Multifunctional garbage classification box

By designing a multifunctional waste sorting bin, utilizing a partitioned frame and a motor drive system, the problems of sorting waste inside the bin and the odor of wastewater have been solved. This achieves separation of waste water and convenient dumping, improving the accuracy of waste sorting and ease of operation.

CN224029848UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24QUANZHOU ZHIGUANG PLASTIC PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage sorting bins are difficult to sort and identify inside the bins, and produce odors after being soaked in sewage, and the increased weight of the bins makes them difficult to tip over.

Method used

A multifunctional waste sorting bin was designed, which includes a container, a divider frame, and a motor drive system. The divider frame separates water, and the bin is operated by an electromagnet and a handle to achieve convenient waste disposal and water flow control.

Benefits of technology

It achieves water separation in waste, avoids backflow of water, facilitates waste disposal, reduces odor, saves space, and improves the accuracy of waste sorting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224029848U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional garbage classification box which comprises a containing box, the containing box is assembled on a bearing assembly, a separation frame body is arranged in the containing box and comprises a bottom plate, the edge of the bottom plate is attached to the inner wall of the containing box, the bottom plate is located on the lower portion in the containing box, and a transverse plate is arranged between the inner walls of the containing box. The bottom of the bottom plate makes contact with the upper surface of the transverse plate, an extending plate is arranged on the bottom plate, a hook-back plate is arranged on the top of the extending plate, an embedding notch is formed in the edge of the top of the containing box, the hook-back plate is located in the embedding notch, a fixing bolt is installed on the hook-back plate, and an operation handle is fixed to the side wall of the containing box. According to the garbage classification box, water in garbage can be separated, reverse flow of water flow can be avoided when the garbage is dumped, relatively dry garbage can be discharged conveniently, and the garbage can be pushed out in an auxiliary mode through the separation frame body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste sorting bins, specifically relating to a multifunctional waste sorting bin. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing environmental awareness of the people, in order to better deal with the complex and diverse household waste, it is necessary to classify and process the waste more accurately and conveniently. This will enable better subsequent centralized processing of waste and better recycling, turning it back into usable resources. This will protect the ecological environment and reduce resource waste.

[0003] For example, Chinese invention patent application number CN201910668765.5 discloses a garbage sorting bin, which includes: an outer barrel body having a receiving cavity, a top cover that can move vertically but cannot rotate circumferentially, and a circular garbage opening on the top cover for inverting or removing garbage; a pulling mechanism having a pulling force that pulls the top cover vertically downward, causing the protrusion to close with the garbage bin opening, the protrusion being a circular structure with an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the garbage bin opening; and a rotation positioning device that prevents the rotating shaft from rotating, i.e., positioning the garbage bin when it rotates to the garbage opening.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technology integrates multiple types of separate trash cans into one unit and achieves classified dumping of trash through rotation. This saves space, ensures accurate sorting, and is convenient to operate, providing convenience for household life. It uses multiple rotating trash cans in the top cover and outer casing to facilitate the disposal of different types of trash, offering convenient operation and space-saving design for effectively classifying and storing different types of waste. However, it still has the following shortcomings: the trash cans are inside the outer casing, making it difficult to classify and identify them during disposal. Furthermore, due to the variety of trash, some of which contains wastewater, the weight of the trash can increases after accumulation, making it difficult to lift the can using the lever. Moreover, wastewater soaking the trash for a long time produces a stronger odor. Therefore, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a multifunctional garbage sorting bin.

[0006] A multifunctional waste sorting bin includes a receiving bin, which is the main container for holding waste. The receiving bin is assembled on a supporting assembly, and three receiving bins are arranged on the supporting assembly. The receiving bin has a dividing frame inside, and the dividing frame includes a bottom plate. The edge of the bottom plate is attached to the inner wall of the receiving bin. The bottom plate is located in the lower part of the receiving bin. A horizontal plate is provided between the inner walls of the receiving bin. The bottom of the bottom plate is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate is used to support the bottom plate. An extension plate is provided on the bottom plate. A hook plate is provided at the top of the extension plate. An embedding notch is opened at the top edge of the receiving bin. The hook plate is located in the embedding notch, which can make the top of the receiving bin flat. The hook plate is installed with fixing bolts, which are used to fix the position of the extension plate and the bottom plate.

[0007] An operating handle is fixed on the side wall of the container. Support wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the container via a support plate. A positioning vertical plate is fixed on the bottom of the container. When the container is placed normally, the support wheels and the positioning vertical plate can jointly support the container, making the bottom of the container level.

[0008] The bottom plate has a water-permeable hole at the bottom, a filter screen is installed in the water-permeable hole, a one-way cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the water-permeable hole, and a one-way water valve is installed in the one-way cylinder. The filter screen can prevent garbage and debris from entering the bottom plate, and the one-way water valve can prevent water from flowing back.

[0009] The inner wall of the container is fixed with a side tube, and the bottom of the side tube is fixed with a baffle. The baffle is located below the bottom plate, and the top of the side tube extends to the side of the top of the container. The baffle can facilitate the pouring of water, while the side tube can better guide the flow of water and isolate the garbage items in the container.

