PCB (Printed Circuit Board) processing cutterhead tray device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cutter tray device for processing a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). The cutter tray device comprises a bottom plate; the tray is arranged on the bottom plate; the plurality of cutter boxes are arranged and positioned on the tray; the positioning device comprises a base plate, a pressing block, a rotating shaft and a locking piece, the base plate is fixed to the bottom plate, the rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the pressing block and the base plate, the pressing block can rotate relative to the rotating shaft, the pressing block is provided with a pressing head end, and the locking piece is arranged on the pressing block and can elastically abut against the rotating shaft; the pressing block is rotated through external force, so that the pressing head end is tightly pressed on the side edge of the tray, the tray is fixed to the bottom plate, and the pressing block is locked under the action of the locking piece. The cutter tray device is simpler in structure and more convenient to operate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to PCB circuit board processing technical field, especially PCB circuit board processing cutter disc tray device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the batch processing of PCB circuit board, a plurality of types of cutters such as milling cutter, drill needle and polishing head are often used. These cutters are generally inserted into a plurality of hole positions provided on the cutter box, so as to be conveniently stored and replaced. In actual production, in order to improve the processing efficiency and facilitate management, a plurality of cutter boxes are often used, and these cutter boxes are installed on a tray to form a set of tray device. The tray device is provided with a plurality of sets, and each set of tray device is fixed and arranged on a large bottom plate by a locking device, so as to realize centralized storage and rapid taking and placing of cutters.

[0003] The common locking device structure at present mainly includes a base, a turnover block, a rotating shaft and a limiting block. The base is provided with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate arranged at intervals. The turnover block is rotationally connected by the rotating shaft penetrating between the vertical plate and the turnover block. One end of the turnover block is provided with a tongue depressor for pressing the tray, and the other end is provided with an operation block for manual operation. In use, the operator needs to manually turn the operation block upward, so that the turnover block rotates and drives the tongue depressor to press downward, thereby pressing the side edge of the tray on the bottom plate. Then the limiting block and the turnover block are connected by bolts to realize locking and fixing.

[0004] However, the locking device structure is relatively complex, the processing and assembly process is high, and the overall manufacturing cost is high. At the same time, the operation process depends on manual multi-step cooperation, which is not efficient, and it is easy to cause inconvenience in frequent replacement of trays, which affects the production efficiency and safety. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a PCB circuit board processing cutter disc tray device with simpler structure and more convenient operation, aiming at the problems of complex locking device structure and low operation efficiency of the existing tray.

[0006] A PCB circuit board processing cutter disc tray device comprises:

[0007] a bottom plate;

[0008] a tray provided on the bottom plate;

[0009] a plurality of cutter boxes arranged and positioned on the tray; and

[0010] The positioning device comprises a base plate, a pressing block, a rotating shaft and a locking member. The base plate is fixed on a bottom plate. The rotating shaft vertically penetrates the pressing block and the base plate. The pressing block can rotate relative to the rotating shaft. The pressing block has a pressing head end. The locking member is arranged on the pressing block and can elastically abut against the rotating shaft.

[0011] The pressing block is rotated by an external force, so that the pressing head end is pressed against the side edge of the tray. The tray is fixed on the bottom plate. Under the action of the locking member, the pressing block is locked.

[0012] When the tray is fixed on the bottom plate, the pressing block can be directly rotated by an external force. The pressing head end presses the side edge of the tray. Under the action of the elastic force of the locking member, the pressing block and the rotating shaft are self-locked and tightly held. In the absence of external force, the pressing block cannot rotate. Only when an external force is applied to the pressing block can the pressing block rotate. This locking structure is simpler and more convenient to operate. After the pressing block presses the tray, the tray cannot be loosened due to free rotation. The device can fully meet the needs of modern PCB processing technology for high efficiency and practicality.

[0013] In one embodiment, the height of the base plate is lower than the height of the side edge of the tray. The pressing head end exceeds the outer edge of the base plate.

[0014] In one embodiment, the locking member comprises a locking body and an elastic member. The locking body is arranged on the pressing block. The elastic member is arranged on the locking body and abuts against the rotating shaft.

[0015] In one embodiment, the pressing block extends from the outer side to the inner side to form a channel. The channel extends to the rotating shaft. The channel is provided with an internal thread. The locking body is provided with an external thread. The locking body is screwed into the pressing block.

[0016] In one embodiment, the elastic member comprises a spring and a top column. The end of the locking body is recessed inwardly to form a movable cavity. The spring and the top column are arranged in the movable cavity. The spring abuts against the top column and the bottom of the movable cavity, respectively. The top column partially protrudes from the end of the locking body and abuts against the rotating shaft.

[0017] In one embodiment, two positioning devices are arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the tray.

