Blasting drilling equipment with dust falling function

By designing a blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function, and using a water pump and nozzle system to spray water around the drill bit and borehole, the problem of dust diffusion during drilling construction is solved, achieving the effects of reducing labor consumption and improving practicality.

CN224032558UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24淄博圣世达爆破工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During drilling operations, a large amount of dust is raised as the drill bit goes deeper. The traditional method of manually injecting water with a hand hose to suppress dust is labor-intensive, leads to arm fatigue, and is not practical.

Method used

Design a blasting drilling device with dust suppression function, including a base, a drive mechanism, a dust suppression component, a water tank and a control box. Water in the water tank is transported to a ring pipe by a water pump, and water is sprayed around the drill bit and the drill hole by nozzles to suppress dust, thereby reducing manual labor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduced the labor intensity of manual dust suppression, improved the practicality of drilling operations, and reduced dust diffusion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224032558U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides blasting drilling equipment with a dust falling function, which relates to the technical field of drilling equipment and comprises a base, a driving mechanism is mounted at the top end of the base close to the left side, and a dust falling component is mounted at the top end of the base and positioned on the back of the driving mechanism. A water tank is installed at the corner, close to the right side and the back side, of the top end of the base, a control box is installed at the top end of the base and located on the front face of the water tank, the driving mechanism comprises a fixing base, a driving assembly is installed in the fixing base, a fixing block is installed at the top end of the fixing base, and a first motor is installed at the top end of the fixing block; water in the water tank is pumped out through the water pump and conveyed to the interior of the annular pipeline through the hose, surrounding type water spraying dust falling is conducted on the drill bit and the drill hole through the first spray head and the second spray head, and compared with a traditional dust falling mode, manpower consumption is greatly reduced, and practicability is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment technology, and in particular to blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function. Background Technology

[0002] In some cases, blasting operations are required for mining, roadbed excavation, tunnel excavation, and the demolition of tall structures such as concrete foundations, chimneys, and water towers, as well as buildings such as buildings and factories. This involves drilling holes in the target, placing explosives in the holes, and then blasting the target.

[0003] During drilling operations, a large amount of dust is raised as the drill bit goes deeper. Usually, this requires manual water injection by holding a water pipe to the drilling site to prevent the dust from spreading. However, this method of dust suppression is labor-intensive and can easily lead to fatigue of the manual arm during long hours, making it impractical. Therefore, we propose a blasting drilling device with dust suppression function. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. During drilling operations, a large amount of dust is generated as the drill bit goes deeper. In such cases, it is usually necessary to manually hold a water pipe and push it into the drilling area to inject water to prevent the dust from spreading. However, this method of dust reduction is labor-intensive and can easily lead to fatigue of the manual arm during long-term work, making it impractical.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A blasting drilling device with dust suppression function includes a base, a drive mechanism is installed on the top of the base near the left side, a dust suppression component is installed on the top of the base and on the back of the drive mechanism, a water tank is installed on the top of the base near the right side and the back corner, and a control box is installed on the top of the base and on the front of the water tank.

[0007] The drive mechanism includes a fixed base, a drive assembly is installed inside the fixed base, a fixed block is installed at the top of the fixed base, a first motor is installed at the top of the fixed block, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0008] The dust suppression assembly includes a support rod, an annular pipe is installed at the top of the support rod, a plurality of first nozzles are arranged around the inner side of the annular pipe, and a plurality of second nozzles are arranged equidistantly around the back of the annular pipe.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base is equipped with casters near the four corners.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the equipment can be moved by the casters, improving the overall mobility.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving component includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, a slider is sleeved around the lead screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to a fixed block.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by driving the lead screw to rotate through the second motor, the lead screw can drive the fixed block to move back and forth through the slider, thereby enabling the first motor on the fixed block to drive the drill bit to perform drilling operations.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the annular pipe is made of PVC.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions is that PVC material has strong corrosion resistance, which can improve the service life of the ring pipe.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the first nozzle and the second nozzle are atomizing nozzles.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first and second nozzles can spray water around the drill bit and the drill hole, and the dust suppression effect of the water will be more compact after atomization.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank near the back, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the periphery of the water inlet.

