Drill rod supporting device for supporting middle of anchor rod

By designing a drive mechanism to drive the drilling and connecting mechanisms to move synchronously, the problem of the central drill bit holder not being able to move synchronously was solved, the central drill bit holder was reset, the drilling depth and efficiency were improved, and friction and wear were reduced.

CN224032564UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24CHINA RAILWAY SOUTHWEST SCI RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drilling process, the central support rod cannot move synchronously with the drilling device, resulting in reduced drilling efficiency. Furthermore, the central support rod cannot be reset, affecting the straightness of the hole formed by the drilling device and the consumption of drilling tools.

Method used

A device comprising a propulsion beam, a drilling mechanism, a drive mechanism, and an intermediate support mechanism is designed. The drive mechanism drives the drilling mechanism and the connecting mechanism to move synchronously, and the connecting mechanism drives the intermediate support mechanism to move. After drilling is completed, the intermediate support mechanism is reset to ensure that it is reset and to prevent collision.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling depth and efficiency, reduces friction in drilling equipment, extends the service life of drilling tools, and reduces wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drill rod supporting device used for supporting the middle of an anchor rod. The drill rod supporting device solves the problem that in the prior art, a middle drill rod supporting device cannot be reset. The drilling device comprises a propelling beam and a drill rod supporting device and further comprises a drilling mechanism arranged on the propelling beam in a sliding mode, a middle drill rod supporting mechanism arranged on the propelling beam in a sliding mode and a driving mechanism arranged on the propelling beam and connected with the drilling mechanism. And a connecting mechanism connected with the driving mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism on the propelling beam are arranged on the middle drill rod supporting mechanism. When the middle drill rod supporting mechanism makes contact with the anti-collision mechanism, the connecting mechanism is separated from the middle drill rod supporting mechanism, so that the drilling mechanism is not limited by the connecting mechanism, the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism is improved, after drilling is completed, the connecting mechanism abuts against the middle drill rod supporting mechanism, the middle drill rod supporting mechanism is pushed to move, and the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism is increased. Therefore, the middle drill rod supporting mechanism can be reset, and the drilling efficiency of the drilling mechanism is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drilling equipment technology, specifically relating to a rod support device for supporting the middle of an anchor bolt. Background Technology

[0002] In the propulsion systems of rock drilling equipment such as engineering drilling rigs, rock drilling jumbos, and anchor bolt jumbos, the anchor bolts used in the drilling device are slender rods. During drilling, they are prone to bending deformation under the action of thrust, which leads to a decrease in hole straightness, a decrease in drilling efficiency, an increase in drill bit consumption, and an acceleration of drilling rig wear. In order to maintain the stability of the anchor bolt, a front-end support rod is usually fixed at the end of the propulsion beam, and a sliding support rod is installed in the middle of the end of the propulsion beam, so as to prevent the anchor bolt from bending and deforming in the middle part due to rotation and axial pressure.

[0003] When drilling with a drilling device, although the central support rod can slide and reset under the action of gravity, when drilling horizontally or vertically downwards, because there is no drive mechanism on the feed beam that matches the central support rod, the central support rod cannot move synchronously with the drilling device after drilling is completed, thus preventing the central support rod from resetting. This reduces the drilling efficiency of the drilling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a rod support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt, so as to at least solve some of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A rod-supporting device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt includes a propulsion beam and a rod-supporting device, a drilling mechanism slidably disposed on the propulsion beam, an intermediate rod-supporting mechanism slidably disposed on the propulsion beam, and a drive mechanism disposed on the propulsion beam and connected to the drilling mechanism; the intermediate rod-supporting mechanism is provided with a connecting mechanism connected to the drive mechanism, and an anti-collision mechanism on the propulsion beam.

[0007] Furthermore, the intermediate support mechanism includes a support sliding plate slidably disposed on the advance beam and connected to the connecting mechanism, a support mounting plate disposed on the support sliding plate, a support device disposed on the support mounting plate, and a fixing plate disposed on the support mounting plate for fixing the support device.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat on the sliding plate of the support rod, a connecting pin slidably disposed on the connecting seat, a spring fitted on the connecting pin for pushing the connecting pin, and an abutment seat disposed on the driving mechanism and abutting against the connecting pin.

