Electrical installation sleeve for transformer substation
By designing a combined structure of inner sleeve, outer sleeve, and steel balls, the problems of unstable connection and cumbersome operation of electrical installation sleeve tools in substations were solved, enabling rapid replacement and stable connection of sleeves, and improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical installation sleeve tools for substations suffer from unstable connections, cumbersome operation, and poor durability, failing to meet the requirements for rapid replacement, stable connection, and one-handed operation, resulting in low construction efficiency and safety hazards.
A sleeve structure including a handle and a quick-release head is designed. The quick-release head consists of an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve, a steel ball, and a spring. The sleeve is stably connected and easily replaced through the cooperation of a sliding groove and a snap-fit groove. The stepped inner wall and conical groove structure of the outer sleeve ensure the stable movement and snap-fit of the steel ball. The chamfered structure of the connecting rod facilitates insertion and disassembly.
It enables quick and secure connection and convenient replacement of sleeves, improves construction efficiency, ensures operational safety and durability, and adapts to the operational needs of various bolt specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN224027528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sleeve technology, specifically relating to a substation electrical installation sleeve. Background Technology
[0002] In the installation and maintenance of electrical equipment in substations, socket tools are essential assembly tools used to tighten or loosen bolts, nuts, and other fasteners. Traditional socket tools typically employ a fixed structure, where the socket and handle are connected by welding or integral molding. This necessitates carrying multiple socket tools when changing to different socket sizes, increasing tool weight and reducing work efficiency. Furthermore, while some quick-release socket tools allow for rapid socket changes, their connection structures often suffer from the following problems:
[0003] Insufficient connection stability: Some quick-release mechanisms use spring pins or snap-fit designs, which are prone to loosening or even falling off during high-torque operations, causing the sleeve to slip and affecting construction safety. Cumbersome operation: Some quick-release mechanisms require two-handed operation, such as pressing buttons on both sides simultaneously to disassemble the sleeve, which is extremely inconvenient in confined spaces or at heights. Poor durability: Frequent disassembly and assembly will cause wear on components such as springs and snap-fits in the quick-release mechanism, shortening the tool's lifespan. Limited compatibility: Some quick-release mechanisms are only compatible with specific sleeve sizes, failing to meet the operational needs of various bolt sizes in substations.
[0004] While some improved quick-release socket tools are available on the market, such as those using magnetic adsorption or threaded connections, they still have the following drawbacks:
[0005] Magnetic adsorption type: The magnetic force is easily affected by oil and iron filings, and the sleeve may fall off due to insufficient magnetic force during high-torque operations. Threaded connection type: Although the connection is stable, the installation and removal speed is slow, and the threads are prone to wear or corrosion, affecting long-term use.
[0006] Furthermore, in substation electrical installation work, due to the complex working environment (such as working at heights, in confined spaces, and with live wires), the ease of use and safety of tools are particularly important. Traditional socket tools cannot meet the requirements for quick replacement, stable connection, and one-handed operation, resulting in low construction efficiency and even the potential for safety accidents due to tool failure. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a substation electrical installation sleeve that solves the problems of unstable connection, cumbersome operation, and poor durability of existing substation electrical installation sleeve tools.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the technical scheme that a transformer substation electrical installation sleeve adopts: a transformer substation electrical installation sleeve, including handle, the one end of handle is installed with quick -mounting head, the quick -mounting head includes inner sleeve, both ends of the inner sleeve are connected with upper end plate and lower end plate, is seted up with sliding groove on the inner sleeve, the inner side movable mounting of sliding groove has steel ball, the outside of the inner sleeve is sleeved with outer sleeve, and the spring is sleeved on the inner sleeve between the outer sleeve and upper end plate, the inner sleeve is sleeved on the outside of connecting rod in quick -mounting sleeve, the side of connecting rod is seted up with the interlocking slot of adaptation interlocking steel ball, and the bottom of connecting rod is connected with sleeve.
[0009] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: spring provides support for outer sleeve, makes outer sleeve to steel ball and exert stable limit, ensures that steel ball stably carded in interlocking groove, makes quick -mounting head and quick -mounting sleeve firm connection, through the push of outer sleeve, can realize quick -mounting sleeve's dismounting replacement, convenient and fast operation.
