Wall pre-fixing type wall assembling mechanism

By using a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism, a combination of push plates, side clamps, and clamping airbags is employed to achieve pre-clamping and fixing of the wall, solving the problem of damage during the wall movement and assembly process and improving the safety and reliability of construction.

CN224032212UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24中建五局第三建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of protective devices or pre-fixing methods during the wall relocation and assembly process can easily lead to wall damage.

Method used

The wall assembly mechanism adopts a pre-fixed wall assembly, including a wall support base, a wall pre-fixed pushing mechanism and a guide rail. It uses a combination of push plate, side clamping plate, clamping airbag and cylinder, and connects to the clamping airbag through an airflow hose. The locking device is used to achieve sliding locking, so as to achieve pre-clamping and fixing of the wall.

Benefits of technology

Damage to the walls was avoided during the mobile assembly process, improving the safety and reliability of the construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall body pre-fixing type wall body assembling mechanism which comprises a wall body supporting seat, a wall body pre-fixing pushing mechanism and guide rails arranged on the two sides. The wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, side clamping plates fixedly arranged on the two sides of the pushing plate, clamping air bag cushions fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the side clamping plates and air cylinders arranged on the two sides, piston rods of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with the corresponding sides of the pushing plate, and cylinder barrels of the air cylinders communicate with the clamping air bag cushions on the corresponding sides through airflow hoses. A cylinder barrel of the air cylinder and the guide rail on the corresponding side are assembled in a sliding mode, and sliding locking of the cylinder barrel and the guide rail is achieved through a locking piece. By the adoption of the wall pre-fixing type wall assembling mechanism, when the wall is moved, the wall is pre-clamped and fixed through the push plate, the side clamping plates and the clamping air bag cushion, and damage to the wall in the moving and assembling process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building technology, and in particular relates to a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated construction is a new type of construction method that involves high-quality prefabrication of building components in a factory, followed by transporting the finished products to the construction site for assembly. This method improves construction efficiency, shortens the construction cycle, and reduces construction costs, while also contributing to environmental protection and energy conservation. With the acceleration of urbanization and people's increasing demands for living environments, traditional construction methods are no longer sufficient to meet market needs. Prefabricated construction, as a new type of construction method, is highly favored due to its advantages such as high efficiency, environmental friendliness, and energy conservation. Wall assembly, as a crucial component of prefabricated construction, directly affects the safety and comfort of the entire building through its construction quality and performance.

[0003] When assembling walls, it is inevitable to move them. Currently, due to the lack of protective devices or corresponding pre-fixing methods, the walls may be damaged during the movement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism to avoid damage to the wall during the wall moving and assembly process.

[0005] This utility model solves the above problems through the following technical means: a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism, including a wall support base, a pre-fixed wall pushing mechanism, and guide rails arranged on both sides. The pre-fixed wall pushing mechanism includes a push plate, side clamps fixedly arranged on both sides of the push plate, clamping airbags fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side clamps, and cylinders arranged on both sides. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the push plate. The cylinder barrel is connected to the clamping airbag on the corresponding side through an airflow hose. The cylinder barrel is slidably assembled with the guide rail on the corresponding side, and the two are slidably locked by a locking component.

[0006] In implementing the above solution, to facilitate the installation of the locking components, a corresponding lug structure can be configured on the cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the side clamping plate and the push plate are integrally connected.

[0008] Furthermore, wheels are installed at the bottom of the wall support.

