Discharging platform for constructional engineering
By designing a material unloading platform for construction projects, and using servo motors and hydraulic rods to drive the unloading box to adjust its angle and height, the problem of manual operation for material unloading in construction was solved, realizing automatic unloading and speed adjustment, and reducing labor intensity and time costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In construction, material unloading requires manual operation, as it cannot be automated and the unloading rate cannot be adjusted, which increases the labor intensity and time cost.
A construction engineering unloading platform was designed, comprising a base, casters, handles, support plates, unloading boxes, and unloading components. A servo motor drives a cam to adjust the angle of the unloading box, and a hydraulic rod is used to adjust the height, thereby achieving automatic unloading and speed regulation.
It enables automatic material unloading, reduces manual labor intensity, and allows for adjustment of the unloading rate as needed, thereby improving unloading efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224002379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular relates to a building engineering unloading platform. Background Technology
[0002] During construction, materials are typically transported manually. This usually involves manually loading materials into transport vehicles, moving them to the unloading point, and then unloading them using tools such as shovels. The lack of automatic unloading increases the intensity of manual labor, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the unloading rate cannot be adjusted according to actual needs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that when workers use tools such as shovels to unload materials, the unloading cannot be automatic, and the unloading rate cannot be adjusted according to actual needs.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a construction engineering unloading platform, comprising a base, casters, handles, a support plate, and an unloading box. The casters are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base and are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The handles are fixedly connected to the top of the base and are symmetrically distributed front and back. The support plate and the unloading box are both located at the top of the base, and one end of the unloading box is hinged to the top wall of the support plate. One side of the unloading box is open.
[0005] The unloading assembly, located on top of the support plate, includes a cam located between the support plate and the unloading box, and rollers rotatably connected between the inner walls of the unloading box, the rollers being arranged in a linear pattern.
[0006] Furthermore, the unloading assembly also includes a servo motor, a guide rail, a collection box, an insertion rod, and a positioning cap, wherein:
[0007] The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, the cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the unloading box and is symmetrically distributed front and back, the collection box is horizontally slidably mounted on the guide rail and its top is open, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box, and the other end horizontally penetrates the unloading box and is slidably connected to it, and the positioning cap is threadedly connected to the free end of the insertion rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the middle of one end of the support plate is recessed downwards, the cam is located inside the recess, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the support frame is symmetrically distributed in front and behind relative to the cam, and the top wall of the support frame is in contact with the bottom of the unloading box.
[0009] Furthermore, hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and they are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The free ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the unloading box, and an insert plate is inserted into the slot. The insert plate is adapted to the slot and is I-shaped.
[0011] Furthermore, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the handles, and it is arranged in an X-shape.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0013] (1) When unloading, the angle of the unloading box can be adjusted as needed after the cam rotates, so that the waste material can be dumped by itself under the action of the roller and gravity.
[0014] (2) The collection box is installed at the bottom of the unloading box by means of a rod and a sealing cap to prevent the collection box from slipping out. The collection box can collect the debris falling from the gap of the roller;
[0015] (3) The height of unloading can be adjusted by extending and retracting each hydraulic rod. The support frame can ensure the stability of the unloading box in a horizontal state and prevent the weight of the unloading box from being concentrated on the cam. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction engineering unloading platform proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of a construction engineering unloading platform proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a construction engineering unloading platform proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a construction engineering unloading platform proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the insert plate structure of a construction engineering unloading platform proposed in this utility model.
[0022] In the attached diagram: 1. Base, 2. Casters, 3. Handle, 4. Support plate, 5. Unloading box, 6. Cam, 7. Roller, 8. Servo motor, 9. Guide rail, 10. Collection box, 11. Insert rod, 12. Positioning cap, 13. Support frame, 14. Hydraulic rod, 15. Slot, 16. Insert plate, 17. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a construction engineering unloading platform includes a base 1, casters 2, handles 3, a support plate 4, and an unloading box 5. The casters 2 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1 and are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The handles 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and are symmetrically distributed front and back. A reinforcing rod 17 is fixedly connected between the handles 3 and is arranged in an X-shape. The support plate 4 and the unloading box 5 are both located at the top of the base 1, and one end of the unloading box 5 is hinged to the top wall of the support plate 4. The unloading box 5 has an opening on one side. The platform also includes an unloading assembly located at the top of the support plate 4, which includes a cam 6 located between the support plate 4 and the unloading box 5 and rollers 7 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the unloading box 5. The rollers 7 are arranged linearly.