[0018] In one embodiment, two handles are further arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the tray. The handle comprises a long strip-shaped main body and a first protruding strip and a second protruding strip arranged at the two ends of the main body. The first protruding strip and the second protruding strip extend to the same side of the main body and are fixedly connected to the tray by screws.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the tray bottom is provided with a mounting slot, the connecting block is consistent in cross-sectional area from top to bottom, at least two through holes are provided in the connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is inserted into the mounting slot, and the connecting block is locked with the tray through the through holes and the screws.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the connecting block is provided with at least two, and the mounting slot is provided with at least two along the length direction of the tray, and the connecting block and the mounting slot are one-to-one inserted.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, the tray top is inwardly recessed to form a mounting cavity, the cutter box is mounted in the mounting cavity, the mounting cavity includes a positioning end inserted with one end of the cutter box and a matching end freely abutting with the other end of the cutter box, the top of the matching end is provided with a downwardly inclined arc surface, and when the cutter box is installed, the end of the cutter box slides along the arc surface into the mounting cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model cutter tray device;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the utility model positioning device;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of one embodiment of the utility model positioning device;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded structural schematic view of the utility model cutter tray device Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial exploded structural schematic view of the utility model cutter tray device Figure 2 .

[0027] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:

[0028] 100, PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device; 1, tray; 11, mounting slot; 12, mounting cavity; 13, positioning end; 14, matching end; 141, arc surface; 2, cutter box; 3, positioning device; 31, base plate; 32, pressing block; 321, pressing head end; 322, channel; 33, rotating shaft; 34, locking member; 341, lock body; 342, elastic member; 343, spring; 344, top column; 4, handle; 41, main body; 42, first protruding strip; 43, second protruding strip; 5, connecting block; 51, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific details described below are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and this utility model can be implemented in many other embodiments different from those described herein. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, a PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device 100 includes: a base plate (not shown), a tray 1, multiple cutter boxes 2, and a positioning device 3. Multiple trays 1 may be provided and arranged on the base plate. Multiple cutter boxes 2 are arranged and positioned on the tray 1. The positioning device 3 includes a base plate 31, a pressure block 32, a rotating shaft 33, and a locking member 34. The base plate 31 is fixed to the base plate by screws. The rotating shaft 33 vertically passes through the pressure block 32 and the base plate 31, allowing the pressure block 32 to rotate relative to the rotating shaft 33. The pressure block 32 has a pressure head end 321. The locking member 34 is provided on the pressure block 32 and can elastically abut against the rotating shaft 33.

[0033] In the aforementioned PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device 100, when the tray 1 is fixed on the base plate, the pressure block 32 can be rotated directly by external force to press the side of the tray 1 tightly with the pressure head end 321. Under the elastic force of the locking member 34, the pressure block 32 and the rotating shaft 33 achieve self-locking and clamping. Without external force, the pressure block 32 cannot rotate; it can only rotate after an external force is applied to the pressure block 32. This locking structure is simpler, more convenient to operate, and ensures that the pressure block 32 will not freely rotate and loosen the tray 1 after pressing it. It can fully meet the needs of modern PCB processing technology for efficiency and practicality.

[0034] In order to facilitate the pressing of the pressure block 32 onto the tray 1, the height of the substrate 31 is lower than the height of the side of the tray 1, and the pressure head end 321 extends beyond the outer edge of the substrate 31. After the pressure block 32 rotates, the pressure head end 321 can directly press onto the tray 1.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 In one embodiment of the locking member 34, the locking member 34 includes a lock body 341 and an elastic member 342. The lock body 341 is positioned on the pressure block 32, and the elastic member 342 is disposed on the lock body 341 and abuts against the rotating shaft 33.

[0036] In one embodiment, the lock body 341 is disposed inside the pressure block 32. Specifically, the pressure block 32 has a channel 322 extending from the outside to the inside, the channel 322 extending to the rotating shaft 33, the channel 322 has an internal thread, and the lock body 341 has an external thread. The lock body 341 can be screwed into the pressure block 32, so that the elastic element 342 directly abuts against the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 33.

[0037] Please see Figure 3 Furthermore, the elastic element 342 includes a spring 343 and a top post 344. The end of the lock body 341 is recessed inward to form a movable cavity, within which the spring 343 and the top post 344 are located. The spring 343 abuts against the top post 344 and the bottom of the movable cavity, respectively. The movable cavity is cylindrical, and the top post 344 is a cylindrical plunger. The diameter of the head of the top post 344 is smaller than the diameter of the movable cavity, allowing the head of the top post 344 to protrude from the movable cavity and elastically abut against the rotating shaft 33, thus forming a simple and effective elastic positioning of the pressure block 32.

[0038] Two positioning devices 3 can be provided, located at both ends of the length of the pallet 1, so that the pallet 1 can be positioned more conveniently and firmly on the base plate.

[0039] Please see Figure 4 In one embodiment, the PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device 100 further includes two handles 4, which are respectively located at both ends of the tray 1 in the length direction and above the positioning device 3.

