Dust fall environment-friendly device for power equipment foundation construction

By designing an automated adjustment mechanism at the power construction site, the spray nozzles can be adjusted up and down and back and forth, solving the problems of uneven water spraying and low efficiency caused by manual adjustment of the spraying angle in the existing technology, and improving the dust removal effect.

CN224009378UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HUBEI HAOSHENG CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust removal devices at power construction sites require manual adjustment of the spray angle during the spraying process, resulting in uneven water spraying and low efficiency, making it difficult to effectively settle dust over a wide area.

Method used

Design a dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction. The device uses an adjustment mechanism including a motor, a circular plate, a fixed rod, a transmission plate, a slide rail, a slider, and a rotating component to achieve up-down and back-and-forth reciprocating adjustment of the spray nozzle. Combined with a water pump and a water tank, it achieves automated spraying.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated adjustment of the spray nozzle, improves dust removal efficiency, allows more dust to settle, and has good dust removal effect and uniform water spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment, and discloses a power equipment foundation construction dust fall environment-friendly device which comprises a bottom plate, a spraying cylinder and an adjusting mechanism which are installed on a power equipment foundation construction site. A shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a spraying cylinder is arranged at the top of the shell, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spraying cylinder is arranged in the shell; the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a circular plate, a first fixing rod, a first transmission plate, a first connecting piece, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a rotating assembly, the motor is fixedly installed in the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the circular plate, the first fixing rod is welded to one side of the circular plate, and the first fixing rod is rotationally connected with the first transmission plate. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the purpose of up-and-down and front-and-back reciprocating adjustment of the spray cylinder can be achieved through the matching of all the parts, so that more dust in the air is settled, and the dust removal effect is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust removal equipment technical field, especially a kind of electric power equipment foundation construction dust fall environmental protection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric power construction is the construction related to electric power engineering, and electric power engineering is the engineering related to the production, transmission and distribution of electric energy. The construction of electric power engineering on electric power construction site will produce a lot of dust. The flying dust will affect the construction and also harm the health of construction workers. Therefore, dust removal is usually carried out on the construction site.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN110359400A discloses a construction site ground dust removal device. The device includes a vehicle body, a dust removal device arranged in the vehicle body, a water storage tank arranged in the vehicle body, a water pump arranged in the vehicle body, a pipeline connecting the water storage tank and the water pump, a water outlet of the water pump connected with a water outlet pipe, a three-way pipe connected with the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump, and atomizing nozzles connected with the other two ends of the three-way pipe through hoses. During dust removal, the water pump pumps water from the water storage tank. The pumped water passes through the water outlet pipe and is finally sprayed from the atomizing nozzles into the air to settle the dust in the air. During the dust removal process, the hoses are bent to change the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzles.

[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings. During spraying, although the spraying angle of the atomizing nozzles can be changed by bending the hoses, the dust is widely distributed due to irregular movement. To achieve good dust removal effect, the atomizing nozzles need to be manually controlled to change the spraying angle constantly. Manual control of the atomizing nozzles may result in uneven and low-efficiency water spraying.

[0005] Therefore, the electric power equipment foundation construction dust fall environmental protection device is proposed to solve the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an electric power equipment foundation construction dust fall environmental protection device, which can adjust the spraying angle of the spraying barrel up and down and back and forth.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution. The electric power equipment foundation construction dust fall environmental protection device includes a bottom plate installed at the electric power equipment foundation construction site, a spraying barrel, and an adjusting mechanism.

[0008] The bottom plate is fixedly installed with a shell. The top of the shell is provided with the spraying barrel. The shell is provided with the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spraying barrel.

[0009] The adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a circular plate, a fixed rod one, a transmission plate one, a connecting piece one, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a rotating assembly, the motor is fixedly installed in the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the circular plate, one side of the circular plate is welded with the fixed rod one, the fixed rod one is rotationally connected with the transmission plate one, one end of the transmission plate one penetrates through the shell and is hingedly connected with the connecting piece one, the connecting piece one is fixedly connected with the sliding rail, the sliding rail is slidably connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the spray cylinder, through the cooperation design among the adjusting mechanism, the spray cylinder, the water pump and the water tank, the effect of spraying dust can be realized, the spray cylinder can be reciprocating adjusted up and down and back and forth, more dust in the air can be settled, and good dust removal effect is achieved.