[0010] In order to make steel ball move in sliding groove along with the movement of outer sleeve;
[0011] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inner wall of outer sleeve is the ladder structure of upper narrow and lower wide.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the improvement is: when the upper side of outer sleeve moves to the outside of steel ball, the upper side of outer sleeve plays a limiting support role for steel ball, so that steel ball can be stably clamped in the interlocking groove, and when the lower side of outer sleeve moves to the outside of steel ball, the connecting rod can push steel ball to move outward, thereby conveniently dismounting the quick-mounting sleeve.
[0013] In order to avoid steel ball from falling off from the sliding groove;
[0014] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the sliding groove is opened along the radial direction of the inner sleeve, and the two ends of the sliding groove are tapered port structures that are inwardly tapered.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the tapered port of the sliding groove ensures smooth movement of the steel ball while preventing the steel ball from falling out of the sliding groove.
[0016] In order to stably interlock the connecting rod through the use of steel ball;
[0017] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the number of steel balls is multiple, and the steel balls are arranged at equal intervals around the axis of the inner sleeve.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that multiple steel balls can stably move synchronously under the push of the connecting rod or the outer sleeve, thereby achieving stable interlocking of the connecting rod.
[0019] In order to smoothly insert the connecting rod into the inside of the inner sleeve;
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a chamfer structure.
[0021] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the chamfer structure allows the connecting rod to be conveniently inserted into the inner sleeve and push the steel ball out.
[0022] In order to make the quick-mounting head drive the quick-mounting sleeve to stably and synchronously rotate;
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the connecting rod is a square rod structure, and the inner sleeve is provided with a square slot for slidingly connecting the connecting rod.
[0024] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the inner sleeve can drive the connecting rod to stably and synchronously rotate in the process of rotation.
[0025] In order to conveniently push the outer sleeve;
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the end of the outer sleeve towards the spring is formed with a push plate, and the push plate is a flat circular plate structure.
[0027] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that the larger diameter of the push plate can facilitate the movement of the outer sleeve.
[0028] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 The figure is a sectional view of the quick-mounting head and the quick-mounting sleeve in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic view of the quick-mounting sleeve in the utility model;
[0032] In the figure: 1, handle; 2, quick-mounting head; 3, quick-mounting sleeve; 4, inner sleeve; 5, upper end plate; 6, sliding groove; 7, steel ball; 8, spring; 9, push plate; 10, outer sleeve; 12, lower end plate; 13, connecting rod; 14, sleeve; 15, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the skilled person in the art better understand the technical solution of the present application, the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present application.
[0034] Example 1:
[0035] As Figure 1-- 3 shown: a power substation electrical installation sleeve, including handle 1, one end of the handle 1 is installed with quick -fitted head 2, the quick -fitted head 2 includes inner sleeve 4, the both ends of the inner sleeve 4 are connected with upper end plate 5 and lower end plate 12 respectively, sliding groove 6 is formed on the inner sleeve 4, the inner side of the sliding groove 6 is movably installed with steel ball 7, the outer side of the inner sleeve 4 is slidably sleeved with outer sleeve 10, the inner sleeve 4 on the outer sleeve 10 and upper end plate 5 is sleeved with spring 8, the inner sleeve 4 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of connecting rod 13 in quick -fitted sleeve 3, the side of the connecting rod 13 is formed with clamping groove 15 matched with the clamping of steel ball 7, the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 is connected with sleeve 14, spring 8 provides support for outer sleeve 10, so that outer sleeve 10 exerts stable limiting on steel ball 7, to ensure that steel ball 7 is stably clamped in clamping groove 15, so that quick -fitted head 2 is stably connected with quick -fitted sleeve 3;The quick -fitted sleeve 3 can be replaced by pushing the outer sleeve 10, which is convenient and fast, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10 is in the stepped structure of narrow upper and wide lower, when the upper side of the outer sleeve 10 moves to the outer side of the steel ball 7, the steel ball 7 is limited and supported, so that the steel ball 7 can be stably clamped in the clamping groove 15, when the lower side of the outer sleeve 10 moves to the outer side of the steel ball 7, the connecting rod 13 can push the steel ball 7 to move outward, so that the