Auxiliary switch adapter

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary switch adapter. The auxiliary switch adapter comprises a base and two adjusting assemblies. Two mounting cavities are formed in the base in a spaced mode in the first direction; the two adjusting assemblies are arranged in the two mounting cavities in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod which are arranged in a spaced mode in the second direction, and one end of each first adjusting rod and one end of the corresponding second adjusting rod are driven to move in the corresponding mounting cavity in an opposite or opposite mode; the other ends of the two connecting rods can be respectively inserted into different positions of an external connecting piece; wherein the movement direction of the first adjusting rod and the movement direction of the second adjusting rod are the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The auxiliary switch solves the technical problems that a traditional auxiliary switch is low in replacement efficiency, and the power failure time is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary installation technology for auxiliary switches, and in particular to an auxiliary switch adapter. Background Technology

[0002] In the maintenance and repair of pole-mounted grounding switches in conventional substations of 220kV and below, maintenance personnel need to perform systematic maintenance on the stationary contacts, moving contacts, base, and transmission components of the equipment body, and at the same time carry out special maintenance on the core component of the operating mechanism—the auxiliary switch. As the core execution unit of the grounding switch control circuit, the auxiliary switch undertakes key functions such as transmitting opening and closing commands, signal feedback, and equipment interlocking protection. Its reliability directly affects the overall operating status of the grounding switch.

[0003] Currently, auxiliary switch replacement during maintenance mainly involves three stages: initial model verification and spare parts preparation, old part disassembly, and new part installation. The first two stages have standardized operating procedures and relatively fixed timeframes. However, the installation of the new auxiliary switch, due to its high complexity, has become a bottleneck restricting maintenance efficiency. Specifically, the installation process requires repeated calibration of the mechanical fit dimensions between the auxiliary switch body and the operating mechanism, as well as precise matching of the flange mounting holes. This process involves dimensional adjustments and meticulous alignment. According to on-site maintenance data, flange hole alignment alone accounts for more than 40% of the overall installation time. This traditional installation method not only prolongs equipment downtime but also significantly increases the workload of maintenance personnel due to repeated adjustments. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an auxiliary switch adapter to solve the technical problems of low replacement efficiency and prolonged power outage time of traditional auxiliary switches in related technologies.

[0005] This utility model provides an auxiliary switch adapter, comprising:

[0006] The base has two mounting cavities spaced apart along the first direction;

[0007] Two adjustment components are provided in the two mounting cavities in a one-to-one correspondence. Each adjustment component includes a first adjustment rod and a second adjustment rod that are spaced apart along a second direction. One end of the first adjustment rod and one end of the second adjustment rod are driven to move towards or away from each other in the mounting cavity, so that the other ends of the two can be inserted into different positions of the external connector.

[0008] The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod move in the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0009] Further, the two adjusting assemblies are independently arranged.

[0010] Further, the mounting cavity is provided with a sliding groove along the second direction, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0011] Further, a section of the sliding groove is in an oval shape.

[0012] Further, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0013] Further, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are penetrated by a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a first thread structure and a second thread structure with opposite thread directions, and the first thread structure and the second thread structure are respectively matched with the first sliding block and the second sliding block.

[0014] Further, the mounting cavity is provided with a fixing seat between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the fixing seat is formed with a through hole for the screw rod to penetrate.

[0015] Further, at least one end of the screw rod is exposed outside the mounting cavity; and / or

[0016] The screw rod is provided with a rotating handle.

[0017] Further, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are provided with a third thread structure, and the third thread structure is provided with a matched positioning nut.

[0018] Further, one of the two adjusting assemblies is provided with an auxiliary block, and the auxiliary block is detachably arranged on the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the base is provided with two mounting cavities along the first direction, for mounting two adjusting assemblies respectively, so that the adapter is used as an intermediate connecting piece to install the auxiliary switch in place through the two adjusting assemblies; in addition, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod of the adjusting assembly can move towards or away from each other along the second direction, so as to adaptively adjust the mounting hole position of the corresponding external connecting piece, form a hole position spacing compensation, and replace the misalignment and difficult alignment caused by the direct connection mode, which not only can improve the installation and alignment efficiency and shorten the power outage operation time, but also can adapt to the installation requirements of different types of auxiliary switches and improve the versatility of the adapter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the adapter in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the adapter in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter without the base in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary block in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another auxiliary block in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. First adjusting rod; 202. Second adjusting rod; 203. Third threaded structure; 204. Positioning nut; 3. Slide groove; 4. First slider; 5. Second slider; 6. Screw; 601. First threaded structure; 602. Second threaded structure; 7. Rotating handle; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Auxiliary block; 10. Stepped hole.

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.