[0009] Further, the connecting pin is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring, the spring is sleeved between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, and the bottom of the spring abuts against the connecting seat.

[0010] Further, the abutting seat is provided with an abutting groove matched with the connecting pin.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the abutting seat is provided with a pair of connecting ear plates, and the two connecting ear plates are installed on the two sides of the driving mechanism.

[0012] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a reducer arranged on the advancing beam, a hydraulic motor arranged on the reducer and connected with the input end of the reducer, a driving sprocket rotatably arranged in the advancing beam and connected with the output end of the reducer, a tensioning mechanism slidably arranged on the advancing beam, a driven sprocket rotatably arranged on the tensioning mechanism, and a chain arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket; the connecting mechanism and the drilling mechanism are respectively connected with the chain.

[0013] Further, the advancing beam is provided with a through tensioning displacement slot, the tensioning mechanism comprises a pair of threaded rods threadedly connected with the advancing beam, and a sprocket mounting shaft slidably arranged in the tensioning displacement slot and connected with the two threaded rods; the driven sprocket is rotatably mounted on the sprocket mounting shaft.

[0014] Further, the drilling mechanism comprises an advancing sliding plate slidably arranged on the advancing beam, a connecting block arranged at the bottom of the advancing sliding plate and connected with the driving mechanism, a power head arranged on the advancing sliding plate, and a drill arranged on the power head and rotatably arranged in the intermediate support mechanism and the support.

[0015] Further, the anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate arranged on the advancing beam, and a reinforcing rib plate arranged on the advancing beam and connected with the anti-collision plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses simple structure, scientific and reasonable in design, convenient to use, the utility model drives the drilling mechanism and the connecting mechanism to move synchronously under the driving of the driving mechanism, and the connecting mechanism drives the intermediate support mechanism to move, so that the intermediate support mechanism and the drilling mechanism move synchronously, when the intermediate support mechanism contacts the anti-collision mechanism, the connecting mechanism continues to move under the driving of the driving mechanism, so that the connecting mechanism and the intermediate support mechanism are separated, so that the drilling mechanism is not limited by the intermediate support mechanism, thereby improving the drilling depth of the drilling mechanism, when the drilling is completed, the driving mechanism drives the connecting mechanism and the drilling mechanism to reset, when the drilling mechanism is located in the middle of the advancing beam, the connecting mechanism abuts against the intermediate support mechanism and drives the intermediate support mechanism to move, when the drilling mechanism stops moving, the intermediate support mechanism is located in the middle of the advancing beam, so that the intermediate support mechanism can reset, thereby improving the drilling efficiency of the drilling mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the intermediate support mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pin of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support ring of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the abutment seat of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of this utility model (the support rod is not shown in the figure).

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model.

[0028] The names corresponding to the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0029] 1. Propulsion beam; 2. Support rod; 3. Support rod sliding plate; 4. Support rod mounting plate; 5. Support rod ring; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Connecting pin; 9. Spring; 10. Abutment seat; 11. First limit ring; 12. Second limit ring; 13. Abutment groove; 14. Connecting ear plate; 15. Reducer; 16. Hydraulic motor; 17. Drive sprocket; 18. Driven sprocket; 19. Chain; 20. Tensioning clearance groove; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Sprocket mounting shaft; 23. Propulsion sliding plate; 24. Connecting block; 25. Power head; 26. Anchor bolt; 27. Anti-collision plate; 28. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it can not be understood as the limitation to the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, of course, can also be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, in addition, can also be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Embodiment 1.

[0034] As Figures 1-10 shown, the utility model provides a kind of supporting anchor rod middle part's prop device, including push beam 1 and prop device 2, still including the drilling mechanism of sliding on push beam 1, the intermediate prop device of sliding on push beam 1, and the driving mechanism of being located on push beam 1 and being connected with drilling mechanism;Intermediate prop device is equipped with the connecting mechanism being connected with driving mechanism on it, the anti-collision mechanism on push beam 1.

[0035] The utility model discloses a drill rod supporting device for supporting the middle part of anchor rod, which comprises a pushing beam and a drill rod supporting device, wherein the drill rod supporting device comprises a drilling mechanism, a middle drill rod supporting mechanism and a driving mechanism.

