Corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation

By designing a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump, using a corrosion-resistant inlet pipe and siphon tank structure, and combining it with a servo motor scraping mechanism, the problem of poor corrosion resistance of vertical submersible pumps in mineral processing plants has been solved, achieving stable operation and efficient conveying of the equipment.

CN224017409UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20LIAONING GUOCE GOLD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical submersible pumps have poor corrosion resistance in mineral processing plants, and the pump shaft is prone to breakage or the sliding bearing is damaged, making it impossible to operate stably under highly corrosive conditions.

Method used

Design a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump, which adopts a corrosion-resistant inlet pipe and siphon tank structure, combined with a servo motor scraping mechanism, to achieve slurry extraction and filtration through the siphon principle, avoiding clogging, and using the horizontal centrifugal pump body for transportation.

Benefits of technology

Stable operation of the equipment was achieved under corrosive conditions, avoiding pump shaft breakage and sliding bearing damage, thus improving the equipment's practicality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation, which belongs to the technical field of centrifugal pumps and comprises a support plate, a siphon tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, a scraping mechanism is arranged at the top of the siphon tank, and a filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the siphon tank. In the utility model, during liquid pumping, the slurry inlet pipe made of a corrosion-resistant material extends into the sedimentation tank, water is injected into the inner cavity of the siphon tank in advance, and the water in the inner cavity of the siphon tank is pumped out through the horizontal centrifugal pump body and the liquid pumping pipe, so that negative pressure is generated at the upper part of the inner cavity of the siphon tank; the negative pressure on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the siphon tank is utilized to enable the slurry inlet pipe to pump slurry in the sedimentation tank into the inner cavity of the siphon tank, the liquid pumping pipe and the horizontal centrifugal pump body continuously pump and convey the slurry, it is guaranteed that the pump body can operate under the corrosive working condition, and the problems that a shaft is broken or a sliding bearing is damaged and the like are avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to centrifugal pump technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In mine production, because the ore dressing plant uses various types of ore dressing reagent, the concentrate sedimentation tank is seriously corroded by the ore pulp. At the same time, the conveying medium in the ore dressing production process is generally complex in composition. The vertical submerged pump used in the previous ore dressing plant is generally installed on the top cover of the medium tank. The pump body and impeller must be immersed below the liquid level during use. Therefore, the vertical submerged pump made of general material has poor corrosion resistance and cannot guarantee the working conditions of high corrosion. Moreover, when the length of the pump shaft is too long, the equipment cannot operate stably under the condition of bearing large radial force, and the sliding bearing is damaged. Therefore, we propose a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation, comprising a support plate, a siphon tank is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, a scraping mechanism is arranged on the top of the siphon tank, a filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the siphon tank, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the top surface of the filter plate, a slurry inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the filter plate, the bottom end of the slurry inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of the support plate, a liquid suction pipe is fixedly sleeved to the side of the bottom end of the siphon tank, a horizontal centrifugal pump body is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, and the input end of the horizontal centrifugal pump body is connected with the end of the liquid suction pipe.

[0005] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the scraping mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the siphon tank, the output shaft of the servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the siphon tank and is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the bottom surface of the scraper is in close contact with the top surface of the filter plate.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a liquid discharge valve is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the siphon tank, one end of the liquid discharge valve extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the siphon tank, and the other end of the liquid discharge valve is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved to the side of the siphon tank, one end of the slag discharge pipe extends above the filter plate, and a sealing cover is threadedly installed on the other end of the slag discharge pipe.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the siphon tank is fixedly sleeved with a perspective plate on the side.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the siphon tank is fixedly sleeved with a perspective plate on the side.

[0010] The utility model discloses the advantages lie in: in the utility model, the corrosion -resistant material's inlet pipe is inserted into the sedimentation tank when pumping, and water is pre -injected into the inner chamber of siphon tank, and the water in the inner chamber of siphon tank is pumped out through horizontal centrifugal pump body and liquid suction pipe, so that the upper portion of the inner chamber of siphon tank generates negative pressure, and the inlet pipe is used to pump the slurry in the sedimentation tank into the inner chamber of siphon tank by the negative pressure of the upper portion of the inner chamber of siphon tank, so that the liquid suction pipe and horizontal centrifugal pump body continuously pump and transport the slurry, and the pump body can run under the corrosive working condition, and the problems of broken shaft or damaged sliding bearing are avoided, and the utility is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the whole sectional view schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is the sectional view schematic view of the siphon tank of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the siphon tank of the utility model.

[0015] Mark number explanation: 1, support plate;2, siphon tank;3, material scraping mechanism;4, filter plate;5, filter hole;6, inlet pipe;7, liquid suction pipe;8, horizontal centrifugal pump body;9, servo motor;10, scraper;11, slag discharge pipe;12, sealing cover;13, water injection valve;14, connecting valve;15, liquid discharge valve;16, liquid discharge pipe;17, perspective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical schemes in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiments in the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0017] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the term "first", "second" is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless otherwise expressly provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "sleeving / interfacing", "connecting" and so on should be understood broadly, for example, "connecting", can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Example 1

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A kind of corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral separation, including support plate 1, the top surface of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with siphon tank 2, siphon tank 2 is provided with scraping mechanism 3 at the top, siphon tank 2 is fixedly sleeved with filter plate 4 on the inner wall, a plurality of filter holes 5 are formed in the top surface of filter plate 4, slurry inlet pipe 6 is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of support plate 1 at the bottom end, suction pipe 7 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the bottom end of siphon tank 2, horizontal centrifugal pump body 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of support plate 1, the input end of horizontal centrifugal pump body 8 is connected with the end of suction pipe 7.