[0010] The rotating assembly comprises a transmission plate two, a connecting piece two, a rack, a gear, a rotating shaft and a U-shaped plate, the transmission plate two is rotationally connected with the fixed rod one, the transmission plate one is located between the transmission plate two and the circular plate, the driving of the motor drives the rotation of the circular plate, the circular plate drives the synchronous rotation of the fixed rod one, the fixed rod one drives the transmission plate one and the transmission plate two.

[0011] The transmission plate two is hingedly connected with the connecting piece two, the connecting piece two is fixedly installed with the rack, two reinforcing plates are sleeved on the rack, the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the shell, the rack is meshingly connected with the gear, one side of the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the shell, the cooperation transmission between the transmission plate two and the connecting piece two drives the rack to move left and right on the two reinforcing plates, the rack is meshingly connected with the gear, the gear drives the rotating shaft to reciprocating rotate on the shell.

[0012] One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with two fixed rods two, one end of the two fixed rods two is fixedly connected with the spray cylinder, the rotating shaft drives the spray cylinder to reciprocating slide on the sliding rail through the transmission of the U-shaped plate and the two fixed rods two.

[0013] Two bearings one are fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod one, the outer walls of the two bearings one are fixedly connected with the transmission plate one and the transmission plate two, so that the transmission plate one and the transmission plate two can move.

[0014] The fixed rod one deviates from the center of the circular plate, a through hole is formed in the top of the shell, and the transmission plate one moves in the through hole.

[0015] The utility model discloses further provide for: bearing two of fixed sleeve are equipped on the pivot, the outer wall of bearing two is fixedly connected with the casing, and the pivot is convenient for rotating on the casing.

[0016] The utility model discloses further provide for: the top fixed mounting of casing has water pump, the one end of water pump is sealedly connected with the hose, and one end of hose is sealedly connected with the spray barrel, and the bottom plate fixed mounting has water tank, and one end of water pump is sealedly connected with water tank, and the water in water tank can be transported to the spray barrel in through the drive of water pump and the effect of hose, and then the water atomization is sprayed through the effect of spray barrel, and further reach the effect of dust fall.

[0017] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: through the cooperation design between adjusting mechanism, spray barrel, water pump and water tank, not only can realize the effect of spraying dust fall, but also can reach the purpose that the spray barrel is adjusted up and down and reciprocating forward and backward, thereby more dust in air is settled, has better dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the environmental protection device for dust fall of power equipment foundation construction that the utility model provides;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of the environmental protection device for dust fall of power equipment foundation construction that the utility model provides;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an assembly schematic diagram of the environmental protection device for dust fall of power equipment foundation construction that the utility model provides;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the adjusting mechanism schematic diagram of the environmental protection device for dust fall of power equipment foundation construction that the utility model provides;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of transmission plate one, connecting piece one, slide rail and slider.

[0024] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, shell; 3, spray barrel; 4, water pump; 5, hose; 6, adjusting mechanism; 7, water tank; 61, motor; 62, round plate; 63, fixed rod one; 64, transmission plate one; 65, connecting piece one; 66, sliding rail; 67, sliding block; 68, rotating assembly; 681, transmission plate two; 682, connecting piece two; 683, rack; 684, gear; 685, rotating shaft; 686, U-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms such as " install ", " connect ", " fixed " and so on should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-5 A kind of power equipment foundation construction dust fall environmental protection device, including the bottom plate 1 of installation in power equipment foundation construction site, spray barrel 3 and adjusting mechanism 6;

[0028] Bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with shell 2, the top of shell 2 is equipped with spray barrel 3, and adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting spray barrel 3 is arranged in shell 2;Spray barrel 3 includes high-pressure spray head, fan and protective net, first, connecting wire is connected with external power supply and external controller, provides the required electric energy for equipment, and controls equipment, then connects external water outlet pipe with connecting pipe, provides the required water source for equipment, then presses the control button on external controller to start fan to work, extracts external air through protective net, connecting pipe is arranged into annular water pipe, and is sprayed through high-pressure spray head, fan is assisted to blow and scatter spray, carries out large-area dust fall treatment, the specific structure and working principle of spray barrel 3 can refer to the literature with application No. 201921667566.4, this is prior art and does not repeat too much.

