Lifting appliance for assembly type residence component
By designing a lifting device structure with a sliding connecting ring and lifting rope, the problem of existing lifting devices being unable to adjust the position of the lifting rope is solved, enabling flexible adaptation and efficient and safe use of the lifting device in prefabricated building construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing lifting equipment has a fixed connection point for the balance bar and the lifting rope, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the shape, size and center of gravity distribution of different components. This limits the application scenarios, makes it impractical and difficult to meet the complex and ever-changing construction needs of prefabricated buildings.
A lifting device for prefabricated housing components was designed, which adopts a sliding connecting ring and lifting rope structure. The lifting rings are symmetrically set on the balance bar and connected to the crane. Multiple connecting components can slide to adjust the position of the lifting rope to adapt to the shape and center of gravity distribution of different components, so as to achieve flexible adjustment of the position of the lifting rope.
It enables flexible adjustment of the lifting rope position, expands the application scenarios of the lifting equipment, improves its practicality, ensures the safety and efficiency of construction, and adapts to the complex and ever-changing construction needs of prefabricated buildings.
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Figure CN224015144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a lifting appliance technical field, specifically, relate to a lifting appliance for assembly type residential component. BACKGROUND
[0002] The lifting appliance of assembly type component is the tool specially designed and manufactured for assembly type building construction. In actual construction, it cooperates with hoisting equipment such as crane, and carries out operation by means of diversified structure and working principle. For example, the hook is connected with the component by hooking, the sling is fixed to the component by binding, the suction cup hoists the component with smooth surface by adsorption, the balance beam ensures the stability of hoisting process by balance adjustment function, and the multi-point lifting appliance maintains the hoisting stability of large and complex components by multi-point stress. These modes realize the hoisting, carrying and accurate positioning installation of various assembly type components such as prefabricated wallboard, beam, column and stair, and effectively guarantee that the components can be safely, efficiently and accurately assembled during assembly type building construction.
[0003] At present, the lifting appliance in the prior art comprises a balance bar, one side of the balance bar is provided with a lifting ring, the purpose is to be connected with a crane, and power connection is realized, and the other side is connected with multiple lifting ropes, so as to be connected with assembly type components. However, this structure has obvious defects, because the point position of the balance bar connecting the lifting rope is fixed, in actual operation, the position of the lifting rope cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the shape, size and gravity center distribution of different components, which greatly limits the use scene of the lifting appliance, leads to poor practicability, and it is difficult to meet the complex and changeable assembly type building construction requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a lifting appliance for assembly type residential component, and aims at solving the technical problems in the above background technology.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] The embodiment of the application provides a lifting appliance for assembly type residential component, which comprises a balance bar, two lifting rings arranged on the annular surface of the balance bar and spaced apart along the axial direction of the balance bar, wherein the two lifting rings are symmetrically arranged about the middle part of the balance bar, and a connecting assembly comprising a connecting ring, a lifting rope and a hook, the connecting ring is slidably arranged on the balance bar, one end of the lifting rope is connected to the connecting ring, the other end is connected to the hook, and the lifting rope and any lifting ring are located on opposite sides of the balance bar, wherein the number of the connecting assembly is multiple, and the connecting assembly is sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the balance bar.
[0007] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, the balance bar comprises a first rod body, a second rod body, a connecting body and a sealing body, the first rod body and the second rod body are parallel and spaced apart, and a mounting gap is formed between the two, the connecting body is arranged at a first end of the mounting gap and used for connecting the first rod body and the second rod body, and the sealing body is detachably arranged at a second end of the mounting gap; wherein the lifting ring is arranged on the second rod body, and any connecting ring can be slidably sleeved on the first rod body.
[0008] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, one end of the sealing body is rotationally connected with the second rod body, and the other end is detachably connected with the first rod body through a first bolt group.
[0009] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, any connecting ring is provided with a second bolt group;
[0010] Wherein the first rod body is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes, and the plurality of positioning through holes are sequentially and spaced apart along the axis direction of the first rod body, and any second bolt group can be matched with any one of the plurality of positioning through holes.
[0011] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, the lifting rope is provided with a rotating body at an end away from the hook, and the rotating body is rotationally arranged in the connecting ring.
[0012] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, the connecting ring is provided with a positioning bolt for positioning after rotation of the rotating body.
