Operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment
By designing a pre-treatment workbench for hesperidin raw materials and adopting an automated washing tank and drying rack, the problem of high labor intensity caused by traditional manual washing and handling was solved, realizing automated processing, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of processing hesperidin raw materials are labor-intensive, requiring manual cleaning and handling, which places a heavy burden on workers.
Design a pretreatment workbench for hesperidin raw materials, including a washing tank, a washing bucket, a drying rack and a drive unit, to reduce manual operation through automated washing and dehydration drying processes.
The process of cleaning and drying hesperidin raw materials has been automated, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving processing efficiency.
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Figure CN224010653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hesperidin production, especially to an operating table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hesperidin, also known as hesperidin, is the dried young fruit extract of Rutaceae plants, sour orange and its cultivated varieties or sweet orange.
[0003] There are various sources of hesperidin raw materials, such as the peels of fruits like lemons, oranges, bergamot, etc. Before the production of hesperidin, the staff need to clean and dry the hesperidin raw materials.
[0004] The traditional way of handling is to manually clean the hesperidin raw materials by the staff, then manually carry them to the platform for drying, and finally pack them after drying. However, this manual handling method has the problem of high labor intensity. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an operating table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above invention purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The operating table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment comprises an operating table main body, a cleaning tank is arranged on the operating table main body, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, an installation frame is vertically slidably arranged in the cleaning tank, a cleaning barrel for loading hesperidin raw materials is rotatably arranged in the installation frame, a feeding port is formed in the outer wall of the cleaning barrel, a cover plate is rotatably arranged at the feeding port, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning barrel and the cover plate, a connecting piece is arranged between the cover plate and the cleaning barrel, a spreading and airing frame for receiving hesperidin raw materials is horizontally and linearly slidably arranged below the cleaning barrel on the operating table main body, a first driving piece for driving the installation frame to move and a second driving piece for driving the spreading and airing frame to move are arranged on the operating table main body, and a third driving piece for driving the cleaning barrel to rotate is arranged on the installation frame.
[0008] Further, the installation frame comprises an upper layer frame and a lower layer frame fixedly connected from top to bottom, and the cleaning barrel is rotatably arranged in the upper layer frame. A transportation space for the spreading and airing frame to move in and out is left between the upper layer frame and the lower layer frame.
[0009] Further, the spreading and airing frame comprises a frame body and a spreading and airing plate, one side of the spreading and airing plate is rotatably connected to one side of the frame body, a handle is arranged on the side of the spreading and airing plate away from the rotation shaft thereof, and a discharging port for pouring hesperidin raw materials is formed on one side of the operating table main body close to the rotation shaft of the spreading and airing plate.
[0010] Further, a plurality of first through holes for allowing water stains on the hesperidin to pass through are formed in the spreading and airing plate, and a plurality of second through holes are formed in the main body of the operation table.
[0011] Further, the connecting member comprises a plurality of pins, one end of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of installation grooves for allowing the pins to horizontally pass through, one end of the cleaning barrel is provided with a plurality of installation holes for allowing the pins to horizontally pass through, and the plurality of pins are inserted into the plurality of installation holes and installation grooves through interference fit.
[0012] Further, a plurality of cleaning barrels are arranged in the upper frame in a spaced manner, and a plurality of partitions are arranged in the spreading and airing frame in a spaced manner, so that the spreading and airing frame is divided into a plurality of spreading and airing areas corresponding to the cleaning barrels.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the staff can fill the hesperidin raw materials into the cleaning barrel, then close the cover plate, then move the installation frame downward and immerse the cleaning barrel into the cleaning water, and then rotate the cleaning barrel to rotate and clean the hesperidin raw materials; after the hesperidin raw materials are cleaned, the installation frame is moved upward, at this time, the rotation of the cleaning barrel can shake off part of the water on the hesperidin raw materials, the spreading and airing frame is moved into the position directly below the cleaning barrel after the water is shaken off, the hesperidin raw materials in the barrel can be poured on the spreading and airing frame by opening the cleaning barrel, and finally the spreading and airing frame is moved out of the position directly below the cleaning barrel, and the hesperidin raw materials can be dried; the staff does not need to manually clean and transport the hesperidin raw materials, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a material taking state schematic view of the spreading and airing frame of the operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cleaning barrel structure schematic view of the operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0017] Figure 4 It is an installation frame structure schematic view of the operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a spreading and airing frame structure schematic view of the operation table for hesperidin raw material pretreatment.