[0029] The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, a round plate 62, a fixed rod one 63, a transmission plate one 64, a connecting piece one 65, a sliding rail 66, a sliding block 67 and a rotating assembly 68, the motor 61 is fixedly installed in the shell 2, the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with the round plate 62, one side of the round plate 62 is welded with the fixed rod one 63, the fixed rod one 63 is rotatably connected with the transmission plate one 64, one end of the transmission plate one 64 penetrates through the shell 2 and is hingedly connected with the connecting piece one 65, the connecting piece one 65 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 66, the sliding rail 66 is slidably connected with the sliding block 67, and the sliding block 67 is fixedly connected with the spray barrel 3, through the matching design between the adjusting mechanism 6, the spray barrel 3, the water pump 4 and the water tank 7, not only the effect of spraying dust can be realized, but also the spray barrel 3 can be adjusted up and down and reciprocated back and forth, so that more dust in the air can be settled, and good dust removal effect can be achieved.

[0030] In the embodiment, the rotating assembly 68 comprises a transmission plate two 681, a connecting piece two 682, a rack 683, a gear 684, a rotating shaft 685 and a U-shaped plate 686, the fixed rod one 63 is rotatably connected with the transmission plate two 681, the transmission plate one 64 is located between the transmission plate two 681 and the round plate 62, the round plate 62 is driven to rotate by the motor 61, at the same time, the fixed rod one 63 is synchronously rotated by the round plate 62, at the same time, the fixed rod one 63 drives the transmission plate one 64 and the transmission plate two 681.

[0031] In the embodiment, one end of the transmission plate two 681 is hingedly connected with the connecting piece two 682, the connecting piece two 682 is fixedly installed with the rack 683, two reinforcing plates are sleeved on the rack 683, the two reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the shell 2, the rack 683 is in meshing connection with the gear 684, one side of the gear 684 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 685, the rotating shaft 685 is rotatably connected with the shell 2, through the matching transmission between the transmission plate two 681 and the connecting piece two 682, the rack 683 moves left and right by the two reinforcing plates, at the same time, the rack 683 drives the gear 684 in meshing transmission, so that the gear 684 drives the rotating shaft 685 to reciprocate on the shell 2.

[0032] In the embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 685 is fixedly installed with the U-shaped plate 686, two fixed rods two are rotatably connected on the U-shaped plate 686, one end of the two fixed rods two is fixedly connected with the spray barrel 3, the rotating shaft 685 drives the spray barrel 3 to reciprocate on the sliding rail 66 through the transmission of the U-shaped plate 686 and the two fixed rods two.

[0033] In the embodiment, two bearings one are fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod one 63, the outer walls of the two bearings one are fixedly connected with the transmission plate one 64 and the transmission plate two 681 respectively, so that the transmission plate one 64 and the transmission plate two 681 can move conveniently.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed rod 63 deviates from the center of the circular plate 62, and a through hole is formed in the top of the shell 2, and the transmission plate 64 is movably arranged in the through hole.

[0035] In this embodiment, the bearing two is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 685, and the outer wall of the bearing two is fixedly connected with the shell 2, so that the rotating shaft 685 can rotate on the shell 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the shell 2, one end of the water pump 4 is sealingly connected with the hose 5, one end of the hose 5 is sealingly connected with the spray cylinder 3, the water tank 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, and one end of the water pump 4 is sealingly connected with the water tank 7.