[0013] Further, based on the foregoing scheme, a limiting sheet is hingedly connected at the hook opening of the hook.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0015] The lifting appliance of the prior art cannot flexibly adjust the position of the lifting rope according to different components because the balance bar connecting the lifting rope point is fixed, which greatly limits the use scene, has poor practicality, and is difficult to meet the complex requirements of fabricated building construction. The lifting appliance for fabricated residential components in the embodiments of the application is used, the balance bar is first connected with the crane through the two lifting rings symmetrically arranged on the annular surface and spaced apart along the axis direction to obtain the lifting power. The connecting rings of the plurality of connecting assemblies can slide on the balance bar, the position of the lifting rope is adjusted by sliding the connecting ring according to the shape, size and gravity distribution of the fabricated component, and the hook is connected with the component. The scheme has obvious advantages, the slidable connecting ring realizes flexible adjustment of the position of the lifting rope, adapts to different components, greatly expands the use scene of the lifting appliance, improves the practicality, can better meet the complex and changeable requirements of fabricated building construction, and ensures that the construction is safely and efficiently carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 An isometric view of a hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 An isometric view of a hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to an embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of a hoisting tool for prefabricated housing components according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0021] Icons: 1-Balance bar, 101-Connector, 102-First bar, 103-Second bar, 104-Sealing body, 2-Positioning through hole, 3-Connecting ring, 4-Lifting ring, 5-Lifting rope, 6-Hook, 7-Limiting plate, 8-Positioning bolt, 9-Rotating body. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 This application provides a lifting device for prefabricated residential components, including: a balance bar 1; two lifting rings 4, disposed on the annular surface of the balance bar 1 and spaced apart along the axial direction of the balance bar 1; wherein the two lifting rings 4 are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the balance bar 1; and a connecting assembly, including a connecting ring 3, a lifting rope 5, and a hook 6, wherein the connecting ring 3 is slidably disposed on the balance bar 1, one end of the lifting rope 5 is connected to the connecting ring 3, and the other end is connected to the hook 6, and the lifting rope 5 and any of the lifting rings 4 are respectively located on opposite sides of the balance bar 1; wherein there are multiple connecting assemblies, which are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the balance bar 1.
[0025] Existing lifting devices, due to the fixed connection point of the balance bar 1 to the lifting rope 5, cannot flexibly adjust the position of the lifting rope 5 according to different components, greatly limiting their application scenarios, resulting in poor practicality and difficulty in meeting the complex needs of prefabricated building construction. However, the lifting device for prefabricated residential components in this application embodiment, during use, first connects the balance bar 1 to a crane through two lifting rings 4 symmetrically arranged on its annular surface and spaced apart along the axial direction to obtain lifting power. The connecting rings 3 of multiple connecting components can slide on the balance bar 1. According to the shape, size, and center of gravity distribution of the prefabricated component, the sliding connecting rings 3 adjust the position of the lifting rope 5, so that the hook 6 connects to the component. This solution has significant advantages: the sliding connecting rings 3 allow for flexible adjustment of the position of the lifting rope 5, adapting to different components, greatly expanding the application scenarios of the lifting device, improving practicality, better meeting the complex and ever-changing needs of prefabricated building construction, and ensuring safe and efficient construction.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the balance bar 1 includes a first rod 102, a second rod 103, a connecting body 101, and a sealing body 104. The first rod 102 and the second rod 103 are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, forming an installation gap between them. The connecting body 101 is disposed at the first end of the installation gap and is used to connect the first rod 102 and the second rod 103. The sealing body 104 is detachably disposed at the second end of the installation gap. The lifting ring 4 is disposed on the second rod 103, and any of the connecting rings 3 can be slidably sleeved on the first rod 102.
[0027] In the above embodiment, the connector 101 is disposed at the first end of the installation gap, which serves to connect the first rod 102 and the second rod 103 into one unit, and to seal the port of the installation gap. The sealing body 104 is used to seal the port of the installation gap. By removing the sealing body 104, the number of connecting components can be adjusted, which is practical.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the sealing body 104 is rotatably connected to the second rod 103, and the other end is detachably connected to the first rod 102 via a first bolt group.
[0029] In the above embodiment, by removing the first bolt group, the sealing body 104 can be rotated away from the installation gap, and the connecting ring 3 can be removed from the first rod body 102 or the number of connecting rings 3 can be increased.
[0030] Specifically, the sealing body 104 is concave, and both the first rod 102 and the second rod 103 are located within the groove of the concave sealing body 104, with the first rod 102 located at the bottom of the groove. Both the concave sealing body 104 and the first rod 102 are provided with through holes for the first bolt group to pass through.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, any of the aforementioned connecting rings 3 is provided with a second bolt group;
[0032] The first rod 102 is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes 2, and the plurality of positioning through holes 2 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axial direction of the first rod 102, and any of the second bolt groups can be engaged with any one of the plurality of positioning through holes 2.