[0018] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: water can be quickly added to the water tank through the water inlet, improving ease of use; and the sealing cover can prevent dust from entering the water tank, improving operational stability.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is installed inside the water tank, and a flexible hose is installed on the back of the water tank near the top. The water pump is connected to the flexible hose, and the end of the flexible hose away from the water tank is connected to an annular pipe.

[0020] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the water in the water tank can be transported to the inside of the ring pipe through a hose by a water pump, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a control panel is installed on the top of the control box, a storage battery is installed inside the control box, the control panel is electrically connected to the storage battery, and the first motor, the second motor and the water pump are electrically connected to the control panel and the storage battery respectively.

[0022] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the first motor, the second motor, and the water pump can be controlled synchronously through the control panel, improving ease of use; and the first motor, the second motor, the water pump, and the control panel can be powered by the storage battery.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] In this invention, through the design of the base, drive mechanism, dust suppression component, water tank and control box, water is pumped out of the water tank during drilling operations, flows through a hose and is delivered to the inside of the annular pipe, and then sprayed around the drill bit and drill hole by the first and second nozzles to suppress dust. Compared with traditional dust suppression methods, this greatly reduces the consumption of manpower and effectively improves practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A side view of the overall structure of the blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Anatomical view of the side structure of the control box of the blasting drilling equipment with dust reduction function provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A side view of the water tank structure of the blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function provided by this utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Base; 101. Caster wheel; 2. Drive mechanism; 201. Fixed base; 202. Drive assembly; 2021. Second motor; 2022. Lead screw; 2023. Slider; 203. Fixed block; 204. First motor; 205. Drill bit; 3. Dust suppression assembly; 301. Support rod; 302. Annular pipe; 303. First nozzle; 304. Second nozzle; 4. Water tank; 401. Water inlet; 402. Sealing cover; 403. Water pump; 404. Hose; 5. Control box; 501. Control panel; 502. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a blasting drilling device with dust suppression function, including a base 1, a drive mechanism 2 installed at the top of the base 1 near the left side, a dust suppression component 3 installed at the top of the base 1 and on the back of the drive mechanism 2, a water tank 4 installed at the top of the base 1 near the right side and the corner of the back, and a control box 5 installed at the top of the base 1 and on the front of the water tank 4. The drive mechanism 2 includes a fixed base 201, a drive component 202 installed inside the fixed base 201, a fixed block 203 installed at the top of the fixed base 201, a first motor 204 installed at the top of the fixed block 203, and a drill bit 205 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 204. The dust suppression component 3 includes a support rod 301, an annular pipe 302 installed at the top of the support rod 301, a plurality of first nozzles 303 arranged around the inner side of the annular pipe 302, and a plurality of second nozzles 304 arranged equidistantly around the back of the annular pipe 302.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-4As shown, casters 101 are installed near the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. These casters 101 allow the equipment to move, improving overall mobility. The drive assembly 202 includes a second motor 2021. A lead screw 2022 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 2021. A slider 2023 is sleeved around the lead screw 2022. The slider 2023 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 203. The second motor 2021 drives the lead screw 2022 to rotate, causing the lead screw 2022 to move forward and backward via the slider 2023, thereby enabling the equipment to move. The first motor 204 on the fixed block 203 drives the drill bit 205 to perform drilling operations. The annular pipe 302 is made of PVC material, which has strong corrosion resistance and can improve the service life of the annular pipe 302. The first nozzle 303 and the second nozzle 304 are both atomizing nozzles. Through the first nozzle 303 and the second nozzle 304, water can be sprayed around the drill bit 205 and the drill hole in a surrounding manner. After atomization, the dust suppression effect of the water is more compact. A water inlet 401 is opened at the top of the water tank 4 near the back. The outer thread of the water inlet 401 is connected to... The sealing cover 402 allows for quick water filling into the water tank 4 via the water inlet 401, improving ease of use. The sealing cover 402 also prevents dust from entering the water tank 4, improving operational stability. A water pump 403 is installed inside the water tank 4. A flexible hose 404 is installed on the back of the water tank 4 near the top, connecting the water pump 403 and the hose 404. The end of the hose 404 furthest from the water tank 4 is connected to a ring pipe 302. The water pump 403 transports water from the water tank 4 to the ring pipe 302 via the hose 404, further enhancing ease of use. Control box 5... A control panel 501 is installed at the top of the control box 5, and a storage battery 502 is installed inside the control box 5. The control panel 501 is electrically connected to the storage battery 502. The first motor 204, the second motor 2021, and the water pump 403 are electrically connected to the control panel 501 and the storage battery 502, respectively. The first motor 204, the second motor 2021, and the water pump 403 can be controlled synchronously through the control panel 501, which improves the ease of use. The storage battery 502 can provide power to the first motor 204, the second motor 2021, the water pump 403, and the control panel 501.

