Reduced iron fine material grinding device
By introducing an adjustable pad and sheath structure into the reduced iron fine material grinding device, the problem of fine material deviating from the trajectory during feeding was solved, achieving the accuracy and stability of feeding, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of reduced iron fines, the height difference between the feeding equipment and the grinding equipment can cause the reduced iron fines to deviate from their trajectory due to wind during the feeding process, resulting in some fines falling off, increasing the cleaning workload and affecting production efficiency and product quality.
A grinding device for reduced iron fines, including an adjustable pad and a protective sleeve, was designed. By adjusting the height of the pad and the protective sleeve, the gap between the discharge end of the feeder and the feed inlet is filled, ensuring that the reduced iron fines enter the grinding machine along a predetermined trajectory and preventing them from falling.
It effectively improves the accuracy and stability of material receiving at the feed inlet, ensuring that the reduced iron fines enter the grinding mill efficiently and accurately, reducing the phenomenon of falling off, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN224025227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing iron fine material grinding, specifically relates to a reducing iron fine material grinding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the metallurgical industry, after reduction iron is sintered, it is a large block, and after crushing, it needs to be ground into fine material with a particle size of about several millimeters. In the grinding process after crushing, a metal grinder is used. After iron ore or waste steel is reduced into iron products, the fine material grinding equipment is further used.
[0003] When using the reducing iron fine material grinding device, an automatic feeding machine is usually configured to continuously add reducing iron fine material to the grinding device. However, there is a height difference between the docking part of the current many feeding equipment and the grinding equipment. Because the reducing iron fine material is small in volume and light in weight, if the instantaneous wind blows through during the feeding process, the flow trajectory of the reducing iron fine material flowing to the grinding equipment can be easily deviated, and then part of the reducing iron fine material can fall to the ground. This situation not only increases the workload of cleaning the fallen reducing iron fine material in the later period, but also can affect the production efficiency and product quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a reducing iron fine material grinding device, which aims to solve the problem that when using the reducing iron fine material grinding device, an automatic feeding machine is usually configured to continuously add reducing iron fine material to the grinding device. However, there is a height difference between the docking part of the current many feeding equipment and the grinding equipment. Because the reducing iron fine material is small in volume and light in weight, if the instantaneous wind blows through during the feeding process, the flow trajectory of the reducing iron fine material flowing to the grinding equipment can be easily deviated, and then part of the reducing iron fine material can fall to the ground. This situation not only increases the workload of cleaning the fallen reducing iron fine material in the later period, but also can affect the production efficiency and product quality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a reducing iron fine material grinding device, comprising a grinder, the output end of the grinder is docked with the output end of the driving motor through a belt, a feeding port is installed on the side of the grinder away from the output end, a discharging port is installed on one side of the grinder, a guide rod is installed on the outer wall of the feeding port;
[0006] A protective sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, a movable sleeve is movably installed in the opening end of the protective sleeve, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the backing plate, one end of the backing plate is movably installed on the vertical plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the mounting frame of the grinder through a threaded structure.
[0007] In order to make the sheath can be installed on the outer wall of the feed port, and can also make the movable sleeve can be moved up and down on the opening end of the sheath, as a kind of reduced iron fine grinding device, preferably, the inner wall of the sheath is provided with three longitudinal guide grooves at equal intervals, the inner wall of the opening end of the sheath is provided with a longitudinal first sliding groove on both sides, respectively, the bottom end of each first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, and the bottom of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring.
[0008] The inner wall of the movable sleeve is provided with a second sliding groove on both sides, respectively, and each second sliding groove is fixedly connected with a second fixed block on the top end of the inner wall.
[0009] The side of the first fixed plate is movably inserted into the second sliding groove, the side of the second fixed block is movably inserted into the first sliding groove, and the spring is arranged between each group of first fixed plate and second fixed block.
[0010] In order to make the pad can be adjusted up and down on the outer wall of the vertical plate, and make the adjusted pad fixed and the vertical plate form fixed connection structure again, as a kind of reduced iron fine grinding device, preferably, the side of the pad and the vertical plate connecting end is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the side of the sliding plate is screwed through a bolt, and one end of the bolt is screwed into the inside of the threaded groove.