[0036] The anti-collision mechanism can prevent the drill rod supporting device from colliding with the middle drill rod supporting mechanism.

[0037] Embodiment 2.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1-10 The utility model discloses a drill rod supporting device for supporting the middle part of anchor rod, which comprises a pushing beam and a drill rod supporting device, wherein the drill rod supporting device comprises a drilling mechanism, a middle drill rod supporting mechanism and a driving mechanism.

[0039] The middle drill rod supporting mechanism comprises a drill rod supporting sliding plate, a drill rod supporting mounting plate, a drill rod supporting ring and a fixing plate.

[0040] In the embodiment 2, the drill rod supporting sliding plate is slidably arranged on the pushing beam and slides along the length direction of the pushing beam, the drill rod supporting mounting plate is arranged on the drill rod supporting sliding plate and synchronously moves with the drill rod supporting sliding plate, the drill rod supporting ring is arranged on the drill rod supporting mounting plate and is fixed through the fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are respectively bolted on the two sides of the drill rod supporting mounting plate, so that the drill rod supporting ring is conveniently fixed.

[0041] The utility model discloses a support the anchor rod middle part's support the anchor ring device, including the push beam 1 and the support the anchor ring 2, still include the drilling mechanism of sliding on the push beam 1, the intermediate support the anchor ring mechanism of sliding on the push beam 1, and be equipped with on the push beam 1 and be connected with the driving mechanism of drilling mechanism, be equipped with on the push beam 1 and be connected with the driving mechanism of the connecting mechanism of intermediate support the anchor ring mechanism, the anti -collision mechanism on the push beam 1.

[0042] The utility model discloses support the anchor ring 5, including first support the anchor half ring and second support the anchor half ring, first support the anchor half ring is located in the installation groove A, and second support the anchor half ring is located in the installation groove B, thereby conveniently support the anchor rod 26 is supported.

[0043] The utility model discloses a pair of slide rails are equipped on the push beam 1, and the bottom of support the anchor ring sliding plate 3 is equipped with two sliding blocks A, the sliding block A is slidably installed on the slide rail and slides along the length direction of slide rail, and the sliding block A and slide rail can effectively reduce the friction of support the anchor ring sliding plate 3 when sliding.

[0044] Embodiment 3.

[0045] As Figures 1-10 The utility model discloses a kind of support the anchor ring device for supporting anchor middle part, including push beam 1 and support the anchor ring 2, still include the drilling mechanism of sliding on the push beam 1, the intermediate support the anchor ring mechanism of sliding on the push beam 1, and be equipped with on the push beam 1 and be connected with the driving mechanism of drilling mechanism;Connecting mechanism is equipped on intermediate support the anchor ring mechanism and is connected with the driving mechanism, anti-collision mechanism on the push beam 1.

[0046] Intermediate support the anchor ring mechanism includes support the anchor ring sliding plate 3 of sliding on the push beam 1 and being connected with connecting mechanism, support the anchor installation plate 4 of being equipped on support the anchor ring sliding plate 3, support the anchor ring 5 of being equipped on support the anchor installation plate 4, fixed plate 6 for being equipped on support the anchor installation plate 4 and being used for fixed support the anchor ring 5.

[0047] Connecting mechanism includes connecting seat 7 of being equipped on support the anchor ring sliding plate 3, connecting pin 8 of sliding on connecting seat 7, spring 9 of being sleeved on connecting pin 8 and being used for pushing connecting pin 8, and abutting seat 10 of being equipped on driving mechanism and being abutted with connecting pin 8.

[0048] In the embodiment 3, connecting seat 7 is arranged on support the anchor ring sliding plate 3, and connecting seat 7 is L-shaped structure, and the utility model spring 9 can increase the extrusion force between connecting pin 8 and abutting seat 10, so that abutting seat 10 can drive support the anchor ring sliding plate 3 to slide through connecting pin 8, when using, driving mechanism drives abutting seat 10 to move, abutting seat 10 drives support the anchor ring sliding plate 3 to move through connecting pin 8, and support the anchor ring 5 is driven to move by support the anchor installation plate 4 of support the anchor ring sliding plate, so that support the anchor ring 5 can move synchronously with drilling mechanism, so that support the anchor ring 5 can support drilling mechanism conveniently;

