Automatic hardware feeding equipment
The design of the material feeding and tilting adjustment mechanism solves the problem of insufficient positioning accuracy caused by equipment vibration, and realizes stable and accurate feeding of hardware parts.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated feeding equipment for hardware parts suffers from insufficient positioning accuracy and loosening of fastening screws due to equipment vibration during the feeding process, affecting the stability of feeding.
The feeding and conveying mechanism and the tilting adjustment mechanism are adopted, including a bottom support steel frame, support groove plate, limit support rod, electric push rod, electric motor, tilting adjustment mechanism, etc. The feeding process of hardware parts is controlled by limit sliding and uniform speed rotation to prevent vibration from affecting the positioning accuracy.
It achieves precise feeding of hardware parts, avoids positioning deviations caused by equipment vibration, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224030045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware feeding technology, and in particular to an automated hardware feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Hardware is a general term for metal products, mainly including various parts such as bolts and nuts. At the same time, the processing and production of hardware requires the use of feeding equipment. Reducing manual operation can reduce errors and defect rates caused by human factors, thereby improving product quality and allowing the production line to easily adapt to diversified, small-batch production needs, thereby improving the flexibility and market competitiveness of the production line.
[0003] However, existing automated feeding equipment for hardware parts still has some problems in practical use: during the feeding process of hardware parts such as bolts and nuts, the equipment as a whole will vibrate due to motor rotation, component friction, imbalance and other reasons. This will cause the internal mechanical parts such as fastening screws to loosen, resulting in insufficient positioning accuracy of the feeding equipment, causing deviations in the placement of hardware parts and affecting the stability of feeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides an automated feeding device for hardware parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An automated feeding device for hardware parts includes a feeding and conveying mechanism and a tilting box. The feeding and conveying mechanism includes a bottom support steel frame. Support groove plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom support steel frame. A limit support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support groove plate. A slidable support frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limit support rod. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly connected to one side of the slidable support frame. A tilting adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slidable support frame.
[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution: the tilting adjustment mechanism includes a connecting support plate, a fixing block 1 is fixedly connected to the edge of the front side of the connecting support plate, an electric motor 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block 1, a limit support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor 1, and a fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the limit support rod 2 near the middle.
[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution: one end of the second surface of the limiting support rod near the edge is slidably connected to the top of the front of the connecting support plate by opening a limiting groove, and one end of the support groove plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the multi-section electric push rod.
[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution: a support base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom support steel frame, and an auxiliary mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one side edge of the upper end of the support base.
[0010] As a further improvement to this technical solution: a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the auxiliary mounting bracket, and a feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring.
[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution: a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the back of the feeding cylinder, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor.
[0012] As a further improvement to this technical solution: a support base plate is fixedly connected to one side edge of the lower end of the support base, and the support base plate is made of stainless steel.
[0013] As a further improvement to this technical solution: a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base plate, and electric motors are fixedly connected to both ends of the front of the conveying mechanism.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] By incorporating a feeding and conveying mechanism and a tilting adjustment mechanism, the system avoids insufficient positioning accuracy of the feeding equipment due to vibration during the feeding process. It also counteracts the effects of loosening of fastening screws caused by equipment vibration, ensuring that the hardware is accurately poured into the tilting box. This prevents large deviations that could affect the stability of the feeding process and keeps it running smoothly.
[0016] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automated feeding device for hardware parts proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of an automated feeding device for hardware parts proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the feeding and conveying mechanism of an automated feeding device for hardware parts proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the tilting adjustment mechanism of an automated feeding device for hardware parts proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the feeding cylinder of an automated feeding device for hardware parts proposed in this utility model.
[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0024] 1. Material feeding and conveying mechanism; 101. Bottom support steel frame; 102. Support trough plate; 103. Limiting support rod one; 104. Sliding support frame; 105. Multi-section electric push rod;
[0025] 2. Tilting box;
[0026] 3. Tilting adjustment mechanism; 301. Connecting support plate; 302. Fixing block one; 303. Electric motor one; 304. Limiting support rod two; 305. Fixing block two;
[0027] 4. Support base; 5. Auxiliary mounting frame; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Feeding cylinder; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Barrier plate; 10. Support base plate; 11. Conveying mechanism; 12. Electric motor II. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the present invention, an automated feeding device for hardware parts includes a feeding and conveying mechanism 1 and a tilting box 2. The feeding and conveying mechanism 1 includes a bottom support steel frame 101. Support groove plates 102 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom support steel frame 101. Limiting support rods 103 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support groove plates 102. A slidable support frame 104 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting support rods 103. Multiple electric push rods 105 are fixedly connected to one side of the slidable support frame 104. A tilting adjustment mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slidable support frame 104.
[0030] The diameter of the limiting support rod 103 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hole in the bottom plate of the sliding support frame 104, so that the sliding support frame 104 can slide smoothly on the surface of the limiting support rod 103, preventing obstruction that would affect the horizontal movement of the tilting box 2 and the feeding.
[0031] Please see Figure 4 The tilting adjustment mechanism 3 includes a connecting support plate 301. A fixing block 302 is fixedly connected to the edge of the front side of the connecting support plate 301. An electric motor 303 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block 302. A limit support rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric motor 303. Fixing blocks 305 are fixedly connected to both ends of the surface of the limit support rod 304 near the middle.
[0032] The front of the connecting support plate 301 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is symmetrically distributed along the center line of the slidable support frame 104.