[0019] The components include: 1. Main body of the operating table; 11. Cleaning tank; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Discharge port; 14. Second through hole; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Upper frame; 22. Lower frame; 3. Cleaning bucket; 31. Mounting hole; 4. Cover plate; 41. Mounting groove; 5. Water inlet hole; 6. Pin; 7. Drying rack; 71. Frame; 72. Drying plate; 721. First through hole; 8. Partition plate; 9. First driving component; 10. Second driving component; 20. Third driving component. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] This application discloses an operating table for the pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials, referring to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The system includes an operating platform body 1, on which a cleaning tank 11 is mounted. A drain pipe 12 is welded to the bottom of the cleaning tank 11, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe 12. A mounting frame 2 is vertically slidably mounted inside the cleaning tank 11. A cleaning bucket 3 for filling hesperidin raw materials is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 2. A feeding port is opened on the outer wall of the cleaning bucket 3, and a cover plate 4 is rotatably mounted at the feeding port. Multiple water inlet holes 5 are opened on both the cover plate 4 and the outer wall of the cleaning bucket 3. A connecting piece is provided between the cover plate 4 and the cleaning bucket 3. A spreading rack 7 is horizontally slidably mounted on the operating platform body 1 for moving under the cleaning bucket 3 to receive the hesperidin raw materials. A first driving component 9 for moving the mounting frame 2 and a second driving component 10 for moving the spreading rack 7 are mounted on the operating platform body 1. A third driving component 20 for rotating the cleaning bucket 3 is mounted on the mounting frame 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, a cleaning mechanism (not shown in the figure) for supplying cleaning water to the cleaning tank 11 is installed on the outside of the main body 1 of the operating table. Workers can fill the hesperidin raw material into the cleaning tank 3, then close the cover 4, and then lower the mounting frame 2 to immerse the cleaning tank 3 in the cleaning water. The cleaning tank 3 can then be rotated to allow the hesperidin raw material to rotate and be cleaned. After the hesperidin raw material is cleaned, the mounting frame 2 is moved upwards. At this time, the cleaning tank 3 rotates to shake off some of the water from the hesperidin raw material. After shaking off the water, the drying rack 7 is moved under the cleaning tank 3. The cleaning tank 3 is then opened, and the hesperidin raw material inside is poured onto the drying rack 7. Finally, the drying rack 7 is moved out of the cleaning tank 3, and the hesperidin raw material can begin to be dried. This embodiment of the operating table for pre-treatment of hesperidin raw material eliminates the need for workers to manually clean and transport the hesperidin raw material, thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0023] Reference Figure 4The mounting frame 2 includes an upper frame 21 and a lower frame 22 that are welded and fixed from top to bottom. The washing tub 3 is rotatably installed inside the upper frame 21. A transport space is left between the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 for the drying rack 7 to move in and out.
[0024] In this embodiment, after the hesperidin raw material is cleaned, the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 are moved upwards and the top of the lower frame 22 is flush with the top of the operating platform. Then the drying rack 7 can slide into the transport space. During the movement, the drying rack 7 can slide into contact with the top of the lower frame 22.
[0025] Reference Figure 5 The drying rack 7 includes a frame 71 and a drying plate 72. One side of the drying plate 72 is rotatably connected to one side of the frame 71. A handle is welded to the side of the drying plate 72 away from its own axis of rotation. The main body of the operating table 1 has a discharge port 13 for pouring hesperidin raw materials on the side near the axis of rotation of the drying plate 72.
[0026] In this embodiment, after the hesperidin raw material is dried, workers can hold the handle and rotate the drying plate 72 to pour out the hesperidin raw material from the discharge port 13. During the pouring process, a container can be placed below the discharge port 13 to collect the hesperidin raw material.
[0027] Furthermore, the drying board 72 has multiple first through holes 721 for water stains on the hesperidin to pass through, and the main body of the operating table 1 has multiple second through holes 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first through hole 721 and the second through hole 14 prevent water stains from accumulating on the drying plate 72. Simultaneously, the first through hole 721 and the second through hole 14 increase the contact area between the hesperidin raw material and the air, further improving the drying efficiency of the hesperidin raw material.
[0029] Specifically, the connector includes multiple pins 6, one end of the cover plate 4 is provided with multiple mounting grooves 41 for the pins 6 to be horizontally inserted, and one end of the cleaning tub 3 is provided with multiple mounting holes 31 for the pins 6 to be horizontally passed through. The multiple pins 6 are inserted into the multiple mounting holes 31 and mounting grooves 41 by interference fit.