[0049] When the drill rod sliding plate 3 abuts against the anti-collision mechanism, the abutting seat 10 continues to move along with the driving mechanism, so that the connecting pin 8 and the abutting seat 10 are separated, so as to avoid that the drill rod sliding plate 3 continues to move along with the abutting seat 10, when the drilling is completed, the driving mechanism drives the abutting seat 10 and the drilling mechanism to reset, when the abutting seat 10 abuts against the connecting pin 8, the connecting pin 8 moves along the top of the abutting seat 10 and is pressed by the spring 9, so that the connecting pin 8 slides into the abutting seat 10, and at the same time the abutting seat 10 drives the drill rod sliding plate 3 to reset through the connecting pin 8 and the abutting seat 10, so that the drill rod sliding plate 3 is located in the middle of the advancing beam 1 after the drilling is completed.

[0050] In the utility model, the drill rod sliding plate 3 is provided with a make way hole (not shown in the figure) matched with the connecting pin 8, and the connecting pin 8 is slidably installed in the make way hole.

[0051] Embodiment 4.

[0052] As shown in Figures 1-10 The utility model provides a drill rod supporting device for supporting the middle part of anchor rod, which comprises an advancing beam 1 and a drill rod holder 2, and further comprises a drilling mechanism slidably arranged on the advancing beam 1, a middle drill rod supporting mechanism slidably arranged on the advancing beam 1, and a driving mechanism arranged on the advancing beam 1 and connected with the drilling mechanism.

[0053] The middle drill rod supporting mechanism comprises a drill rod sliding plate 3 slidably arranged on the advancing beam 1 and connected with the connecting mechanism, a drill rod mounting plate 4 arranged on the drill rod sliding plate 3, a drill rod ring 5 arranged on the drill rod mounting plate 4, and a fixing plate 6 arranged on the drill rod mounting plate 4 and used for fixing the drill rod ring 5.

[0054] The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting seat 7 arranged on the drill rod sliding plate 3, a connecting pin 8 slidably arranged on the connecting seat 7, a spring 9 sleeved on the connecting pin 8 and used for pushing the connecting pin 8, and an abutting seat 10 arranged on the driving mechanism and abutting against the connecting pin 8.

[0055] The connecting pin 8 is provided with a first limiting ring 11 and a second limiting ring 12, and the spring 9 is sleeved between the first limiting ring 11 and the second limiting ring 12 and abuts against the connecting seat 7 at the bottom.

[0056] In the embodiment 4, the first limiting ring 11 and the second limiting ring 12 are arranged on the connecting pin 8, which can facilitate the installation of the connecting pin 8 and limit the spring 9, so as to prevent the connecting pin 8 from sliding out of the make way hole.

[0057] Embodiment 5.

[0058] As shown in Figures 1-10As shown in the utility model provides a kind of support anchor rod middle part's prop device, including advancing beam 1 and prop device 2, still including the drilling mechanism of sliding on advancing beam 1, the intermediate prop device of sliding on advancing beam 1, and the driving mechanism of being located on advancing beam 1 and being connected with drilling mechanism;Intermediate prop device is equipped with the connecting mechanism being connected with driving mechanism on it, and the anti-collision mechanism on advancing beam 1.

[0059] Intermediate prop device includes the prop device sliding plate 3 of sliding on advancing beam 1 and being connected with connecting mechanism, the prop device mounting plate 4 of being equipped on prop device sliding plate 3, the prop device ring 5 of being equipped on prop device mounting plate 4, the fixing plate 6 for being equipped on prop device mounting plate 4 and being used for fixing prop device ring 5.

[0060] Connecting mechanism includes the connecting seat 7 of being equipped on prop device sliding plate 3, the connecting pin 8 of sliding on connecting seat 7, the spring 9 of being sleeved on connecting pin 8 and being used for pushing connecting pin 8, and the abutment seat 10 of being equipped on driving mechanism and being abutted with connecting pin 8.

[0061] The abutment groove 13 that is adapted with connecting pin 8 is equipped on abutment seat 10.

