High-temperature-resistant electric wire

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant electric wire which comprises an installation layer, three sets of wires are arranged in the installation layer, a fixing layer is arranged on the outer side of the installation layer, a high-temperature-resistant layer is arranged on the outer side of the fixing layer, and a protection layer is arranged on the outer side of the high-temperature-resistant layer in a sleeved mode. The plurality of groups of fixed convex lines can effectively prevent the internal wire from displacement under the action of external force, so that the overall structure of the wire is kept stable, the arrangement of the fixed convex lines is beneficial to reducing the abrasion of the internal wire caused by vibration, the reinforcing ribs are formed by weaving low-carbon galvanized steel wires, and the material has high strength and good elasticity, so that the service life of the wire is prolonged. The tensile strength of the wire can be remarkably improved, breakage caused by pulling in the using process is prevented, the braided reinforcing ribs are compact in structure, pressure can be dispersed under the action of external pressure, local stress borne by the wire is reduced, and therefore the overall anti-pressure capacity of the wire is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire, concretely is a kind of high temperature resistant electric wire. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric wire is wire product that transmits electric (magnetic) energy, information and electromagnetic energy, its variety is numerous, application is wide, the classification of electric wire: power cable: power cable is mainly used to transmit and distribute electric energy, including low-voltage cable, medium-voltage cable and high-voltage cable.Communication cable: communication cable is used to transmit communication signal, such as telephone line, network cable etc.Control cable: control cable is used to control the signal transmission of system, such as instrument cable, computer cable etc.Electrical equipment electric wire cable: electrical equipment electric wire cable is used for internal connection and power supply of electrical equipment, such as winding wire, electromagnetic wire etc.The selection standard of electric wire: voltage level: according to the voltage level of use environment, select appropriate electric wire.Current carrying capacity: according to the size of electric current, select the electric wire of appropriate section area.Environmental conditions: consider the use environment of electric wire, such as temperature, humidity, chemical corrosion etc.Factor.Security certification: select the electric wire with corresponding safety certification, to ensure the safety of use.Electric wire installation and maintenance: correct installation: according to the specification, the laying and connection of electric wire are carried out, to ensure electrical safety.Periodic inspection: periodically check the insulating layer and connecting point of electric wire, to prevent the security risks caused by aging and wear.Timely replacement: for damaged or aged electric wire, should be replaced in time, to avoid accidents.

[0003] In the announcement No.CN102214502A the present application discloses a kind of electric wire, solve the technical problem that it is difficult to realize large span, long distance laying electric wire in prior art, to solve the above technical problems, the present application mainly adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of electric wire, including conducting layer and the inner core layer located in the conducting layer, wherein, the inner core layer is FRP tendon.The electric wire provided by the present application has the advantages of high strength and low specific gravity, which significantly reduces the overall weight of the electric wire, making it easy to lay electric wire over large distances in practical applications, ultimately achieving the goal of effectively saving electric wire resources, but the above electric wire structure is relatively simple, cannot effectively resist stretching, and effectively resist high temperature, therefore, we propose a kind of high temperature resistant electric wire. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high temperature resistant electric wire to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high temperature resistant electric wire, including installation layer:

[0006] Three groups of wires are arranged in the installation layer, a fixed layer is arranged outside the installation layer, a high-temperature-resistant layer is arranged outside the fixed layer, and a protective layer is arranged outside the high-temperature-resistant layer.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing layer is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of fixing convex lines, and the outer side of the installation layer and the inner side of the high-temperature-resistant layer are both provided with fixing grooves matched with the fixing convex lines, so that the stability of the wire is ensured.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of each group of the fixing convex lines is provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is woven by low-carbon galvanized steel wire, so that the strength of the wire is enhanced.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, so that the fixing effect is ensured.

[0010] Preferably, the high-temperature-resistant layer is made of polyimide material, so that the high-temperature-resistant effect is ensured.

[0011] Preferably, the protective layer is made of synthetic mica tape material, so that the protection effect is enhanced.

[0012] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting the high-temperature-resistant layer of polyimide material, polyimide has very high heat resistance, can keep stable performance under long-term high temperature, can even bear higher temperature in a short time, which makes the wire still keep good electrical performance and structural integrity under high temperature environment, the physical and chemical properties of polyimide are stable under high temperature, and the structure and function will not be affected by temperature change, so that the reliability and safety of the wire are ensured, and due to the high-temperature-resistant performance, the service life of the wire of polyimide material is significantly prolonged under high temperature environment, and the replacement frequency and maintenance cost are reduced.

[0014] By setting the fixing convex line and the reinforcing rib, a plurality of groups of fixing convex lines can effectively prevent the internal wire from being displaced under external force, so that the overall structural stability of the wire is maintained, the setting of the fixing convex line helps to reduce the abrasion of the internal wire caused by vibration, the reinforcing rib is woven by low-carbon galvanized steel wire, and the material has high strength and good elasticity, which can significantly improve the tensile strength of the wire, prevent the wire from being broken due to pulling during use, the woven reinforcing rib structure is compact, can disperse pressure under external pressure, reduce the local stress of the wire, and improve the overall pressure resistance of the wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a layered sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a disassembled structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The partial disassembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, installation layer; 2, wire; 3, fixed layer; 4, fixed convex line; 5, reinforcing bar; 6, high temperature resistant layer; 7, protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a high temperature resistant wire, including installation layer 1:

[0022] Three groups of wires 2 are provided in installation layer 1, fixed layer 3 is provided on the outside of installation layer 1, high temperature resistant layer 6 is provided on the outside of fixed layer 3, and protective layer 7 is provided on the outside of high temperature resistant layer 6.

