Construction material tool for quickly plugging prefabricated building grouting seam
By combining grout-stopping strips and pressure strips with a clamping mechanism, the problems of inaccurate grout joint sealing and the inability to recycle waste in existing technologies are solved, achieving precise control and environmentally friendly reuse.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sealing materials and tools are difficult to control the grouting cross section precisely, resulting in increased wet operations and leaving behind construction waste that cannot be recycled.
The system employs a combination of grout-stopping strips and pressure strips to tighten the gaps in the prefabricated wall. The grout-stopping strips fill the gaps in the prefabricated wall, while the pressure strips assist in tightening. The tightening mechanism is detachable and reusable, and combined with threaded sleeves and bolts, it achieves precise control and prevents leakage.
It achieves precise control of the grouting section, reduces wet work, prevents leakage, and the clamping mechanism is detachable and reusable, making it environmentally friendly and leaving no waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN224032253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a grouting joint sealing material for prefabricated buildings. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated concrete construction has become a trend in the construction industry and has been implemented for many years. Grouting connection is currently the only connection method in prefabricated buildings and is crucial for ensuring the overall connectivity and stability of the building structure. Since grouting is required at the bottom of prefabricated walls, the gaps at the bottom of the walls must be sealed in advance.
[0003] Existing sealing materials and tools make it difficult to accurately control the grouting cross-section, resulting in wet work due to sealing and leaving behind construction waste that cannot be recycled. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of this utility model. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution;
[0007] Construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings;
[0008] This includes a grout-stopping strip that is attached to the grouting joint of a building. The side of the grout-stopping strip that is attached to the grouting joint is called the attaching side, and the side opposite to the attaching side is called the pressing side.
[0009] It also includes a pressure strip, which abuts against the pressing side of the grout stop strip;
[0010] A clamping mechanism is provided above the side of the pressure strip, and each pressure strip is provided with at least two sets of clamping mechanisms;
[0011] The clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate, which has a side clamping portion, an upper clamping portion, and a connecting portion. The connecting portion is located above the upper clamping portion, and the side clamping portion is located below the upper clamping portion.
[0012] The side clamping portion abuts against the outside of the pressure strip, and the upper clamping portion abuts against the upper side of the grout stop strip.
[0013] The above design, by setting grout-stop strips, can fill the gaps in the prefabricated wall surface, accurately control the grouting section, significantly improve the grouting quality, and reduce wet work; secondly, setting pressure strips can help tighten the grout-stop strips to prevent leakage during cement grouting; finally, by setting a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism can tighten the pressure strips with pressure plates, or the pressure plates can be loosened to remove the pressure strips and grout-stop strips from the wall surface for reuse, without leaving construction waste and can be recycled, making it more environmentally friendly.
[0014] Grout sealing strips are a type of sealing material widely used in construction engineering. They are mainly used to prevent grout leakage during concrete pouring, grouting and other construction processes, and to ensure the sealing and stability of the structure. Commonly used materials include EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, natural rubber, and acid and alkali resistant polymer elastomers.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a threaded sleeve pre-embedded in the building wall and a bolt that mates with the threaded sleeve; the connecting part is provided with a threaded through hole, through which the bolt mates with the threaded sleeve; the threaded through hole is configured as an elongated threaded through hole extending vertically; by providing a threaded sleeve and bolt pre-embedded in the building wall, the pressure plate can be installed and removed by bolt, making the pressure plate easy to disassemble and reuse, and without external force pushing against the building wall, thus preventing the wall from tilting.
[0016] Preferably, the threaded sleeve is provided with a through hole extending through the peripheral side of the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is provided with two through holes, which are located at the two ends of the threaded sleeve respectively; an anchoring steel bar is inserted into the through hole of the threaded sleeve away from the connecting part; by providing an anchoring steel bar, the threaded sleeve is prevented from loosening or being pulled out, and the grout stop strip is pressed tightly to prevent grout leakage.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a clamping strip placed between the building wall and the pressure plate, the clamping strip being positioned above the bolt; by providing the clamping strip, the clamping force of the pressure plate can be increased, ensuring that the grout-stopping strip is clamped.
[0018] Preferably, the clamping strip is provided on the pressure strip which is a channel steel structure. The pressure strip with the channel steel structure has a groove, and the opening direction of the groove is directly opposite to the side clamping part; this saves material while ensuring the structural strength of the pressure strip.
[0019] Preferably, it also includes a triangular wedge, which is inserted between the pressure strip and the pressure plate; the width of the wedge is less than the width of the groove, and the highest part of the wedge is greater than the depth of the groove; if grout leakage occurs, the wedge can be used to stop the leakage, and after grouting is completed, it is left to stand until the grout material sets, which is simple and efficient.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the grout-stop strip is provided with an outward structure, and the pressure strip is provided above the outward structure; the height of the pressure strip provided on the outward structure is lower than the height of the upper end of the grout-stop strip; the height of the side pressing part is less than the height of the grout-stop strip to ensure that the grout-stop strip will be compressed; sufficient compression space is provided for the grout-stop strip to ensure that it has enough force to seal the gaps in the wall surface.