[0062] The abutment groove 13 of this embodiment 5 is arranged in the middle part of the top surface of abutment seat 10, and the connecting pin 8 can be conveniently limited by the abutment groove 13.

[0063] Embodiment 6.

[0064] As Figures 1-10 shown, the utility model provides a kind of support anchor rod middle part's prop device, including advancing beam 1 and prop device 2, still including the drilling mechanism of sliding on advancing beam 1, the intermediate prop device of sliding on advancing beam 1, and the driving mechanism of being located on advancing beam 1 and being connected with drilling mechanism;Intermediate prop device is equipped with the connecting mechanism being connected with driving mechanism on it, and the anti-collision mechanism on advancing beam 1.

[0065] Intermediate prop device includes the prop device sliding plate 3 of sliding on advancing beam 1 and being connected with connecting mechanism, the prop device mounting plate 4 of being equipped on prop device sliding plate 3, the prop device ring 5 of being equipped on prop device mounting plate 4, the fixing plate 6 for being equipped on prop device mounting plate 4 and being used for fixing prop device ring 5.

[0066] Connecting mechanism includes the connecting seat 7 of being equipped on prop device sliding plate 3, the connecting pin 8 of sliding on connecting seat 7, the spring 9 of being sleeved on connecting pin 8 and being used for pushing connecting pin 8, and the abutment seat 10 of being equipped on driving mechanism and being abutted with connecting pin 8.

[0067] The pair of connecting lug plates 14 is equipped on the bottom of abutment seat 10, and two connecting lug plates 14 are installed on the two sides of driving mechanism.

[0068] The connecting lug plate 14 in the embodiment 6 is arranged at the bottom of the abutting seat 10, the connecting lug plate 14 can facilitate fixing the abutting seat 10 on the driving mechanism, and meanwhile the connecting lug plate 14 can avoid interference between the abutting seat 10 and the driving mechanism during use.

[0069] Embodiment 7.

[0070] As Figures 1-10 shown, the utility model provides a kind of prop and anchor device for supporting middle part of anchor rod, including advancing beam 1 and prop and anchor device 2, it further includes the drilling mechanism of sliding on advancing beam 1, the intermediate prop and anchor device of sliding on advancing beam 1, and the driving mechanism of being located on advancing beam 1 and being connected with drilling mechanism;Intermediate prop and anchor device is equipped with the connecting mechanism being connected with driving mechanism on it, anti-collision mechanism on advancing beam 1.

[0071] Driving mechanism includes the speed reducer 15 of being located on advancing beam 1, the hydraulic motor 16 of being located on speed reducer 15 and being connected with the input end of speed reducer 15, the driving sprocket 17 of being rotatably arranged in advancing beam 1 and being connected with the output end of speed reducer 15, the tensioning mechanism of sliding on advancing beam 1, the driven sprocket 18 of being rotatably arranged on tensioning mechanism, and the chain 19 of being located between driving sprocket 17 and driven sprocket 18;Connecting mechanism and drilling mechanism are connected with chain 19 respectively.

[0072] The speed reducer 15 in the embodiment 7 is arranged on advancing beam 1, the hydraulic motor 16 is installed on speed reducer 15, and the output end of hydraulic motor 16 is connected with the input end of speed reducer 15, the driving sprocket 17 is rotatably arranged on advancing beam 1 and is connected with the output end of speed reducer 15, the tensioning mechanism is slidably arranged on advancing beam 1, and the driven sprocket 18 is rotatably installed on tensioning mechanism, the tension of chain 19 can be controlled by tensioning mechanism, the chain piece of chain 19 can be replaced by the connecting lug plate 14 of the utility model, and the connecting lug plate 14 is connected with the chain shaft of chain 19, so that the connecting lug plate 14 can move synchronously with chain 19, and drilling mechanism is connected with chain 19, in use, hydraulic motor 16 is connected with external hydraulic station, hydraulic motor 16 is started, and hydraulic motor 16 drives driving sprocket 17 to rotate by speed reducer 15, since chain 19 is installed between driving sprocket 17 and driven sprocket 18, chain 19 is driven to rotate by driving sprocket 17, and drilling mechanism is driven to move in the process of rotation of chain 19, since connecting lug plate 14 is installed on the chain shaft of chain 19, so that connecting lug plate 14 rotates synchronously with chain 19, and connecting lug plate 14 drives abutting seat 10 to move, so that abutting seat 10 drives prop and anchor sliding plate 3 to move, so as to facilitate prop and anchor ring 5 to support middle part of driving mechanism.