quick -fitted sleeve 3 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the sliding groove 6 is formed along the radial direction of the inner sleeve 4, and the both ends of the sliding groove 6 are in the taper mouth structure of convergence, the convergent port of the sliding groove 6 can ensure smooth movement of the steel ball 7 while avoiding the steel ball 7 from falling off the sliding groove 6, the number of the steel ball 7 is multiple, and is equidistantly arranged around the axis of the inner sleeve 4, multiple steel balls 7 can be stably synchronously moved under the pushing of the connecting rod 13 or the outer sleeve 10, to realize the stable clamping of the connecting rod 13, the top end of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a chamfer structure, the design of the chamfer structure enables the connecting rod 13 to be conveniently inserted into the inner sleeve 4 and push the steel ball 7 to move outward, the connecting rod 13 is a square rod structure, a square groove is formed on the inner sleeve 4 for slidingly connecting the connecting rod 13, the inner sleeve 4 can stably synchronously rotate the connecting rod 13 in the process of rotating, the end of the outer sleeve 10 towards the spring 8 is formed with push plate 9, the push plate 9 is a flat circular plate structure, and the larger diameter of the push plate 9 can facilitate the movement of the outer sleeve 10.
[0036] The working principle of the technical solution is as follows: the specification of the bolt to be installed is confirmed, the sleeve 14 of the corresponding size is selected, the outer sleeve 10 is pushed to move in the direction of the upper end plate 5, at this time, the outer sleeve 10 does not limit the steel ball 7, the connecting rod 13 of the sleeve 14 is aligned with the square groove of the inner sleeve 4, the top chamfer structure is used for guiding insertion, the chamfer slope of the connecting rod extrudes the steel ball 7 during the pushing process, so that the steel ball moves inward along the sliding groove 6, when the connecting rod clamping groove 15 reaches the position of the steel ball, the outer sleeve 10 is loosened, the spring 8 pushes the outer sleeve 10 to move downward and reset, the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10 is extruded inward by the narrow-to-wide stepped structure, so that the steel ball is completely clamped into the clamping groove 15, and rigid locking is realized.
[0037] When the quick-mounting sleeve 3 is disassembled, the thumb of one hand presses the push plate 9, the outer sleeve 10 is pushed upward against the spring force, until the inner wall of the outer sleeve 10 moves to the outer side of the steel ball 7, at this time, the connecting rod 13 can be pulled out outward.
[0038] It should be noted that in this text, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0039] The principles and embodiments of the application are described in specific examples in this text, and the above examples are only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of language expression, there are infinite specific structures objectively, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principles of the application, a number of improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or the application of the concept and technical solution of the application to other fields without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A substation electrical installation sleeve, characterized in that: Includes a handle (1), one end of which is equipped with a quick-release head (2), the quick-release head (2) includes an inner sleeve (4), the two ends of which are respectively connected to an upper end plate (5) and a lower end plate (12), a sliding groove (6) is provided on the inner sleeve (4), a steel ball (7) is movably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove (6), an outer sleeve (10) is slidably fitted on the outer side of the inner sleeve (4), a spring (8) is fitted on the inner sleeve (4) between the outer sleeve (10) and the upper end plate (5), the inner sleeve (4) is slidably fitted on the outer side of the connecting rod (13) in the quick-release sleeve (3), the side of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a snap-fit groove (15) adapted to snap-fit the steel ball (7), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (13) is connected to a sleeve (14).
2. The substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer sleeve (10) has a stepped structure that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom.
3. The substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (6) is opened along the radial direction of the inner sleeve (4), and the two ends of the sliding groove (6) are tapered structures that are inwardly tapered.
4. The substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of steel balls (7) is multiple, and they are arranged at equal intervals around the axis of the inner sleeve (4).
5. A substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a chamfered structure.
6. A substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (13) is a square rod structure, and the inner sleeve (4) has a square groove for sliding connection of the connecting rod (13).
7. A substation electrical installation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (10) has a push plate (9) formed at the end facing the spring (8), and the push plate (9) is a flat circular plate structure.