[0037] Working principle: when in use, the water in the water tank 7 can be delivered to the spray cylinder 3 through the driving of the water pump 4 and the action of the hose 5, and then the water is atomized and sprayed out through the action of the spray cylinder 3, so as to achieve the effect of dust reduction.

[0038] Meanwhile, the driving of the motor 61 makes the circular plate 62 rotate, and the circular plate 62 drives the fixed rod one 63 to rotate synchronously, and the fixed rod one 63 drives the transmission plate one 64 and the transmission plate two 681 to rotate.

[0039] The cooperation transmission between the transmission plate one 64 and the connecting piece one 65 makes the slide rail 66 move up and down, and the cooperation transmission between the slide rail 66 and the sliding block 67 makes the spray cylinder 3 and the two fixed rod twos on the U-shaped plate 686 reciprocate as the center, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the spray cylinder 3 up and down.

[0040] The cooperation transmission between the transmission plate two 681 and the connecting piece two 682 makes the rack 683 move left and right on the two reinforcing plates, and the cooperation transmission between the rack 683 and the gear 684 makes the gear 684 drive the rotating shaft 685 to reciprocate on the shell 2, and the cooperation transmission between the rotating shaft 685 and the U-shaped plate 686 and the two fixed rod twos makes the spray cylinder 3 drive the sliding block 67 to reciprocate on the slide rail 66, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the spray cylinder 3 forward and backward.

[0041] The technical progress obtained by the present application compared with the prior art is that the cooperation of various components can achieve the purpose of reciprocating adjustment of the spray cylinder 3 up and down and forward and backward, so as to settle more dust in the air, has better dust removal effect, and the structure is simple and convenient, and the practicality is higher.

Claims

1. A dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), a spray nozzle (3), and an adjustment mechanism (6) installed at the construction site of the power equipment foundation; A housing (2) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1). A spray cylinder (3) is provided on the top of the housing (2). An adjustment mechanism (6) for adjusting the spray cylinder (3) is provided inside the housing (2). The adjustment mechanism (6) includes a motor (61), a circular plate (62), a fixed rod (63), a transmission plate (64), a connector (65), a slide rail (66), a slider (67), and a rotating assembly (68). The motor (61) is fixedly installed inside the housing (2). The output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (62). A fixed rod (63) is welded to one side of the circular plate (62). A transmission plate (64) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (63). One end of the transmission plate (64) passes through the housing (2) and is hinged to a connector (65). A slide rail (66) is fixedly connected to the connector (65). A slider (67) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (66). The slider (67) is fixedly connected to the spray nozzle (3).

2. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (68) includes a second transmission plate (681), a second connector (682), a rack (683), a gear (684), a rotating shaft (685), and a U-shaped plate (686). The second transmission plate (681) is rotatably connected to the first fixed rod (63), and the first transmission plate (64) is located between the second transmission plate (681) and the circular plate (62).

3. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transmission plate 2 (681) is hinged to a connector 2 (682), a rack (683) is fixedly installed on the connector 2 (682), and two reinforcing plates are sleeved on the rack (683). Both reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the housing (2).

4. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (684) is meshed on the rack (683), and a rotating shaft (685) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (684). The rotating shaft (685) is rotatably connected to the housing (2).

5. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (686) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (685). Two fixing rods are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (686), and one end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected to the spray cylinder (3).

6. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod (63), and the outer walls of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the transmission plate (64) and the transmission plate (681) respectively.

7. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (63) is offset from the center of the circular plate (62), and the top of the housing (2) has a through hole, and the transmission plate (64) moves within the through hole.

8. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (685) is fixedly fitted with a bearing 2, and the outer wall of the bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the housing (2).

9. The dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (2). One end of the water pump (4) is sealed with a hose (5), and one end of the hose (5) is sealed with the spray cylinder (3).

10. A dust suppression and environmental protection device for power equipment foundation construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: A water tank (7) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1), and one end of the water pump (4) is sealed to the water tank (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust remover for ground of construction site

    CN110359400A

  • Spraying cylinder of high-pressure spraying device for concrete equipment

    CN211133398U