[0073] Embodiment 8.

[0074] As Figures 1-10 The utility model provides a support anchor rod middle part's prop and drill device, including the propulsion beam 1 and prop and drill 2, still include the drilling mechanism of sliding on the propulsion beam 1, the intermediate prop and drill mechanism of sliding on the propulsion beam 1, and be located on the propulsion beam 1 and be connected with the driving mechanism of drilling mechanism, be equipped with the connecting mechanism of being connected with the driving mechanism on the intermediate prop and drill mechanism, the anti -collision mechanism on the propulsion beam 1.

[0075] Driving mechanism includes the speed reducer 15 of being located on the propulsion beam 1, the hydraulic motor 16 of being located on the speed reducer 15 and being connected with the input end of speed reducer 15, the driving sprocket 17 of being rotatably located in the propulsion beam 1 and being connected with the output end of speed reducer 15, the tensioning mechanism of sliding on the propulsion beam 1, the driven sprocket 18 of being rotatably located on the tensioning mechanism, and the chain 19 of being located between the driving sprocket 17 and the driven sprocket 18, connecting mechanism and drilling mechanism are connected with chain 19 respectively.

[0076] The utility model discloses a through tensioning and giving place groove 20 is equipped on the propulsion beam 1, and the tensioning mechanism includes a pair of threaded rods 21 of being connected on the propulsion beam 1 by screw thread, and the sprocket mounting shaft 22 of being slidably located in the tensioning and giving place groove 20 and being connected with two threaded rods 21, the driven sprocket 18 is rotatably installed on the sprocket mounting shaft 22.

[0077] The threaded rod 21 of the embodiment 8 is threaded, is connected on the propulsion beam 1, and the sprocket mounting shaft 22 is screw mounted between two threaded rods 21 and is located in the tensioning and giving place groove 20, when using, by simultaneously rotating two threaded rods 21, two threaded rods 21 drive the sprocket mounting shaft 22 to slide in the tensioning and giving place groove 20, and the driven sprocket 18 is moved by the sprocket mounting shaft 22, so that the tensioning degree of chain 19 can be adjusted.

[0078] The utility model discloses a threaded hole A of being matched with threaded rod 21 is equipped on the propulsion beam 1, and the threaded hole B of being matched with threaded rod 21 is equipped on the sprocket mounting shaft 22, and threaded rod 21 is screw mounted in threaded hole A and threaded hole B.

[0079] Embodiment 9.

[0080] As Figures 1-10 The utility model provides a support anchor rod middle part's prop and drill device, including the propulsion beam 1 and prop and drill 2, still include the drilling mechanism of sliding on the propulsion beam 1, the intermediate prop and drill mechanism of sliding on the propulsion beam 1, and be located on the propulsion beam 1 and be connected with the driving mechanism of drilling mechanism, be equipped with the connecting mechanism of being connected with the driving mechanism on the intermediate prop and drill mechanism, the anti -collision mechanism on the propulsion beam 1.

[0081] The drilling mechanism comprises a pushing sliding plate 23 slidably arranged on the pushing beam 1, a connecting block 24 arranged at the bottom of the pushing sliding plate 23 and connected with the driving mechanism, a power head 25 arranged on the pushing sliding plate 23, and an anchor rod 26 arranged on the power head 25 and rotating through the intermediate supporting drill mechanism and the drill holder 2.

[0082] In the embodiment 9, the pushing sliding plate 23 is slidably arranged on the pushing beam 1, the connecting block 24 is arranged on the pushing beam 1 and connected with the chain 19, the power head 25 is arranged on the pushing sliding plate 23 and moves synchronously with the pushing sliding plate 23, and the anchor rod 26 is connected with the output end of the power head 25 at one end and is arranged in the drill holder 2 at the other end.

[0083] In the embodiment 9, the bottom of the pushing sliding plate 23 is provided with a sliding block B, the sliding block B is slidably arranged on a guide rail and slides along the length direction of the guide rail, and the sliding block B can effectively reduce the friction of the pushing sliding plate 23 during sliding.