[0033] Please see Figures 3-4 One end of the limiting support rod 304 near the edge is slidably connected to the top of the front of the connecting support plate 301 by opening a limiting groove, and one end of the support groove plate 102 is fixedly connected to the surface of the multi-section electric push rod 105.
[0034] When the electric motor 303 rotates, it drives the limit support rod 304 to slide within the arc-shaped groove, so that the tilting box 2 remains stable when tilting the hardware parts, and avoids the failure of hardware parts feeding due to instability caused by vibration of the tilting box 2.
[0035] Please see Figures 1-2 The bottom support steel frame 101 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base 4, and the upper edge of the support base 4 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary mounting frame 5.
[0036] The base of the support base 4 serves as the bottom support of the entire feeding equipment, providing a stable support structure or device for the components. At the same time, the auxiliary mounting bracket 5 is vertically distributed with the support base 4, so that the fixing ring 6 is parallel to the support base 4.
[0037] Please see Figures 1-2 A fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the front of the auxiliary mounting bracket 5, and a feeding cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 6.
[0038] The fixing ring 6 provides sufficient support for the feeding cylinder 7, and the length of the fixing ring 6 ensures that the feeding cylinder 7 is accurately aligned with the top of the tilting box 2, avoiding feeding deviation that could affect the feeding operation.
[0039] Please see Figure 5 A rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the back of the feeding cylinder 7, and a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 8.
[0040] The rotating motor 8 is set to rotate at a constant speed, while simultaneously driving the baffle plate 9 to rotate continuously, pouring the hardware parts into the feeding cylinder 7. This controls the feeding speed of the hardware parts, preventing them from colliding with the tilting box 2 and splashing out of the equipment, thus maintaining normal hardware feeding operations.
[0041] Please see Figures 1-2 A support base plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side edge of the lower end of the support base 4. The support base plate 10 is made of stainless steel.
[0042] Stainless steel can form a dense oxide film on the surface of the steel, thereby isolating the environment from the material and improving the corrosion resistance of the steel. This ensures that the base plate 10 has sufficient support for the transmission mechanism 11 and maintains normal operation.
[0043] Please see Figures 1-2 A conveying mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting base plate 10, and electric motors 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the front of the conveying mechanism 11.
[0044] The conveyor mechanism 11 consists of a conveyor belt and a stainless steel base. The electric motor 12 drives the conveyor mechanism 11 to transport the hardware parts to the equipment that needs to be processed for processing.
[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0046] The hardware parts flow into the feeding cylinder 7 from the previous feeding stage. The rotating motor 8 is started to drive the baffle plate 9 to rotate at a constant speed to control the feeding speed. The hardware parts fall into the tilting box 2. The multi-section electric push rod 105 pushes the sliding support frame 104 to slide on the surface of the limiting support rod 103. At the same time, the tilting box 2 slides forward at a constant speed to the rightmost end of the support groove plate 102.
[0047] The electric motor 303 is started, which drives the limit support rod 304 to slide within the arc-shaped groove. The tilting box 2 rotates forward 90 degrees, and the hardware parts are slowly tilted out of the tilting box 2 onto the conveying mechanism 11. The electric motor 12 drives the conveying mechanism 11 to transport the hardware parts to the processing equipment for subsequent processing.
[0048] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. An automatic hardware feeding equipment, comprising a feeding transmission mechanism (1), a pouring box (2), characterized in that, The feed conveying mechanism (1) includes a bottom support steel frame (101), both sides of the upper end of the bottom support steel frame (101) are fixedly connected with support groove plates (102), the inner wall of the support groove plate (102) is fixedly connected with a limiting support rod one (103), the surface of the limiting support rod one (103) is slidably connected with a slidable support frame (104), one side of the slidable support frame (104) is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric push rods (105), and the upper end of the slidable support frame (104) is fixedly connected with a dumping adjusting mechanism (3).
2. The hardware automatic feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dumping adjusting mechanism (3) includes a connecting support plate (301), the edge of the front surface of the connecting support plate (301) is fixedly connected with a fixed block one (302), the front surface of the fixed block one (302) is fixedly connected with an electric motor one (303), the output end of the electric motor one (303) is fixedly connected with a limiting support rod two (304), and both ends of the limiting support rod two (304) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks two (305) near the surface of the middle part.
3. The hardware automation feeding equipment according to claim 2, wherein, The end of the limiting support rod two (304) near the edge of the surface is slidably connected with the top of the front surface of the connecting support plate (301) through a limiting sliding groove, and one end of the support groove plate (102) is fixedly connected with the surface of the plurality of electric push rods (105).
4. The hardware automated feeding equipment according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the bottom support steel frame (101) is fixedly connected with a support base (4), and the side edge of the upper end of the support base (4) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary mounting frame (5).
5. The hardware automation feeding equipment according to claim 4, wherein, The front end of the auxiliary mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring sleeve (6), and the inner wall of the fixed ring sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder (7).
6. The hardware automation feeding equipment according to claim 5, wherein, The back surface of the feeding cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (8), and the output end of the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (9).
7. The hardware automation feeding equipment according to claim 5, wherein, The side edge of the lower end of the support base (4) is fixedly connected with a support bottom plate (10), and the material of the support bottom plate (10) is stainless steel.
8. The hardware automation feeding equipment according to claim 7, wherein, The upper end of the support bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (11), and both ends of the front surface of the conveying mechanism (11) are fixedly connected with electric motor two (12).