[0010] The supporting assembly includes a base, a central column fixed on the base, a rotating disk surrounding the central column, the rotating disk being located on the upper surface of the base, a positioning groove plate fixed on the rotating disk, a drive motor fixed on the outer wall of the central column, a drive gear fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor, a gear ring fixed at the center of the rotating disk, the outer wall of the gear ring being dynamically engaged with the drive gear, and the drive motor being able to drive the rotating disk to rotate using the drive gear, thereby driving the receiving box to rotate.

[0011] A snap-fit ​​arm is fixed to the outer wall of the container, and a snap-fit ​​assembly is fixed to the outer wall of the central column. The snap-fit ​​assembly includes a top ring, and an electromagnet is provided at the top of the top ring. A support plate is fixed to the outer wall of the central column, and a lifting rod is slidably snapped onto the support plate. A lifting plate is fixed to the top of the lifting rod, and a fixing block is fixed to the top of the lifting plate. The fixing block is made of stainless steel.

[0012] A return spring is connected between the bottom of the lifting plate and the support plate, and a locking interface is provided on the locking arm corresponding to the fixing block, which facilitates the reset of the fixing block.

[0013] A control box is fixed to the top of the central column. The control box contains an electrical control module for controlling the drive motor and the electromagnet. A power connector is provided on one side of the control box via a power cord. The control box is used to control the rotation of the container, rotating the designated container to a designated position. In practical applications, it can also be connected to an external visual recognition device to assist personnel in identifying garbage, or controlled manually by a control button.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The garbage sorting bin of the present invention can separate the water in the garbage and avoid backflow of water when dumping. It is also more convenient to discharge relatively dry garbage. The dividing frame can be used to help push the garbage out. When in use, the electromagnet is de-energized, and the container can be pulled out directly by using the operating handle. At this time, the input end of the water pump can be inserted into the bottom of the container through the side pipe, or the garbage can be pulled out directly by using the dividing frame to help dump the garbage out. Then, the container can be tilted to pour out the dirty water from the other side. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing component structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partition frame structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit ​​arm structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom seat structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Receiving box; 101. Horizontal plate; 102. Operating handle; 103. Positioning vertical plate; 104. Side tube; 105. Baffle; 106. Snap-fit ​​arm; 2. Bearing assembly; 201. Bottom seat; 202. Central column; 203. Rotary disk; 204. Positioning slot plate; 205. Drive motor; 206. Control box; 3. Divider frame; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Extension plate; 303. Hook plate; 304. Fixing bolt; 305. One-way water valve; 4. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 401. Top ring; 402. Electromagnet; 403. Support plate; 404. Lifting rod; 405. Fixing block; 406. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, a multifunctional waste sorting bin includes a container 1, which is the main container for holding waste. The container 1 is assembled on a support assembly 2, and three containers 1 are arranged on the support assembly 2. A dividing frame 3 is provided inside the container 1. The dividing frame 3 includes a bottom plate 301, the edge of which is in contact with the inner wall of the container 1. The bottom plate 301 is located at the lower part inside the container 1. A horizontal plate 101 is fixed between the inner walls of the container 1. The bottom of the bottom plate 301 is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate 101, and the horizontal plate 101 is used to support the bottom plate 301. An extension plate 302 is fixed on the bottom plate 301, and the top of the extension plate 302 is... The container 1 is provided with a hook plate 303. The top edge of the container 1 has an embedding notch. The hook plate 303 is located in the embedding notch. The hook plate 303 is located in the embedding notch so that the top of the container 1 is flat. The hook plate 303 is also equipped with a fixing bolt 304. The fixing bolt 304 is used to fix the position of the extension plate 302 and the bottom plate 301. An operating handle 102 is fixed on the side wall of the container 1. The bottom of the container 1 is rotatably mounted with a support wheel through a support plate. The bottom of the container 1 is fixed with a positioning vertical plate 103. When the container 1 is placed normally, the support wheel and the positioning vertical plate 103 can jointly support the container 1 so that the bottom of the container 1 is horizontal.

[0025] The bottom of the bottom plate 301 has a water-permeable hole, and a filter screen is installed inside the water-permeable hole. A one-way cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the water-permeable hole, and a one-way water valve 305 is installed inside the one-way cylinder. The filter screen can prevent garbage and debris from entering below the bottom plate 301, and the one-way water valve 305 can prevent water backflow. A side tube 104 is fixed to the inner wall of the container 1, and a baffle 105 is fixed to the bottom of the side tube 104. The baffle 105 is located below the bottom plate 301, and the top of the side tube 104 extends to the side of the top of the container 1. The baffle 105 can facilitate the pouring of water, while the side tube 104 can better guide the water flow and isolate garbage and items in the container 1.

