Direct-acting spring compressor
By designing a direct-acting spring compressor, the problem of the difficulty in compressing coarse springs is solved by utilizing the bidirectional force of the down-pressing motor and the buffer cylinder, thus achieving convenience and efficiency improvement in shock absorber assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly of shock absorbers, the compression of thick springs is difficult, and existing technologies cannot effectively reduce the assembly difficulty.
Design a direct-acting spring compressor that uses a pressure plate driven by a downward-pressing motor to compress the spring, combined with the bidirectional force of a buffer cylinder and a clamp, to reliably compress the coarse spring. The clamp is equipped with a positioning groove for positioning the shock absorber body, and the operating table is used to place accessories.
This effectively reduces the assembly difficulty of the thick spring and improves the efficiency and convenience of shock absorber assembly.
Smart Images
Figure CN224026929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to shock absorber assembly equipment, and in particular to a direct-acting spring compressor. Background Technology
[0002] During the assembly of the shock absorber, the spring is already fitted onto the shock absorber. At this time, the upper end of the spring is higher than the position of the shock absorber to be assembled, so that the spring needs to be compressed to expose the position of the shock absorber to be assembled for the operator to assemble. However, it is difficult to compress the spring directly by hand, and springs come in different thicknesses. Therefore, it is proposed to design a spring compressor for thick springs to reduce the assembly difficulty. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention aims to provide a direct-acting spring compressor, in which a pressure plate presses down and a clamp pushes up, and the two work together to compress a coarse spring.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This direct-acting spring compressor includes a lower-pressure motor, a pressure plate, a buffer cylinder, and a clamp. The lower-pressure motor is driven and connected to the pressure plate. The pressure plate is raised and lowered. The pressure plate has an opening for the shock absorber body to pass through. The upper surface of the pressure plate is an operating table. The buffer cylinder is driven and connected to the clamp. The clamp is located below the pressure plate. The clamp has a positioning groove for positioning the shock absorber body. An accommodating space for accommodating the spring is formed between the clamp and the pressure plate.
[0005] In this design, the pressure plate is driven to press down by the downward motor. The air chamber in the cylinder compresses to buffer the further downward stroke of the pressure plate. The buffer cylinder applies an upward force to the clamp, and the bidirectional force reliably compresses the coarse spring. The shock absorber body passes through the opening for the operator to assemble, and the operating table is used to place the accessories.
[0006] Preferably, the pressure motor is mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting plate has guide posts on both sides, the pressure plate is connected to an upper guide sleeve, and the upper guide sleeve is sleeved on the guide posts.
[0007] In this design, the guide post and the upper guide sleeve work together to guide the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, the clamp is mounted on a movable plate, the movable plate is connected to the buffer cylinder via a transmission, and lower guide sleeves are provided on both sides of the movable plate, the lower guide sleeves being sleeved on the guide post.
[0009] In this design, the guide post and the lower guide sleeve work together to guide the lifting and lowering of the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the fixture is provided with a mounting platform below it, the guide post is connected to the mounting platform, the mounting platform is provided with a feeding box, and the buffer cylinder is provided below the mounting platform.
[0011] In this design, the feed box holds the accessories for easy access.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is provided below the pressure plate.
[0013] In this design, the limiting sleeve restricts the spring edge from shifting towards the opening, ensuring full contact between the spring and the pressure plate and preventing the spring edge from affecting the assembly of the components.
[0014] Preferably, the fixture includes a positioning seat and a positioning block, the positioning seat and the positioning block are detachably connected, and the positioning block is provided with the positioning groove.
[0015] In this solution, the positioning block is replaced to change the size of the positioning groove to adapt to shock absorbers of different specifications.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the downward-pressing motor drives the pressure plate to press down, and the air chamber in the cylinder compresses to buffer the further downward stroke of the pressure plate. The buffer cylinder applies an upward force to the clamp, and the bidirectional force reliably compresses the coarse spring. Therefore, this utility model has substantial features and progress compared with the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details the embodiments and working principles of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure plate of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamp in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Pressure plate; 2. Operating table; 3. Buffer cylinder; 4. Clamp; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Accommodation space; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Guide column; 9. Upper guide sleeve; 10. Lower guide sleeve; 11. Mounting platform; 12. Feed box; 13. Limit sleeve; 14. Positioning seat; 15. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the implementation of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0024] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.