[0030] In the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the auxiliary switch adapter includes: a base 1 and two adjusting components 2; the base 1 has two mounting cavities spaced apart along a first direction; the two adjusting components 2 are correspondingly disposed in the two mounting cavities, each adjusting component 2 including a first adjusting rod 201 and a second adjusting rod 202 spaced apart along a second direction, one end of the first adjusting rod 201 and one end of the second adjusting rod 202 being driven to move towards or away from each other within the mounting cavity, so that the other ends of both can be inserted into different positions of the external connector; wherein, the movement direction of the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 is the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0031] Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, auxiliary switch includes flange plate, flange plate is spaced apart and is provided with a plurality of mounting hole (define this mounting hole as first mounting hole);At the same time, need to install auxiliary switch in operating mechanism, operating mechanism also forms and installs hole (define this mounting hole as second mounting hole). New auxiliary switch installation process, need first mounting hole and second mounting hole are accurate after the hole of new auxiliary switch locking and fixed.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, set up a base 1, form two installation cavities that are spaced apart along the first direction in the base 1, be used for installing adjusting assembly 2 respectively. Figure 1 As shown, the first direction is arranged along the up and down direction, so that the two installation cavities form a double-layer structure of the base 1, so that the volume is small, and the space is small.In addition, when selecting the material of the base 1, the mechanical properties, fatigue limit, yield strength, toughness, corrosion resistance, cost and processing technology of the material should be considered comprehensively;At the same time, according to the actual application demand, cost budget and the feasibility of processing technology, comprehensive evaluation is carried out to ensure the overall performance and service life of the adapter, such as: the base 1 adopts die steel material.

[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, adjusting assembly 2 includes first adjusting rod 201 and second adjusting rod 202, first adjusting rod 201 and second adjusting rod 202 are oppositely arranged, one end of both can extend into the installation cavity, and is configured to move towards or away from each other along the second direction, so as to change the distance between the other end of both, so that the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 are inserted into different first mounting holes or second mounting holes, and play the role of transfer connection. In this way, the two adjusting rods at one installation cavity can be inserted into two first mounting holes;Similarly, the two adjusting rods at the other installation cavity can be inserted into two second mounting holes, and form an integral whole through the base 1, so as to realize the indirect hole alignment of the first and second mounting holes, improve the installation efficiency and reduce the length of power outage operation.

[0034] On the other hand, there are many types of auxiliary switches on the market, such as: the first auxiliary switch with a flange diameter of 32mm, a hole diameter of 5mm and 10 holes;The second auxiliary switch with a flange size of 32mm*70mm, a hole diameter of 5mm and 8 circumferential holes;Therefore, in order to adapt the adapter to the installation requirements of many different types of auxiliary switches, the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 are arranged to be movable, and the two adjusting rods are adaptively adjusted according to the distance of the mounting hole, so as to avoid the difficulty of hole alignment caused by the inconsistency of new and old auxiliary switch models, and improve the universality of the adapter.

[0035] The embodiment sets a switching piece between the auxiliary switch and the operating mechanism, so that the switching piece can be used as an intermediate connecting member and is not affected by each hole position, thereby improving the installation time of the auxiliary switch, shortening the power-off time, improving the versatility of the switching piece, and adapting the switching piece to auxiliary switches of different models.

[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , in an embodiment, the two adjusting assemblies 2 are independently arranged from each other. Specifically, in order to enable the two adjusting assemblies 2 to be independently operated and not to affect each other, the embodiment sets the two adjusting assemblies 2 to be independent of each other, so that the respective adjusting rod groups can be independently moved to facilitate adjustment according to actual hole positions.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in an embodiment, the mounting cavity is provided with a sliding groove 3 in the second direction, and the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 are slidably arranged in the sliding groove 3. Specifically, in order to enable the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 to move towards or away from each other, the embodiment sets a sliding groove 3 in the mounting cavity, so that one end of each adjusting rod extending into the mounting cavity is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 3, and the sliding groove 3 is arranged in the second direction to guide each adjusting rod and constrain the path of each adjusting rod, so that each adjusting rod can be repeatedly used. Of course, in order to reduce the overall volume of the base 1, the sliding groove 3 can entirely cover the corresponding mounting cavity, that is, the mounting cavity is the sliding groove 3. In addition, in order to enable each adjusting rod to extend out of the mounting cavity to be externally connected, a strip-shaped notch is formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the base 1, which can enable each adjusting rod to pass through the strip-shaped notch and reciprocally move without obstruction.

[0038] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 , the cross section of the sliding groove 3 is elliptical. This can make the switching of the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 more stable and reliable, and is suitable for occasions requiring long-term stable movement. In addition, the elliptical double-layer structure has relatively low requirements for materials and can be made of ordinary metal materials, which has low processing difficulty.

[0039] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in an embodiment, the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 are respectively provided with a first sliding block 4 and a second sliding block 5, and the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 are slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 3. Specifically, in order to enable the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 to slide in the sliding groove 3, the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 are fixed at the bottom of the first adjusting rod 201 and the bottom of the second adjusting rod 202 respectively, and the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 are slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 3 to link the movement of the corresponding adjusting rod.