[0040] The handle 4 includes a long strip-shaped body 41 and a first protrusion 42 and a second protrusion 43 located at both ends of the body 41. The first protrusion 42 and the second protrusion 43 extend towards the same side of the body 41, and the two protrusions are of the same length, forming a shape similar to a door handle 4. The handle 4 is fixedly connected to the tray 1 by screws passing through the first protrusion 42 and the second protrusion 43. This handle 4 design facilitates the picking up and putting down of the tray 1, and the handle 4 has a regular and simple structure, making it easy to process and install.

[0041] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device 100 also includes a connecting block 5. The bottom of the tray 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11. The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block 5 is the same from top to bottom, and it can be a cylinder with the same diameter from top to bottom. The connecting block 5 is provided with at least two through holes 51. The upper end of the connecting block 5 is inserted into the mounting groove 11. The connecting block 5 is locked to the tray 1 by screws passing through the through holes 51. The setting of the connecting block 5 can prevent the tray 1 from shifting or shaking in the horizontal direction. Combined with the vertical pressing of the positioning device 3, it can fully ensure that the tray 1 is stably and firmly installed on the base plate.

[0042] To make the pallet 1 more stable in the horizontal direction, at least two connecting blocks 5 are provided, and at least two mounting slots 11 are provided at intervals along the length of the pallet 1. The connecting blocks 5 and the mounting slots 11 are inserted into each other in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0043] Please see Figure 4 In another embodiment, the top of the tray 1 is recessed inward to form a mounting cavity 12, and the knife box 2 is installed in the mounting cavity 12. Specifically, the mounting cavity 12 has a protruding positioning end 13 and a mating end 14 on both sides along the width direction of the tray 1, and the knife box 2 has grooves at both ends. After the positioning end 13 is inserted into the groove at one end of the knife box 2, the groove at the other end of the knife box 2 freely abuts against the mating end 14 to form a positioning installation of the knife box 2.

[0044] Furthermore, the top of the mating end 14 is provided with a downwardly inclined arc surface 141. When the knife box 2 is lowered for installation, the end of the knife box 2 slides into the installation cavity 12 along the arc surface 141, and the mating end 14 abuts against the groove of the knife box 2. This structural design of the mating end 14 makes the lowering and installation of the knife box 2 smoother and without jamming.

[0045] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications, substitutions, and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device, characterized in that, include: Base plate; The tray is placed on the base plate; Multiple knife boxes are arranged and positioned on the tray; and The positioning device includes a base plate, a pressure block, a rotating shaft, and a locking member. The base plate is fixed on a bottom plate. The rotating shaft passes vertically through the pressure block and the base plate. The pressure block is rotatable relative to the rotating shaft. The pressure block has a pressure head end. The locking member is disposed on the pressure block and can elastically abut against the rotating shaft. The pressure block is rotated by external force, causing the pressure head end to press against the side of the tray, and the tray is fixed to the base plate. Under the action of the locking member, the pressure block is locked.

2. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the substrate is lower than the height of the side of the tray, and the pressure head extends beyond the outer edge of the substrate.

3. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking component includes a lock body and an elastic element. The lock body is positioned on the pressure block, and the elastic element is disposed on the lock body and abuts against the rotating shaft.

4. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressure block has a channel extending from the outside to the inside, the channel extends to the pivot, the channel has an internal thread, the lock body has an external thread, and the lock body is screwed into the pressure block.

5. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a spring and a top post. The lock body has an inwardly recessed movable cavity at its end. The spring and the top post are located in the movable cavity, and the spring abuts against the top post and the bottom of the movable cavity, respectively. The top post is partially exposed at the aforementioned end of the lock body and abuts against the rotating shaft.

6. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning device is provided in two parts, and is located at both ends of the length direction of the tray.

7. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two handles, which are respectively located at both ends of the tray along its length. Each handle includes a long strip-shaped body and a first protrusion and a second protrusion located at both ends of the body. The first protrusion and the second protrusion extend toward the same side of the body and are fixedly connected to the tray by screws.

8. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting block. The bottom of the tray is provided with a mounting groove. The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block is the same from top to bottom. The connecting block is provided with at least two through holes. The upper end of the connecting block is inserted into the mounting groove. The connecting block is locked to the tray by screws passing through the through holes.

9. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting block is provided in at least two, and the mounting slot is provided at least two at intervals along the length of the tray. The connecting block and the mounting slot are inserted into each other in a one-to-one correspondence.

10. The PCB circuit board processing cutter tray device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray has an inwardly recessed mounting cavity at the top, and the knife box is installed in the mounting cavity. The mounting cavity includes a positioning end that is inserted into one end of the knife box and a mating end that freely abuts against the other end of the knife box. The top of the mating end has a downwardly inclined arc surface. When the knife box is lowered for installation, the end of the knife box slides into the mounting cavity along the arc surface.

Images