[0025] See appendix Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a direct-acting spring compressor includes a down-pressing motor, a pressure plate 1, a buffer cylinder 3, and a clamp 4. The down-pressing motor is driven to the pressure plate 1, which is vertically oriented. The pressure plate 1 has an opening for the shock absorber body to pass through. A limiting sleeve 13 is provided below the pressure plate 1. The upper surface of the pressure plate 1 is an operating table 2. The clamp 4 is located below the pressure plate 1 and includes a positioning seat 14 and a positioning block 15. The positioning seat 14 and the positioning block 15 are detachably connected. The positioning block 15 has a positioning groove 5. A clamp 4 is formed between the clamp 4 and the pressure plate 1. A receiving space 6 for accommodating springs is provided. The downward pressure motor is mounted on a mounting plate 7. Guide posts 8 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 7. An upper guide sleeve 9 is connected to the pressure plate 1 and is fitted onto the guide post 8. A clamp 4 is mounted on a movable plate. The movable plate is connected to the buffer cylinder 3. Lower guide sleeves 10 are provided on both sides of the movable plate and are fitted onto the guide post 8. A mounting platform 11 is provided below the clamp 4. The guide post 8 is connected to the mounting platform 11. A feeding box 12 is provided on the mounting platform 11. The buffer cylinder 3 is provided below the mounting platform 11.
[0026] In this embodiment, the shock absorber is placed in the positioning slot 5 for positioning. The downward motor drives the pressure plate 1 to press down. The pressure plate 1 abuts against the spring and the clamp 4 compresses the spring. The clamp 4 transmits the pressure to the output shaft of the buffer cylinder 3. The air chamber inside the buffer cylinder 3 is compressed to adapt. The parts are taken out from the feeding box 12 and placed on the operating table 2 for assembly in sequence. The transmission connection between the downward motor and the pressure plate 1 can be varied, such as a gear and rack or a cam and connecting rod. The buffer cylinder 3 provides buffering to prevent the clamp 4 from being overloaded.
[0027] The above description represents the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various improvements, modifications, or equivalent substitutions can be made without departing from the equivalent inventive concept disclosed in this utility model, and these modifications and substitutions are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A direct-acting spring compressor, characterized in that: include The lower motor is connected to a pressure plate (1). Pressure plate (1), which is raised and lowered, the pressure plate (1) has an opening for the shock absorber body to pass through, and the upper surface of the pressure plate (1) is an operating table (2). The buffer cylinder (3) is connected to a clamp (4) for transmission. A clamp (4) is provided below the pressure plate (1). The clamp (4) has a positioning groove (5) for positioning the shock absorber body. A receiving space (6) for accommodating the spring is formed between the clamp (4) and the pressure plate (1).
2. A direct-acting spring compressor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure motor is mounted on the mounting plate (7), and guide posts (8) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (7). The pressure plate (1) is connected to the upper guide sleeve (9), and the upper guide sleeve (9) is sleeved on the guide post (8).
3. A direct-acting spring compressor as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamp (4) is mounted on the moving plate, which is connected to the buffer cylinder (3) in a transmission manner. The moving plate is provided with lower guide sleeves (10) on both sides, and the lower guide sleeves (10) are mounted on the guide post (8).
4. A direct-acting spring compressor as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixture (4) is provided with an installation platform (11) below it. The guide post (8) is connected to the installation platform (11). The installation platform (11) is provided with a feeding box (12). The buffer cylinder (3) is provided below the installation platform (11).
5. A direct-acting spring compressor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (13) is provided below the pressure plate (1).
6. A direct-acting spring compressor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (4) includes a positioning seat (14) and a positioning block (15), the positioning seat (14) and the positioning block (15) are detachably connected, and the positioning block (15) is provided with the positioning groove (5).