[0026] The supporting assembly 2 includes a base 201, on which a central column 202 is fixed. A rotating disk 203 is mounted on the central column 202, located on the upper surface of the base 201. A positioning groove plate 204 is fixed on the rotating disk 203. A drive motor 205 is fixed on the outer wall of the central column 202. A drive gear is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor 205. A gear ring is fixed at the center of the rotating disk 203. The outer wall of the gear ring and the drive gear are dynamically engaged. The drive motor 205 can drive the rotating disk 203 to rotate using the drive gear, thereby driving the receiving box 1 to rotate. A snap-fit ​​arm 106 is fixed on the wall, and a snap-fit ​​assembly 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the central column 202. The snap-fit ​​assembly 4 includes a top ring 401, an electromagnet 402 is provided on the top of the top ring 401, a support plate 403 is fixed on the outer wall of the central column 202, a lifting rod 404 is slidably snapped onto the support plate 403, a lifting plate is fixed on the top of the lifting rod 404, and a fixing block 405 is fixed on the top of the lifting plate. The fixing block 405 is made of stainless steel. A return spring 406 is connected between the bottom of the lifting plate and the support plate 403. A snap-fit ​​interface is provided on the snap-fit ​​arm 106 corresponding to the fixing block 405, which facilitates the reset of the fixing block 405.

[0027] A control box 206 is fixed to the top of the central column 202. The control box 206 contains an electrical control module that controls the drive motor 205 and the electromagnet 402. A power connector is provided on one side of the control box 206 via a power cord. The control box 206 is used to control the rotation of the container 1 and rotate the designated container 1 to a designated position. In actual applications, it can also be connected to an external visual recognition device to assist personnel in identifying garbage, or it can be manually controlled by a control button.

[0028] This waste sorting bin can separate the moisture in the waste and prevent backflow of water when emptying it. It is also more convenient to discharge relatively dry waste. The partition frame 3 can be used to help push the waste out. When in use, the electromagnet 402 is de-energized, and the operating handle 102 is used to pull out the container 1. At this time, the input end of the water pump can be inserted into the bottom of the container 1 through the side pipe 104, or the waste can be pulled out directly using the partition frame 3 to empty the waste. Then tilt the container 1 to pour out the dirty water from the other side. When it is necessary to push the empty container 1 into use, push the container 1 into the rotating plate 203, and then make the positioning vertical plate 103 snap into the positioning slot plate 204. Then the electromagnet 402 is energized to attract the fixing block 405 to rise into the locking interface, thereby restricting the position of the container 1. At this time, the drive motor 205 starts to drive the container 1 to rotate and move.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional waste sorting bin, comprising a receiving bin (1), said receiving bin (1) being mounted on a supporting component (2), characterized in that: The container (1) is provided with a partition frame (3), which includes a bottom plate (301). The edge of the bottom plate (301) is in contact with the inner wall of the container (1). The bottom plate (301) is located in the lower part of the container (1). A horizontal plate (101) is provided between the inner walls of the container (1). The bottom of the bottom plate (301) is in contact with the upper surface of the horizontal plate (101). An extension plate (302) is provided on the bottom plate (301). A hook plate (303) is provided on the top of the extension plate (302). An embedding notch is provided on the top edge of the container (1). The hook plate (303) is located in the embedding notch, and a fixing bolt (304) is installed on the hook plate (303).

2. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An operating handle (102) is fixed on the side wall of the container (1), a support wheel is rotatably installed on the bottom of the container (1) via a support plate, and a positioning vertical plate (103) is fixed on the bottom of the container (1).

3. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate (301) has a water-permeable hole at the bottom, a filter screen is provided in the water-permeable hole, a one-way cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the water-permeable hole, and a one-way water valve (305) is provided in the one-way cylinder.

4. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the container (1) is fixed with a side tube (104), and the bottom of the side tube (104) is fixed with a baffle (105). The baffle (105) is located below the bottom plate (301), and the top of the side tube (104) extends to the side of the top of the container (1).

5. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting component (2) includes a base (201), a central column (202) is fixed on the base (201), a rotating disk (203) is sleeved on the central column (202), the rotating disk (203) is located on the upper surface of the base (201), a positioning groove plate (204) is fixed on the rotating disk (203), a drive motor (205) is fixed on the outer wall of the central column (202), a drive gear is fixed on the output shaft of the drive motor (205), a gear ring is fixed at the center of the rotating disk (203), and the outer wall of the gear ring and the drive gear are in dynamic engagement.

6. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​arm (106) is fixed on the outer wall of the container (1), and a snap-fit ​​assembly (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the central column (202). The snap-fit ​​assembly (4) includes a top ring (401), and an electromagnet (402) is provided on the top of the top ring (401). A support plate (403) is fixed on the outer wall of the central column (202), and a lifting rod (404) is slidably snapped on the support plate (403). A lifting plate is fixed on the top of the lifting rod (404), and a fixing block (405) is fixed on the top of the lifting plate.

7. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A reset spring (406) is connected between the bottom of the lifting plate and the support plate (403), and a card interface is provided on the card arm (106) corresponding to the fixing block (405).

8. The multifunctional waste sorting bin as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A control box (206) is fixed to the top of the central column (202). The control box (206) is equipped with an electrical control module for controlling the drive motor (205) and the electromagnet (402). A power connector is provided on one side of the control box (206) via a power cord.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage classification box

    CN112298841A