[0021] Preferably, the width of the upper pressing portion is greater than the width of the pressure strip but less than the total width of the pressure strip and the grout stop strip; the difference between the width of the upper pressing portion and the total width of the pressure strip and the grout stop strip is 0.4-0.8cm; the height of the overhanging structure is 8-15cm; ensuring that the grout stop strip can be pressed tightly by the pressure strip and the pressure plate. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the construction materials and tools of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the construction materials and tools of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wall construction structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more readily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in less than one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments. Example 1
[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 Construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings.
[0031] Includes a grout-stopping strip 1 that is attached to the grouting joint of a building. The side of the grout-stopping strip 1 that is attached to the grouting joint of the building is called the attaching side, and the side opposite to the attaching side is called the pressing side.
[0032] It also includes a pressure strip 2, which abuts against the pressing side of the grout stop strip 1;
[0033] A pressing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the pressing strip 2, and each pressing strip 2 is provided with at least two sets of pressing mechanisms;
[0034] The clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate 3, which has a side clamping part 31, an upper clamping part 32 and a connecting part 33. The connecting part 33 is disposed above the upper clamping part 32, and the side clamping part 31 is disposed below the upper clamping part 32.
[0035] The side pressing portion 31 abuts against the outside of the pressure strip 2, and the upper pressing portion 32 abuts against the upper side of the grout stop strip 1.
[0036] The above design, by setting the grout-stop strip 1, can fill the gaps in the prefabricated wall surface, accurately control the grouting section, greatly improve the grouting quality, and reduce wet work; secondly, the pressure strip 2 can help to tighten the grout-stop strip 1 to prevent leakage during cement grouting; finally, by setting the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism can tighten the pressure strip 2 through the pressure plate 3, or the pressure plate 3 can be loosened to remove the pressure strip 2 and the grout-stop strip 1 from the wall surface for reuse, without leaving construction waste and can be recycled, making it more environmentally friendly.
[0037] Grout stop strip 1 is a sealing material widely used in construction engineering. It is mainly used to prevent grout leakage during concrete pouring, grouting and other construction processes, and to ensure the sealing and stability of the structure. Common materials include EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, natural rubber and acid and alkali resistant polymer elastomers.
[0038] The clamping mechanism also includes a threaded sleeve 4 embedded in the building wall and a bolt 6 that mates with the threaded sleeve 4; the connecting part 33 is provided with a threaded through hole 331, through which the bolt 6 mates with the threaded sleeve 4; the threaded through hole 331 is configured as an elongated threaded through hole 331 extending vertically; by providing the threaded sleeve 4 and bolt 6 embedded in the building wall, the pressure plate 3 can be installed and removed by the bolt 6, making the pressure plate 3 easy to disassemble and reuse, and without external force pushing against the building wall, thus preventing the wall from tilting.
[0039] The bottom of the grout-stopping strip 1 is provided with an outward structure, and the pressure strip 2 is provided above the outward structure; the height of the pressure strip 2 provided on the outward structure is lower than the height of the upper end of the grout-stopping strip 1; the height of the side pressing part 31 is less than the height of the grout-stopping strip 1 to ensure that the grout-stopping strip 1 will be compressed; sufficient compression space is left for the grout-stopping strip 1 to ensure that it has enough force to seal the gaps in the wall surface.
[0040] The width of the upper pressing part 32 is greater than the width of the pressing strip 2 but less than the total width of the pressing strip 2 and the grout-stopping strip 1; the difference between the width of the upper pressing part 32 and the total width of the pressing strip 2 and the grout-stopping strip 1 is 0.4-0.8cm; the height of the extended structure is 8-15cm; ensuring that the grout-stopping strip 1 can be pressed tightly by the pressing strip 2 and the pressing plate 3.
[0041] When using this product, clean the dust and grout from the base of the wall. Place the grout-stopping strip 1 in the gap at the base of the wall, straight and close to the wall. Press the grout-stopping strip 1 down with the pressure strip 2. Then, use bolts 6 to fix the pressure plate 3 onto the threaded sleeve 4. Finally, check if the grout-stopping strip 1 is compacted. Tighten the bolts 6 and the pressure plate 3 to press down the pressure strip 2. The grout-stopping strip 1 is pressed tightly by the pressure strip 2 and the pressure plate 3. After the grouting is completed, the bolts 6, pressure plate 3, pressure strip 2 and grout-stopping strip 1 can be removed after the grout has set. By setting the grout-stop strip 1, gaps in the prefabricated wall surface can be filled, the grouting section can be precisely controlled, the grouting quality can be greatly improved, and wet work can be reduced. Secondly, the pressure strip 2 can help to tighten the grout-stop strip 1 and prevent leakage of the grout-stop strip 1 during cement grouting. Finally, by setting the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism can tighten the pressure strip 2 through the pressure plate 3, or the pressure plate 3 can be loosened to remove the pressure strip 2 and the grout-stop strip 1 from the wall surface for reuse, without leaving construction waste and can be recycled, which is more environmentally friendly. Example 2
[0042] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0043] The threaded sleeve 4 is provided with a through hole that passes through the peripheral side of the threaded sleeve 4. The threaded sleeve 4 is provided with two through holes, which are located at both ends of the threaded sleeve 4 respectively. An anchoring steel bar 5 is inserted into the through hole of the threaded sleeve 4 away from the connecting part 33. The anchoring steel bar 5 is provided to prevent the threaded sleeve 4 from loosening or being pulled out, and to ensure that the grout stop strip 1 is pressed tightly to prevent grout leakage.