[0009] Furthermore, a valve is provided at the connection between the airflow hose and the cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner side of the push plate is connected to a transfer force application plate via a telescopic rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the push plate, telescopic rod, and transfer force plate are detachably assembled.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model discloses a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism, including a wall support base, a pre-fixed pushing mechanism, and guide rails on both sides. The pre-fixed pushing mechanism includes a push plate, side clamps fixedly disposed on both sides of the push plate, clamping airbags fixedly disposed on the inner side of the side clamps, and cylinders disposed on both sides. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the push plate, and the cylinder barrel is connected to the clamping airbag on the corresponding side through an airflow hose. The cylinder barrel is slidably assembled with the guide rail on the corresponding side, and the two are slidably locked by a locking component. Using the pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism of this application, when moving the wall, the push plate, side clamps, and clamping airbags pre-clamp and fix the wall, avoiding damage to the wall during the moving and assembly process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism, including a wall support base 6, a wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism, and guide rails 11 on both sides. The wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism includes a push plate 1, side clamping plates 4 integrally fixed on both sides of the push plate, clamping airbags 5 fixedly disposed on the inner side of the side clamping plates, and cylinders 7 on both sides. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the push plate, and the cylinder barrel is connected to the clamping airbag on the corresponding side through an airflow hose 8. The cylinder barrel is slidably assembled with the guide rail on the corresponding side, and the two are slidably locked by a locking member 10. Preferably, wheels are installed at the bottom of the wall support base to facilitate the movement of the wall support base and the wall.

[0018] In use, the wall is hoisted onto the wall support base using a hoisting device, positioned between the two side clamping plates. Pushing the push plate causes the cylinder to contract, inflating the clamping airbag through the airflow hose. At this point, the cylinder, restricted by the locking mechanism, will not slide relative to the guide rail. When the push plate just contacts the wall, the clamping airbag clamps both sides of the wall. Thus, the push plate, side clamping plates, and clamping airbag achieve pre-clamping and fixing of the wall. Next, the hoisting device is released, the locking mechanism is unlocked, and a force-applying device is used to apply force to the push plate, pushing the wall support base, the wall, and the wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism together along the guide rail. Once the wall is in place, the hoisting device is used to further secure the wall, releasing the wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism from its position, thus completing the hoisting and assembly of the wall. Preferably, a valve 9 is provided at the connection between the airflow hose and the cylinder. The valve can control the inflation airflow; for example, after the clamping airbag is inflated, the valve can be closed to prevent air leakage.

[0019] In summary, the wall pre-fixed assembly mechanism of this application pre-clamps and fixes the wall during movement by means of a push plate, side clamps, and clamping airbags, thus avoiding damage to the wall during the movement and assembly process.

[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the inner side of the push plate is connected to a transfer force-applying plate 3 via a telescopic rod 2. The push plate, telescopic rod, and transfer force-applying plate are detachably assembled. The telescopic rod can be adjusted in length and locked. For example, the telescopic rod may include two screw bodies with opposite thread directions, connected by an adjusting nut. Rotating the adjusting nut adjusts the overall length of the telescopic rod. In some embodiments, the gap between the push plate and the transfer force-applying plate can be adjusted to ensure that during the pre-fixing of the wall, when the push plate moves the transfer force-applying plate and the transfer force-applying plate abuts against the wall, the clamping airbag precisely clamps both sides of the wall. This can adapt to the clamping requirements of walls of different thicknesses (for example, if the distance between the transfer force-applying plate and the push plate is small, the transfer force-applying plate moves forward a large distance to contact the wall, and correspondingly, the extension and retraction of the cylinder is also large, the inflation volume of the clamping airbag is also relatively large, and its expansion volume is also relatively large, which can meet the clamping requirements of walls with small thicknesses).

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism, characterized in that: The device includes a wall support base, a wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism, and guide rails on both sides. The wall pre-fixing pushing mechanism includes a push plate, side clamps fixedly disposed on both sides of the push plate, clamping airbags fixedly disposed on the inner side of the side clamps, and cylinders disposed on both sides. The piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the push plate, and the cylinder barrel is connected to the clamping airbag on the corresponding side through an airflow hose. The cylinder barrel is slidably assembled with the guide rail on the corresponding side, and the two are slidably locked by a locking component.

2. The wall pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side clamps and the push plate are integrally connected.

3. The wall pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the wall support is equipped with wheels.

4. The wall pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A valve is installed at the connection between the airflow hose and the cylinder.

5. The wall pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the push plate is connected to a transfer force plate via a telescopic rod.

6. The wall pre-fixed wall assembly mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate, telescopic rod, and transfer force plate are detachably assembled.