[0011] The sliding block is movably installed in the opening of the vertical plate surface, the sliding plate is movably installed in the inner cavity of the vertical plate, the bolt penetrates through the opening on one side of the vertical plate and is connected with the sliding plate, and the threaded groove is provided with a group on the inner cavity side wall of the vertical plate at equal intervals.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] In use, first, the feed port on one side of the grinding machine is aligned with the discharge end bottom of the small metal iron block feeding machine, and then the discharge port of the grinding machine is connected with the iron powder recycling equipment. If there is a large gap between the feed port and the discharge end of the feeding machine, the problem can be solved by adjusting the pad.
[0014] The specific operation is: sliding the pad upwards along the outer wall of the vertical plate, the upward movement of the pad will drive the sheath to rise synchronously through the transmission action of the U-shaped frame. With the continuous upward movement of the sheath, the sheath will gradually fill and cover the gap between the feed port and the discharge end of the feeding machine, thereby effectively preventing the small iron metal from deviating from the predetermined trajectory due to the influence of external wind during falling into the feed port, so that the small metal iron block falls to the ground.
[0015] As can be seen from the above, the technical scheme can effectively improve the accuracy of the feed port during material receiving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 The right view structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 The left view structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 The sheath structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 The movable sleeve structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 5 The vertical plate back view structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 6 The vertical plate front view structural schematic diagram provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] In the figure: 1, grinder; 2, driving motor; 3, feeding port; 4, discharging port; 5, guide rod; 6, sheath; 61, guide groove; 62, first sliding groove; 63, first fixed plate; 64, spring; 7, movable sleeve; 71, second sliding groove; 72, second fixed block; 8, U-shaped frame; 9, pad; 91, sliding block; 92, sliding plate; 93, bolt; 94, threaded groove; 10, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides the following technical solutions: a reduced iron fine material grinding device, comprising a grinder 1, the output end of the grinder 1 is connected to the output end of a driving motor 2 through a belt, a feeding port 3 is installed on the side of the grinder 1 away from the output end, a discharging port 4 is installed on one side of the grinder 1, a guide rod 5 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding port 3;
[0026] When in use, the feeding port 3 of the grinder 1 is aligned with the discharging end of the feeder, the feeding hopper of the feeder is filled with the crushed small iron blocks, the discharging port 4 of the grinder 1 is connected with the recycling device, the driving motor 2 drives the grinder 1 to work, the feeder stably feeds the crushed small iron blocks into the grinder 1, the small iron blocks are sent into the crushing cavity of the grinder 1 through the feeding port 3 for crushing treatment, and the treated iron powder is recycled by the recycling device.
[0027] The outer wall of the guide rod 5 movably sleeves the sheath 6, the open end of the sheath 6 movably installs the movable sleeve 7, the bottom of the sheath 6 is fixedly installed with the U-shaped frame 8, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly installed on the backing plate 9, one end of the backing plate 9 is movably installed on the vertical plate 10, and the bottom of the vertical plate 10 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame of the grinder 1 in a threaded structure.
[0028] Preferably, three longitudinal guide grooves 61 are formed at equal intervals in the inner wall of the sheath 6, and one longitudinal first sliding groove 62 is formed in the inner wall of each of the two sides of the open end of the sheath 6, and a first fixed plate 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of each first sliding groove 62, and a spring 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 63.
[0029] When the sheath 6 moves, the guide grooves 61 move on the outer wall of the guide rod 5, so that the sheath 6 can stably move on the outer wall of the feeding port 3, thereby preventing misalignment.
[0030] A second sliding groove 71 is formed in the inner wall of each of the two sides of the movable sleeve 7, and a second fixed block 72 is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of each second sliding groove 71.
[0031] When the sheath 6 drives the movable sleeve 7 to move, when the bottom of the movable sleeve 7 contacts the discharging end of the feeder, the sheath 6 continues to rise at this time, and the resistance received by the movable sleeve 7 becomes more and more obvious, so that the movable sleeve 7 stops at the current position, and the rising of the sheath 6 drives the first fixed plate 63 at the bottom to move, and the first fixed plate 63 moves to press the spring 64, so that the sheath 6 can independently move upward, thereby effectively covering the discharging end of the feeder.
[0032] One side of the first fixed plate 63 is movably inserted into the second sliding groove 71, one side of the second fixed block 72 is movably inserted into the first sliding groove 62, and the spring 64 is arranged between each group of first fixed plates 63 and second fixed blocks 72.
[0033] Preferably, the side, where the backing plate 9 and the vertical plate 10 are connected, of the backing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 91, the other side of the sliding block 91 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 92, a threaded bolt 93 is threadedly penetrated through one side of the sliding plate 92, and one end of the threaded bolt 93 is threadedly connected to the inside of a threaded groove 94.