[0033] In the above embodiments, when hoisting different prefabricated components, the connecting ring 3 can be slid to a suitable position according to the shape, size, and center of gravity of the component. Then, the connecting ring 3 is fixed to the first rod body 102 by engaging the second bolt group with the corresponding positioning through hole 2. Compared with a non-adjustable connection structure, this method can more accurately adjust the position of the hoisting rope 5 and hook 6, ensuring that the component is subjected to uniform force during hoisting and avoiding damage to the component or unstable hoisting due to uneven force.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating body 9 is provided at the end of the suspension rope 5 away from the hook 6, and the rotating body 9 is rotatably disposed on the connecting ring 3.
[0035] In the above embodiments, when it is necessary to adjust the installation position of the hook 6, this can be easily achieved by using the rotation function of the rotating body 9, without the need to rotate the lifting rope 5. This method is not only simple to operate, but also effectively avoids problems such as entanglement and wear that may be caused by rotating the lifting rope 5, greatly improving the efficiency and safety of adjusting the position of the hook 6, and making the hoisting work smoother and more efficient.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting ring 3 is provided with a positioning bolt 8 for positioning the rotating body 9 after it rotates.
[0037] In the above embodiments, when hoisting prefabricated components, the rotating body 9 can rotate flexibly according to actual needs to adjust the position of the hook 6, making the lifting device suitable for hoisting different components. When the rotating body 9 rotates to a suitable angle, the positioning bolt 8 can quickly lock it, preventing the rotating body 9 from rotating arbitrarily during hoisting, ensuring the stability of the hook 6 position, avoiding component swaying and imbalance due to changes in the position of the hook 6, ensuring the safe and stable conduct of hoisting operations, and improving the reliability and practicality of the lifting device in complex hoisting scenarios.
[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the hook 6 is hinged with a limiting piece 7 at the hook opening.
[0039] In the above embodiment, the limiting piece 7 can rotate around the hinge point. After the hook 6 hooks the component, rotating the limiting piece 7 so that it covers the hook opening can effectively prevent the component from accidentally falling out of the hook opening. Especially when encountering shaking or bumps during hoisting, the limiting piece 7 can provide additional protection and ensure the safety of component hoisting.
[0040] Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" in this application embodiment should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and "side," etc., are merely for reference to the direction in the accompanying drawings or the usual placement of the product during use. They are only for clearly describing this application and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limitations on this application. The terms "first," "second," etc., are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; "multiple" refers to at least two. In this application embodiment, the limitations on relative positional relationships such as parallel, perpendicular, and aligned are all relative to the current technological level and are not absolutely strict limitations. Slight deviations are allowed; approximations of parallel, perpendicular, and aligned are all acceptable. For example, "A and B are parallel" means that A and B are parallel or approximately parallel, and the angle between A and B can be between 0 degrees and 10 degrees.
[0041] The above are only some embodiments and implementation methods of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Any combination of features in different embodiments is also within the protection scope of this application. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A lifting device for prefabricated residential components, characterized in that, include: Balance bar (1); Two lifting rings (4) are set on the annular surface of the balance bar (1) and are spaced apart along the axial direction of the balance bar (1); The two lifting rings (4) are symmetrically arranged about the middle of the balance bar (1); and The connecting assembly includes a connecting ring (3), a suspension rope (5), and a hook (6). The connecting ring (3) is slidably disposed on the balance bar (1). One end of the suspension rope (5) is connected to the connecting ring (3), and the other end is connected to the hook (6). The suspension rope (5) and any of the suspension rings (4) are respectively located on opposite sides of the balance bar (1). The number of the connecting components is multiple, and they are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the balance bar (1).
2. The lifting device for prefabricated residential components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The balance bar (1) includes a first rod body (102), a second rod body (103), a connecting body (101), and a sealing body (104). The first rod body (102) and the second rod body (103) are parallel and spaced apart, forming an installation gap between them. The connecting body (101) is disposed at the first end of the installation gap and is used to connect the first rod body (102) and the second rod body (103). The sealing body (104) is detachably disposed at the second end of the installation gap. The lifting ring (4) is disposed on the second rod body (103), and any of the connecting rings (3) can be slidably sleeved on the first rod body (102).
3. A hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the sealing body (104) is rotatably connected to the second rod (103), and the other end is detachably connected to the first rod (102) via a first bolt group.
4. A hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting ring (3) is provided with a second bolt group; The first rod (102) is provided with a plurality of positioning through holes (2), and the plurality of positioning through holes (2) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axial direction of the first rod (102), and any second bolt group can cooperate with any one of the plurality of positioning through holes (2).
5. A hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the suspending rope (5) away from the hook (6) is provided with a rotating body (9), which is rotatably disposed on the connecting ring (3).
6. A hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting ring (3) is provided with a positioning bolt (8) for positioning the rotating body (9) after it rotates.
7. A hoisting tool for prefabricated residential components according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting piece (7) is hinged at the hook opening of the hook (6).