novel device can significantly improve the production efficiency and product quality of the wood-based panel processing industry.

[0030] In this example, the slot 51 of the fixing table 50 has two inclined surfaces, each with a rubber pad 53 embedded in it. The end face of the rubber pad 53 protrudes from the inclined surface. Specifically, the slot 51 of the fixing table 50 is designed as an inverted trapezoid with inclined surfaces on both sides inside. This design helps to accommodate strips of wood of different widths, allowing them to be stably placed in the slot 51. The rubber pads 53 embedded in the inclined surfaces provide additional friction and cushioning, ensuring that the strips of wood to be processed do not slip during processing, while also protecting the surface of the wood from scratches. The rubber pads 53 are embedded in the inclined surfaces of the slot 51 of the fixing table 50, which can be achieved by means of adhesive bonding or mechanical fixation.

[0031] In this example, the fixing table 50 is provided with a rectangular groove 52, which communicates with and is located at the bottom of the slot 51. Specifically, the rectangular groove 52 is designed to receive one end or the entire length of the strip of wood, providing stable support and positioning for the strip of wood to be processed. The communication between the slot 51 and the rectangular groove 52 allows for additional support from the bottom when the strip of wood to be processed is fixed by the clamping mechanism 30, enhancing overall stability.

[0032] See Figures 5-6 As shown, in this example, the clamping mechanism 30 includes a clamping cylinder 31 and a clamping element 32. The clamping cylinder 31 is connected to the moving end of the pressing mechanism 20; the output end of the clamping cylinder 31 is provided with the clamping element 32. Specifically, there are two clamping cylinders 31, both at the same horizontal height, and both have clamping elements 32 at their output ends. The distance between the two clamping elements 32 can be adjusted by the clamping cylinders 31 to accommodate strips of wood to be processed of different lengths.

[0033] In this example, the bottom of the clamping member 32 is provided with a V-groove 33. Specifically, the V-groove 33 contacts the surface of the workpiece, providing stable support and positioning.

[0034] Furthermore, a clamping block 34 is provided at the bottom of the clamping member 32. Due to the clamping block 34, the clamping block 34 can clamp and fix a short workpiece by being driven by the clamping cylinder 31.

[0035] In this example, the pressing mechanism 20 includes a pressing cylinder 21 and a movable seat 22. The movable seat 22 is disposed at the moving end of the pressing cylinder 21, and the clamping mechanism 30 is disposed on the movable seat 22. Specifically, the movable seat 22 is disposed at the moving end of the pressing cylinder 21, that is, the piston rod end of the cylinder. When the cylinder is working, the extension and retraction of the piston rod will drive the movable seat 22 to move along the cylinder axis.

[0036] In this example, the upper clamping device also includes a translation mechanism 60, which is mounted on the frame 10. The moving end of the translation mechanism 60 is connected to the upper clamping device and is used to drive the upper clamping device to move horizontally. Specifically, in addition to the pressing mechanism 20 and the clamping mechanism 30, the upper clamping device also includes a translation mechanism 60 to achieve horizontal movement of the upper clamping device. The moving end of the translation mechanism 60 is connected to the upper clamping device, and this connection is usually achieved through a mechanical structure such as a guide rail, a slider, or other translational guiding device. When the translation mechanism 60 is activated, its moving end moves along the guide rail or slide rail on the frame 10, thereby driving the entire upper clamping device to move horizontally.

[0037] In this example, the system also includes a feeding mechanism 70 and a feeding platform 80. The feeding platform 80 is located at the side of the lower fixing device, and its loading plane slopes downward toward the lower fixing device. The feeding platform 80 is located at the bottom and is used to transport the strip-shaped wooden boards to be processed from the feeding platform 80 to the lower fixing device. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 70 and the feeding platform 80 together form the feeding system of the strip-shaped wooden board processing fixing device, used to transport the strip-shaped wooden boards to be processed from the feeding platform 80 to the lower fixing device. The feeding platform 80 is located at the side of the lower fixing device, and its loading plane slopes downward toward the lower fixing device. This design facilitates the natural sliding of the wooden strips down to the lower fixing device by gravity. When the strip-shaped wooden board is placed on the feeding platform 80, due to the inclined design of the platform, the wooden strip will begin to slide downward under the action of gravity. The feeding platform 80 can be activated when needed to lift and send the wooden strip into the lower fixing device.