[0023] Fixed layer 3 is uniformly provided with multiple fixed convex lines 4, and the outside of installation layer 1 and the inside of high temperature resistant layer 6 are both provided with fixed grooves matched therewith, and multiple fixed convex lines 4 can effectively prevent internal wires 2 from being displaced under external force, so as to maintain the overall structural stability of the wire, and the provision of fixed convex lines 4 helps to reduce the abrasion of internal wires 2 caused by vibration, prolongs the service life of the wire, and through the cooperation of fixed convex lines 4 and fixed grooves, the overall tensile strength of the wire is improved, making it more suitable for use in complex environments.

[0024] The plurality of fixed convex lines 4 are internally provided with reinforcing bars 5, and the reinforcing bars 5 are woven from low-carbon galvanized steel wires. The reinforcing bars 5 are woven from low-carbon galvanized steel wires, which have high strength and good elasticity, can significantly improve the tensile strength of the wire, prevent breakage due to pulling during use, and the woven reinforcing bars 5 have a compact structure that can disperse pressure under external pressure and reduce the local stress on the wire, thereby improving the overall pressure resistance of the wire. The presence of the reinforcing bars 5 allows the wire to maintain its structural integrity and stability when subjected to external forces, preventing deformation that affects performance. The use of reinforcing bars 5 can effectively extend the service life of the wire, especially in harsh environments such as high temperature and high pressure. Low-carbon galvanized steel wire has good corrosion resistance, protecting the wire from damage even in humid or chemically corrosive environments. Due to the durability of the reinforcing bars 5, maintenance and replacement frequency can be reduced, thereby reducing maintenance costs.

[0025] The fixed layer 3 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which has strong resistance to most chemicals, including acids, bases, and solvents. This helps protect the wire from chemical erosion. Polytetrafluoroethylene is an excellent electrical insulator that maintains good insulation performance even in high-temperature or humid environments, which is crucial for the safety of the wire. Due to its chemical stability, polytetrafluoroethylene wire is less likely to be damaged in harsh environments, reducing the need for maintenance and replacement. Polytetrafluoroethylene has a very low coefficient of friction, which greatly reduces wear and tear during use, improving the durability of the wire. Although polytetrafluoroethylene is soft and has some elasticity, it also has good mechanical strength and can withstand certain external forces without breaking. Due to its wear resistance and mechanical strength, polytetrafluoroethylene wire is suitable for various complex and demanding environments, such as industrial automation equipment and aerospace applications.

[0026] The high-temperature resistant layer 6 is made of polyimide, which has extremely high heat resistance and can maintain stable performance under long-term high-temperature conditions. It can even withstand higher temperatures for a short time, allowing the wire to maintain good electrical performance and structural integrity in high-temperature environments. The physical and chemical properties of polyimide remain stable under high temperatures, without affecting its structure and function due to temperature changes, ensuring the reliability and safety of the wire. Due to its high-temperature resistance, polyimide wire has a significantly longer service life in high-temperature environments, reducing replacement frequency and maintenance costs.

[0027] The protective layer 7 is made of synthetic mica tape material, which has excellent mechanical strength and can effectively resist physical damage and wear from the outside, which improves the service life and reliability of the wire in complex environments. Synthetic mica tape has excellent electrical insulation performance and can effectively prevent current leakage and short circuit accidents, which provides an important guarantee for the safe operation of the wire, especially in high-voltage environments. Synthetic mica tape has good resistance to a variety of chemicals and can remain stable in acid, alkali, solvent, and other corrosive environments, making the wire more widely used in special fields such as chemical industry and marine. Synthetic mica tape is flexible and easy to bend and install, suitable for various complex wiring needs. Its lightness and flexibility make it easier to lay and maintain the wire, reducing construction time and cost. Synthetic mica tape not only resists high temperatures but also provides an additional thermal protection layer to prevent direct effects of high-temperature environments on the internal conductor 2, further improving the stability and safety of the wire in high-temperature working conditions.

[0028] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-temperature resistant wire, characterized in that, Including the mounting layer (1): The mounting layer (1) has three sets of wires (2) inside, the mounting layer (1) has a fixing layer (3) outside, the fixing layer (3) has a high temperature resistant layer (6) outside, and the high temperature resistant layer (6) has a protective layer (7) outside.

2. The high-temperature resistant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing layer (3) is uniformly provided with multiple sets of fixing protrusions (4), and the outer side of the mounting layer (1) and the inner side of the high temperature resistant layer (6) are both provided with matching fixing grooves.

3. The high-temperature resistant wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the multiple sets of fixed convex wires (4) is provided with reinforcing ribs (5), and the reinforcing ribs (5) are woven from low carbon galvanized steel wire.

4. The high-temperature resistant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing layer (3) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The high-temperature resistant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature resistant layer (6) is made of polyimide.

6. The high-temperature resistant wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (7) is made of synthetic mica tape.

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