[0034] When adjusting the pad plate 9, first make the bolt 93 contact with the butt joint structure of the threaded groove 94, so that the sliding plate 92 can be moved by the bolt 93, and when the sliding plate 92 moves, the pad plate 9 can be adjusted in height by the sliding block 91. When the height adjustment of the pad plate 9 is completed, the bolt 93 is screwed into the corresponding threaded groove 94, so that the pad plate 9 can be fixed at the adjusted height.
[0035] The sliding block 91 is movably installed in the opening on the surface of the vertical plate 10, the sliding plate 92 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the vertical plate 10, the bolt 93 penetrates the sliding plate 92 from the opening on one side of the vertical plate 10, and the threaded groove 94 is provided on the inner cavity side wall of the vertical plate 10.
[0036] In specific use, when the grinding machine 1 is used, firstly, the feeding port 3 on one side of the grinding machine 1 is accurately aligned with the bottom of the discharge end of the small metal iron block feeding machine to ensure the smoothness of material transmission. Then, the discharge port 4 of the grinding machine 1 is tightly connected with the iron powder recycling equipment to ensure that the ground iron powder can be recycled in time and effectively.
[0037] However, in actual operation, there may be a large gap between the feeding port 3 and the discharge end of the feeding machine, which may affect the smooth falling of small iron metal into the feeding port 3. In order to solve this problem, the adjustable pad plate 9 and the sheath 6 are designed. The specific operation method is as follows:
[0038] The operator can smoothly and easily slide the pad plate 9 upward along the outer wall of the vertical plate 10. With the rising of the pad plate 9, it drives the sheath 6 to rise synchronously through the transmission action of the U-shaped frame 8. The continuous upward movement of the sheath 6 gradually fills and tightly covers the gap between the feeding port 3 and the discharge end of the feeding machine, which is like building a stable bridge for small iron metal, so that it can smoothly fall into the feeding port 3 along the predetermined track without worrying about being disturbed by external factors such as wind and deviating from the direction, or even falling to the ground.
[0039] In summary, by introducing the adjustable pad plate 9 and the sheath 6 mechanism, the accuracy and stability of the feeding port 3 in the feeding process are significantly improved, so that the small metal iron block can be efficiently and accurately fed into the grinding machine 1 for processing.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A grinding device for reducing iron fines, comprising a grinding mill (1), wherein the output end of the grinding mill (1) is connected to the output end of a drive motor (2) via a belt, a feed inlet (3) is installed on the side of the grinding mill (1) away from the output end, and a discharge outlet (4) is installed on one side of the grinding mill (1), characterized in that, A guide rod (5) is installed on the outer wall of the feed inlet (3); A protective sleeve (6) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (5). A movable sleeve (7) is movably installed in the open end of the protective sleeve (6). A U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective sleeve (6). The bottom of the U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly installed on the pad (9). One end of the pad (9) is movably installed on the vertical plate (10). The bottom of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame of the grinding machine (1) by a threaded structure.
2. The reducing iron fine material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sheath (6) is provided with three longitudinal guide grooves (61) at equal intervals. The inner walls on both sides of the opening end of the sheath (6) are provided with a longitudinal first sliding groove (62). A first fixing plate (63) is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the bottom end of each first sliding groove (62). A spring (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate (63).
3. The reducing iron fine material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second groove (71) is provided on the inner walls of both sides of the movable sleeve (7), and a second fixing block (72) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of each second groove (71).
4. The reducing iron fines grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the first fixing plate (63) is movably inserted into the second slide groove (71), and one side of the second fixing block (72) is movably inserted into the first slide groove (62). The spring (64) is disposed between each set of the first fixing plate (63) and the second fixing block (72).
5. The reducing iron fine material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection end between the pad (9) and the vertical plate (10), and a slide plate (92) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider (91). A bolt (93) is threaded through one side of the slide plate (92), and one end of the bolt (93) is threaded into the inside of the threaded groove (94).
6. The reducing iron fine material grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (91) is movably installed in the opening on the surface of the vertical plate (10), the slide plate (92) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the vertical plate (10), and the bolt (93) passes through the opening on one side of the vertical plate (10) and connects with the slide plate (92).
7. The reducing iron fines grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded grooves (94) are provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the vertical plate (10).