[0030] Furthermore, multiple washing buckets 3 are spaced apart within the upper frame 21, and multiple partitions 8 are spaced apart on the drying rack 7, so that the drying rack 7 is divided into multiple drying areas corresponding one-to-one with the washing buckets 3.
[0031] In this embodiment, multiple washing tanks 3 can be used to wash multiple different types of hesperidin raw materials at the same time. After washing, the different types of hesperidin raw materials can be poured onto multiple drying areas. After drying, multiple containers are placed below the discharge port 13, and the different types of hesperidin raw materials can be poured into each container.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first drive unit 9 is a lead screw linear drive module. The second drive unit 10 includes a cylinder, which is horizontally mounted on the main body of the operating platform, and the piston rod of the cylinder is bolted to the frame 71. The third drive unit 20 includes a drive motor, and the rotating shafts of two adjacent cleaning tanks 3 are connected by a transmission belt. The drive motor is located above the upper frame 21, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft of one of the cleaning tanks 3 by another transmission belt.
[0033] The operating principle of the hesperidin raw material pretreatment workbench of this application embodiment is as follows: Workers can load the hesperidin raw material into the washing tank 3, then close the cover 4, and then lower the mounting frame 2 to immerse the washing tank 3 in washing water. The washing tank 3 can then be rotated to allow the hesperidin raw material to rotate and be washed. After the hesperidin raw material is washed, the mounting frame 2 is moved upwards. At this time, the washing tank 3 rotates to shake off some of the water from the hesperidin raw material. After shaking off the water, the drying rack 7 is moved under the washing tank 3, and the washing tank 3 is opened to pour the hesperidin raw material onto the drying rack 7. Finally, the drying rack 7 is moved out of the washing tank 3, and the hesperidin raw material can begin to be dried. The hesperidin raw material pretreatment workbench of this application embodiment eliminates the need for workers to manually wash and transport the hesperidin raw material, thus reducing the labor intensity of workers.
[0034] Those skilled in the art will understand that although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, once they understand the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Thus, if these modifications and modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. An operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials, characterized in that: The system includes an operating table body (1), on which a cleaning tank (11) is provided. A drain pipe (12) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank (11), and a valve is provided on the drain pipe (12). An installation frame (2) is vertically slidably installed inside the cleaning tank (11). A cleaning bucket (3) for filling hesperidin raw materials is rotatably installed inside the installation frame (2). A feeding port is opened on the outer wall of the cleaning bucket (3), and a cover plate (4) is rotatably installed at the feeding port. Both the cover plate (4) and the outer wall of the cleaning bucket (3) are opened. The system is provided with multiple water inlets (5), and a connecting piece is provided between the cover plate (4) and the washing tank (3). A drying rack (7) for moving to the bottom of the washing tank (3) to receive hesperidin raw materials is provided on the main body of the operating table (1) in a horizontal straight line. A first driving member (9) for driving the installation frame (2) to move and a second driving member (10) for driving the drying rack (7) to move are provided on the main body of the operating table (1). A third driving member (20) for driving the washing tank (3) to rotate is provided on the installation frame (2).
2. The operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) includes an upper frame (21) and a lower frame (22) fixedly connected from top to bottom. The washing tub (3) is rotatably set inside the upper frame (21). A transportation space is left between the upper frame (21) and the lower frame (22) for the drying rack (7) to move in and out.
3. The operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying rack (7) includes a frame (71) and a drying plate (72). One side of the drying plate (72) is rotatably connected to one side of the frame (71). The drying plate (72) has a handle on the side away from its own axis of rotation. The main body of the operating table (1) has a discharge port (13) for pouring hesperidin raw materials on the side near the axis of rotation of the drying plate (72).
4. The operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying board (72) has multiple first through holes (721) for water stains on the hesperidin to pass through, and the main body of the operating table (1) has multiple second through holes (14).
5. The operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes multiple pins (6), one end of the cover plate (4) is provided with multiple mounting slots (41) for the pins (6) to be horizontally inserted, and one end of the cleaning tub (3) is provided with multiple mounting holes (31) for the pins (6) to be horizontally passed through. The multiple pins (6) are inserted into the multiple mounting holes (31) and mounting slots (41) by interference fit.
6. The operating table for pretreatment of hesperidin raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The washing tubs (3) are spaced apart in the upper frame (21), and the drying rack (7) is spaced apart with multiple partitions (8) so that the drying rack (7) is divided into multiple drying areas corresponding to the washing tubs (3).