[0024] To allow for sealing one side of the unloading box 5, a slot 15 is provided on one side of the unloading box 5. An insert plate 16 is inserted into the slot 15, and the insert plate 16 is adapted to the slot 15 and is I-shaped.
[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity during unloading, the unloading assembly also includes a servo motor 8, a guide rail 9, a collection box 10, a rod 11, and a positioning cap 12. The servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 4, and the cam 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 8. The guide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the unloading box 5 and is symmetrically distributed front and back. The collection box 10 is horizontally slidably arranged on the guide rail 9 and its top is open. One end of the rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box 10, and the other end horizontally passes through the unloading box 5 and is slidably connected to it. The positioning cap 12 is threadedly connected to the free end of the rod 11. The middle of one end of the support plate 4 is recessed downwards, and the cam 6 is located inside the recess. The top of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a support frame 13, which is symmetrically distributed front and back relative to the cam 6. The top wall of the support frame 13 is in contact with the bottom of the unloading box 5. After the cam 6 rotates, the angle of the unloading box 5 can be adjusted as needed, so that the waste can be tilted down by itself under the action of the roller 7 and gravity.
[0026] In order to adjust the height during unloading, hydraulic rods 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and they are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The free ends of the hydraulic rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support plate 4.
[0027] In practical use, the collection box 10 is slidably inserted into the guide rail 9 until the insertion rod 11 passes through the unloading box 5. Then, the insertion rod 11 is sealed with a sealing cap to prevent the collection box 10 from sliding out again. The insertion plate 16 is inserted into the slot 15, and the waste is placed into the unloading box 5 for placement and transfer. When unloading, the insertion plate 16 is pulled out from the slot 15, and the servo motor 8 is controlled to rotate at the corresponding angle. The rotation of the cam 6 can adjust the angle of the unloading box 5 as needed, so that the waste can fall off by itself under the action of the roller 7 and gravity. The collection box 10 can collect the debris falling from the gap of the roller 7. The unloading height can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of each hydraulic rod 14. The support frame 13 ensures the stability of the unloading box 5 in a horizontal state and prevents the weight of the unloading box 5 from being concentrated on the cam 6.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction engineering unloading platform, comprising a base (1), casters (2), handles (3), a support plate (4), and an unloading box (5), wherein the casters (2) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (1) and are symmetrically distributed in pairs; the handles (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and are symmetrically distributed front and back; the support plate (4) and the unloading box (5) are both located at the top of the base (1), and one end of the unloading box (5) is hinged to the top wall of the support plate (4); one side of the unloading box (5) is open; characterized in that: Also includes The unloading assembly is located on the top of the support plate (4) and includes a cam (6) located between the support plate (4) and the unloading box (5) and a roller (7) rotatably connected between the inner walls of the unloading box (5). The roller (7) is arranged in a linear pattern.
2. A building construction de-loading platform according to claim 1, characterised in that: The unloading assembly also includes a servo motor (8), a guide rail (9), a collection box (10), an insertion rod (11), and a positioning cap (12), wherein: The servo motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (4), the cam (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (8), the guide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the unloading box (5) and is symmetrically distributed front and back, the collection box (10) is horizontally slidably arranged on the guide rail (9) and its top is open, one end of the insertion rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection box (10), and the other end horizontally penetrates the unloading box (5) and is slidably connected to it, and the positioning cap (12) is threadedly connected to the free end of the insertion rod (11).
3. A building construction deck according to claim 2, wherein: The support plate (4) has a downward recessed middle section at one end, and the cam (6) is located inside the recess. The top of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a support frame (13), which is symmetrically distributed with respect to the cam (6). The top wall of the support frame (13) is in contact with the bottom of the unloading box (5).
4. A building construction deck according to claim 3, wherein: Hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and they are symmetrically distributed in pairs. The free ends of the hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support plate (4).
5. A building construction deck according to claim 4, wherein: The unloading box (5) has a slot (15) on one side, and a plate (16) is inserted inside the slot (15). The plate (16) is adapted to the slot (15) and is I-shaped.
6. A building construction deck according to claim 5, wherein: A reinforcing rod (17) is fixedly connected between the handles (3), and it is arranged in an X shape.