[0020] In this embodiment, slurry inlet pipe 6 is made of corrosion-resistant material to avoid the influence of ore pulp.

[0021] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Scraping mechanism 3 includes servo motor 9 fixedly installed on the top surface of siphon tank 2, the output shaft of servo motor 9 extends into the inner cavity of siphon tank 2 and is fixedly connected with scraper 10, the bottom surface of scraper 10 is in close contact with the top surface of filter plate 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, servo motor 9 drives scraper 10 to rotate, and scraper 10 scrapes the top surface of filter plate 4 to avoid slag from blocking filter holes 5.

[0023] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1A drain valve 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the siphon tank 2. One end of the drain valve 15 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2, and the other end of the drain valve 15 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 16.

[0024] In this embodiment, the residual liquid at the bottom of the siphon tank 2 is discharged through the drain valve 15 and the drain pipe 16.

[0025] For details, please refer to Figure 2 A slag discharge pipe 11 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the siphon tank 2. One end of the slag discharge pipe 11 extends to the top of the filter plate 4, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe 11 is threaded with a sealing cap 12.

[0026] In this embodiment, the slag on top of the filter plate 4 is removed through the slag discharge pipe 11 and the sealing cover 12.

[0027] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A transparent plate 17 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the siphon tank 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the water volume inside the siphon tank 2 is controlled through the viewing plate 17.

[0029] For details, please refer to Figure 1 A water injection valve 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the siphon tank 2. The bottom end of the water injection valve 13 extends into the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2, and a connecting valve 14 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the water injection valve 13.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water pipe is connected to the external water pipe via the connecting valve 14 so that water can be injected into the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2 through the water injection valve 13.

[0031] Working Principle: In use, first place the support plate 1 above the sedimentation tank, ensuring the bottom end of the inlet pipe 6 extends into the sedimentation tank. Connect the external water pipe to the connecting valve 14, allowing external water to be injected into the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2 through the water injection valve 13. Then, start the horizontal centrifugal pump 8 to pump water into the suction pipe 7. The suction pipe 7 draws water out of the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2, causing the water to move downwards. Simultaneously, a negative pressure is generated in the upper part of the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2. This negative pressure then forces the inlet pipe 6, which extends into the sedimentation tank, to generate… The suction force is used to draw the slurry from the sedimentation tank through the slurry inlet pipe 6, allowing the slurry to enter the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2. At the same time, the slurry is filtered through the filter holes 5 on the filter plate 4, allowing the slag to be filtered down. The slurry that falls down enters the lower part of the inner cavity of the siphon tank 2 for extraction by the liquid extraction pipe 7 and the horizontal centrifugal pump body 8. Finally, the servo motor 9 is started at regular intervals to drive the scraper 10 to rotate. The scraper 10 scrapes the slag filtered down from the top surface of the filter plate 4 to prevent clogging of the filter holes 5. In addition, the sealing cover 12 can be opened to clean out the slag through the slag discharge pipe 11.

[0032] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and improvement concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a siphon tank (2), the top of the siphon tank (2) is provided with a scraping mechanism (3), the inner wall of the siphon tank (2) is fixedly sleeved with a filter plate (4), the top surface of the filter plate (4) is provided with multiple filter holes (5), the middle part of the filter plate (4) is fixedly sleeved with a slurry inlet pipe (6), the bottom end of the slurry inlet pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved to the bottom of the support plate (1), the side of the bottom end of the siphon tank (2) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid extraction pipe (7), the top surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with a horizontal centrifugal pump body (8), the input end of the horizontal centrifugal pump body (8) is connected to the end of the liquid extraction pipe (7).

2. The corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (9) fixedly installed on the top surface of the siphon tank (2). The output shaft of the servo motor (9) extends into the inner cavity of the siphon tank (2) and is fixedly connected to a scraper (10). The bottom surface of the scraper (10) and the top surface of the filter plate (4) are in contact.

3. The corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain valve (15) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the siphon tank (2). One end of the drain valve (15) extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the siphon tank (2), and the other end of the drain valve (15) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (16).

4. A corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The siphon tank (2) is fixedly fitted with a slag discharge pipe (11), one end of which extends above the filter plate (4), and the other end of which is threaded with a sealing cap (12).

5. A corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A viewing plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the siphon tank (2).

6. A corrosion-resistant horizontal centrifugal pump for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection valve (13) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the siphon tank (2). The bottom end of the water injection valve (13) extends into the inner cavity of the siphon tank (2). A connecting valve (14) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the water injection valve (13).