[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using the blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function, the base 1 is first moved to the processing position by the universal wheels 101. The water pump 403 is controlled by the control panel 501 to transport water from the water tank 4 to the annular pipe 302 through the hose 404. The water is then atomized and sprayed out through the first nozzle 303 and the second nozzle 304. Afterwards, the first motor 204 is controlled by the control panel 501 to drive the drill bit 205 to rotate, and the lead screw 2022 is driven to rotate by the second motor 2021. This causes the lead screw 2022 to drive the fixed block 203, the first motor 204, and the drill bit 205 to move backward through the slider 2023, thereby performing the drilling operation. A large amount of dust is generated during the drilling process. The atomized water sprayed by the first nozzle 303 and the second nozzle 304 can wet and suppress the dust as soon as it appears, effectively preventing the dust from spreading. Compared with the traditional method of manually holding a water hose for dust suppression, this greatly reduces the consumption of manpower and effectively improves practicality.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blasting drilling device with dust suppression function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A drive mechanism (2) is installed at the top of the base (1) near the left side. A dust suppression component (3) is installed at the top of the base (1) and on the back of the drive mechanism (2). A water tank (4) is installed at the top of the base (1) near the right side and the back corner. A control box (5) is installed at the top of the base (1) and on the front of the water tank (4). The drive mechanism (2) includes a fixed base (201), a drive assembly (202) is installed inside the fixed base (201), a fixed block (203) is installed at the top of the fixed base (201), a first motor (204) is installed at the top of the fixed block (203), and a drill bit (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (204). The dust suppression component (3) includes a support rod (301), an annular pipe (302) is installed at the top of the support rod (301), a plurality of first nozzles (303) are arranged around the inner side of the annular pipe (302), and a plurality of second nozzles (304) are arranged equidistantly around the back of the annular pipe (302).

2. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with casters (101) at the bottom near the four corners.

3. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (202) includes a second motor (2021), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a lead screw (2022), and a slider (2023) is sleeved around the lead screw (2022), which is fixedly connected to a fixing block (203).

4. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular pipe (302) is made of PVC.

5. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first nozzle (303) and the second nozzle (304) are atomizing nozzles.

6. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (4) has a water inlet (401) at the top near the back, and a sealing cap (402) is threaded around the water inlet (401).

7. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (403) is installed inside the water tank (4). A hose (404) is installed on the back of the water tank (4) near the top. The water pump (403) is connected to the hose (404). The end of the hose (404) away from the water tank (4) is connected to the annular pipe (302).

8. The blasting drilling equipment with dust suppression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control box (5) is equipped with a control panel (501), and the inside of the control box (5) is equipped with a storage battery (502). The control panel (501) is electrically connected to the storage battery (502). The first motor (204), the second motor (2021) and the water pump (403) are electrically connected to the control panel (501) and the storage battery (502) respectively.