[0040] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3 in an embodiment, the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 are penetrated by a screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 has a first threaded structure 601 and a second threaded structure 602 arranged in opposite directions, and the first threaded structure 601 and the second threaded structure 602 are matched with the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 respectively. Specifically, in order to drive the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 to move towards or away from each other synchronously, the screw rod 6 is arranged to penetrate the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5, and the screw rod 6 is divided into two segments by a midpoint (or a near midpoint), the two segments are respectively provided with the first threaded structure 601 and the second threaded structure 602 arranged in opposite directions, and the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 are respectively provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole matched with the first threaded structure 601 and the second threaded structure 602; in this way, the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5 can be linked to move towards or away from each other by the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 by reversing the screw rod 6 with an external force.

[0041] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 , Figure 3 in an embodiment, the mounting cavity is provided with a fixing seat 8, the fixing seat 8 is located between the first sliding block 4 and the second sliding block 5, and a through hole is formed in the fixing seat 8 for the screw rod 6 to penetrate. Specifically, in order to install the screw rod 6 in each mounting cavity, the fixing seat 8 is arranged in the mounting cavity, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 the fixing seat 8 is fixed to the base 1 by a positioning pin, and the fixing seat 8 is provided with a through hole for the screw rod 6 to penetrate, so that the screw rod 6 can rotate relative to the fixing seat 8 under the action of an external force.

[0042] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 , Figure 2 in an embodiment, at least one end of the screw rod 6 protrudes outside the mounting cavity; so as to form a force point, which is convenient for rotating the screw rod 6. As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 a rotating handle 7 is arranged at the end of the screw rod 6, the rotating handle 7 is butterfly-shaped, which is more convenient for rotating the screw rod 6.

[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, in an embodiment, the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202 are provided with a third threaded structure 203, and a positioning nut 204 is arranged in the third threaded structure 203. Specifically, in order to install the adapter in the corresponding installation hole, the third threaded structure 203 is arranged on the adjusting rod, and the positioning nut 204 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod by the third threaded structure 203, so that the adapter is screwed by the positioning nut 204 after the adjusting rod passes through the corresponding installation hole, and the adapter and the external connecting piece form an integral whole, so as to open and close the switch.

[0044] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 In an embodiment, one of the two adjusting assemblies 2 is provided with an auxiliary block 9, which is detachably arranged on the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202. Specifically, part of the auxiliary switch is of a different structure, so the adjusting rod cannot pass through the hole, and therefore an auxiliary block 9 needs to be added to the adapter. The auxiliary block 9 is detachably arranged on the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202. When a standard auxiliary switch is installed, the auxiliary block 9 is removed and installed according to the above requirements. When a different auxiliary switch needs to be installed, the auxiliary block 9 is arranged on the first adjusting rod 201 and the second adjusting rod 202, and the auxiliary block 9 is abutted with the external connecting piece, so that the adapter and the external connecting piece form an integral whole, and the installation of the different auxiliary switch is realized.

[0045] In addition, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 The bottom of the auxiliary block 9 is formed with a stepped hole 10 for accommodating the positioning nut 204. On the one hand, the stepped hole 10 realizes the detachable connection of the auxiliary block 9 and the adjusting rod, and on the other hand, the position and height of the positioning nut 204 can be adjusted to control the height of the auxiliary block 9, so that the auxiliary block 9 can be abutted at the corresponding position, and the gap is avoided to cause the connection to fail. As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The hole can be a circular hole, or as shown in the figure, Figure 6 It can be a strip-shaped hole.

[0046] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary switch adapter, characterized in that, include: The base has two mounting cavities spaced apart along the first direction; Two adjustment components are provided in the two mounting cavities in a one-to-one correspondence. Each adjustment component includes a first adjustment rod and a second adjustment rod that are spaced apart along a second direction. One end of the first adjustment rod and one end of the second adjustment rod are driven to move towards or away from each other in the mounting cavity, so that the other ends of the two can be inserted into different positions of the external connector. The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod move in the second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

2. The auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The two adjustment components are set independently of each other.

3. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The mounting cavity is provided with a sliding groove along the second direction, and the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are slidably disposed in the sliding groove.

4. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The cross-section of the groove is elliptical.

5. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are respectively provided with a first slider and a second slider, and the first slider and the second slider are slidably disposed in the slide groove.

6. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The first slider and the second slider are penetrated by a screw, which has a first thread structure and a second thread structure with opposite thread directions. The first thread structure and the second thread structure respectively cooperate with the first slider and the second slider.

7. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting cavity is provided with a fixing seat, which is located between the first slider and the second slider, and has a through hole through which the screw can pass.

8. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that, At least one end of the screw protrudes outside the mounting cavity; and / or The screw is equipped with a rotating handle.

9. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod have a third thread structure, and the third thread structure is provided with a matching positioning nut.

10. An auxiliary switch adapter as described in claim 1 or 9, characterized in that, One of the two adjustment components is provided with an auxiliary block, which is detachably disposed on the first adjustment rod and the second adjustment rod.

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