[0044] The clamping mechanism also includes a clamping strip 8 placed between the building wall and the pressure plate 3, and the clamping strip 8 is positioned above the bolt 6; by setting the clamping strip 8, the clamping force of the pressure plate 3 can be increased, ensuring that the grout-stopping strip 1 is clamped.
[0045] The clamping strip 8 is provided on the pressure strip 2, which is a channel steel structure. The pressure strip 2 has a channel steel structure with the opening direction of the channel steel structure facing the side clamping part 31; this saves material while ensuring the structural strength of the pressure strip 2.
[0046] It also includes a triangular wedge 7, which is inserted between the pressure strip 2 and the pressure plate 3; the width of the wedge 7 is less than the width of the groove, and the highest part of the wedge 7 is greater than the depth of the groove; if grout leakage occurs, the wedge 7 can be used to stop the leakage. After grouting is completed, it is left to stand until the grout material sets. The operation is simple and efficient.
[0047] When in use, the grout-stopping strip 1 fills the gaps in the prefabricated wall surface. The anchoring steel bars 5 in the wall prevent the threaded sleeve 4 from loosening or being pulled out, ensuring the clamping force of the grout-stopping strip 1 and preventing grout leakage. By setting the clamping strip 8, the clamping force of the pressure plate 3 can be further increased, ensuring that the grout-stopping strip 1 is clamped. The pressure strip 2 with a channel steel structure saves materials while ensuring the structural strength of the pressure strip 2. If grout leakage occurs, a wedge 7 is inserted between the pressure strip 2 and the pressure plate 3. The clamping force of the pressure strip 2 by the pressure plate 3 is increased, which can stop the grout leakage. After grouting is completed, it is left to stand until the grout material sets. The operation is simple and efficient.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. Construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings, characterized in that: This includes a grout-stopping strip that is attached to the grouting joint of a building. The side of the grout-stopping strip that is attached to the grouting joint is called the attaching side, and the side opposite to the attaching side is called the pressing side. It also includes a pressure strip, which abuts against the pressing side of the grout stop strip; A clamping mechanism is provided above the side of the pressure strip, and each pressure strip is provided with at least two sets of clamping mechanisms; The clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate, which has a side clamping portion, an upper clamping portion, and a connecting portion. The connecting portion is located above the upper clamping portion, and the side clamping portion is located below the upper clamping portion. The side clamping portion abuts against the outside of the pressure strip, and the upper clamping portion abuts against the upper side of the grout stop strip.
2. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes a threaded sleeve embedded in the building wall and a bolt that mates with the threaded sleeve; The connecting part is provided with a threaded through hole, and the bolt passes through the threaded through hole to cooperate with the threaded sleeve; The threaded through hole is configured as an elongated threaded through hole extending vertically.
3. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve is provided with a through hole that passes through the peripheral side of the threaded sleeve. The threaded sleeve is provided with two through holes, which are located at both ends of the threaded sleeve respectively. An anchoring steel bar is inserted through the perforation of the threaded sleeve away from the connection portion.
4. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes a clamping strip placed between the building wall and the pressure plate, the clamping strip being positioned above the bolt.
5. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping strip is provided on the pressure strip which is made of channel steel. The pressure strip of the channel steel structure has a groove, and the opening of the groove is directly opposite to the side clamping part.
6. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a triangular wedge structure, which is inserted between the pressure strip and the pressure plate; The width of the wedge is less than the width of the groove, and the highest part of the wedge is greater than the depth of the groove.
7. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the grout-stopping strip is provided with an outward structure, and the pressure strip is provided above the outward structure; The height of the pressure strip set on the extended structure is lower than the height of the upper end of the grout stop strip; The height of the side clamping part is less than the height of the grout stop strip.
8. The construction materials and tools for rapid sealing of grouting joints in prefabricated buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The width of the upper pressing portion is greater than the width of the pressing strip but less than the total width of the pressing strip and the grout stop strip; The difference between the width of the upper pressing part and the total width of the pressure strip and the grout-stopping strip is in the range of 0.4-0.8cm; The height of the extended structure is 8-15cm.