[0038] In this example, the feeding mechanism 70 includes a baffle plate 71, a feeding cylinder 72, and a feeding plate 73. The baffle plate 71 is disposed between the feeding plate 73 and the lower fixing device, and the baffle plate 71 has a feeding port 711 for the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed to pass through. The feeding plate 73 is disposed at the moving end of the feeding cylinder 72, and the feeding plate 73 is located at the discharge end of the feeding platform 80. Specifically, the end of the feeding plate 73 used for lifting the material is provided with an inclined surface, which slopes downward toward the lower fixing device to facilitate unloading. The baffle plate 71 is disposed between the feeding plate 73 and the lower fixing device, and has a feeding port 711 on it. This feeding port 711 is the channel for the strip-shaped wooden board to be processed to move from the feeding platform 80 to the lower fixing device. When feeding is required, the feeding cylinder 72 is activated, pushing the feeding plate 73 to push the wooden strips from the feeding platform 80 to the lower fixing device. The wooden strips slide into the slot 51 of the lower fixing device through the feeding port 711 on the baffle plate 71.

[0039] In this example, a loading platform 90 is also included. The loading platform 90 is mounted on the frame 10 and located within the horizontal travel range of the upper clamping device. The loading surface of the loading platform 90 is an inclined plane. Specifically, the loading platform 90 is mounted on the frame 10 and located within the horizontal travel range of the upper clamping device. This means that the upper clamping device can move to the position of the loading platform 90 to place the processed strip of wood (clamped and fixed by clamping block 34) onto the loading platform 90.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for fixing a strip of wood panels during processing, characterized in that: The device comprises a rack, an upper clamping device and a lower fixing device arranged on the rack, the upper clamping device comprises a pressing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the rack, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the moving end of the pressing mechanism and above the lower fixing device, and the clamping mechanism is used for fixing the strip-shaped wood board to be processed on the lower fixing device; the lower fixing device comprises a base and a fixing table, the base is arranged on the rack, the fixing table is arranged on the base, and the fixing table is provided with an inverted trapezoidal clamping groove for placing the strip-shaped wood board to be processed.

2. The strip-shaped wood board processing fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove of the fixing table is provided with two inclined surfaces, each of which is embedded with a rubber pad, and the end surface of the rubber pad protrudes from the inclined surface.

3. The strip-shaped wood board processing fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing table is provided with a rectangular groove which is in communication with the clamping groove and located at the bottom of the clamping groove.

4. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and a clamping piece, the output end of the clamping cylinder is provided with the clamping piece.

5. The strip-shaped wood board processing fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping piece is provided with a V-shaped groove.

6. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder and a moving seat, the moving seat is arranged on the moving end of the pressing cylinder, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the moving seat.

7. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper clamping device further comprises a translation mechanism, the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack, the moving end of the translation mechanism is connected with the upper clamping device, and the translation mechanism is used for driving the horizontal movement of the upper clamping device.

8. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a feeding mechanism and a feeding platform, the feeding platform is arranged on the side end of the lower fixing device, the loading plane of the feeding platform is downwardly inclined towards the lower fixing device, and the feeding platform is arranged on the bottom of the feeding platform and used for conveying the strip-shaped wood board to be processed on the lower fixing device.

9. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a blocking plate, a feeding cylinder and a feeding plate, the blocking plate is arranged between the feeding plate and the lower fixing device, the feeding plate is arranged on the moving end of the feeding cylinder, and the feeding plate is located at one end of the feeding platform.

10. The strip wood board processing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The device further comprises a discharging platform, the discharging platform is arranged on the rack and located in the horizontal movement stroke of the upper clamping device, and the loading surface of the discharging platform is an inclined surface.

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