[0084] In the utility model, the power head 25 is preferably a hydraulic motor.

[0085] Embodiment 10.

[0086] As shown in Figures 1-10 The utility model discloses a supporting anchor rod middle part's drill device, including pushing beam 1 and drill holder 2, still include the drilling mechanism of slidingly arranged on pushing beam 1, the intermediate drill mechanism of slidingly arranged on pushing beam 1 and the driving mechanism of being arranged on pushing beam 1 and being connected with drilling mechanism, be equipped with the connecting mechanism of being connected with driving mechanism on intermediate drill mechanism, the anti -collision mechanism on pushing beam 1.

[0087] The anti-collision mechanism comprises an anti-collision plate 27 arranged on the pushing beam 1 and a reinforcing rib plate 28 arranged on the pushing beam 1 and connected with the anti-collision plate 27.

[0088] In the embodiment 10, the anti-collision plate 27 is fixedly arranged on the pushing beam 1, the anti-collision plate 27 can avoid the drill supporting sliding plate 3 from colliding with the drill holder 2, and the two reinforcing rib plates 28 are arranged on the two sides of the pushing beam 1 and connected with the anti-collision plate 27, and the reinforcing rib plate 28 can increase the anti-collision performance of the anti-collision plate 27.

[0089] Working principle

[0090] The utility model discloses a use, start hydraulic motor 16, and hydraulic motor 16 is driven by decelerator 15 and drives driving sprocket 17 to rotate, because chain 19 is installed between driving sprocket 17 and driven sprocket 18, make chain 19 rotate under the drive of driving sprocket 17, and chain 19 drives abutment seat 10 and advance sliding plate 23 to move synchronously in the process of rotating, abutment seat 10 is driven by connecting pin 8 and advance sliding plate 3 synchronous movement, thereby making anchor rod 26 can move synchronously along with in the use process, because abutment seat 10 and connecting pin 8 are connected through abutment groove 13 and spring 9, when advance sliding plate 3 contacts with anti -collision board 27, connecting pin 8 is separated with abutment groove 13, make abutment seat 10 continue to move along with chain 19, thereby facilitating anchor rod 26 to drill hole.

[0091] When drilling is completed, hydraulic motor 16 reverses, and hydraulic motor 16 drives chain 19 to move in the direction through driving sprocket 17, when abutment seat 10 contacts with connecting pin 8, connecting pin 8 is extruded spring 9, thereby making connecting pin 8 be clamped in abutment groove 13, and abutment seat 10 drives advance sliding plate 3 through connecting pin 8, and advance sliding plate 3 drives anchor rod 26 synchronous movement through anchor rod 26, thereby making advance sliding plate 3 be located in the middle of advance beam 1, thereby facilitating anchor rod 26 to be supported by anchor rod 26.

[0092] The utility model discloses the advance beam 1 of using, anchor rod 26, hydraulic motor 16 and power head 25 are all prior art, can directly buy and use on the market, therefore, the structure, principle and circuit of advance beam 1, anchor rod 26, hydraulic motor 16 and power head 25 are not repeated here.

[0093] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely the preferred embodiments of the utility model for illustrating the technical solutions of the utility model, and not limit them, of course, nor limit the patent scope of the utility model; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitution to part or all technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model; that is to say, any modification or polishing that has no substantial significance in the main design idea and spirit of the utility model, and the technical problems solved are still consistent with the utility model, and should be included in the protection scope of the utility model; in addition, the technical solutions of the utility model are directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, and the same reason includes in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rod-supporting device for supporting the middle of an anchor bolt, comprising a propulsion beam (1) and a rod-supporting device (2), characterized in that, It also includes a drilling mechanism that is slidably mounted on the propulsion beam (1), an intermediate support mechanism that is slidably mounted on the propulsion beam (1), and a drive mechanism that is mounted on the propulsion beam (1) and connected to the drilling mechanism; the intermediate support mechanism is provided with a connecting mechanism that is connected to the drive mechanism, and an anti-collision mechanism on the propulsion beam (1).

2. The anchor bolt support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermediate support mechanism includes a support sliding plate (3) that is slidably mounted on the push beam (1) and connected to the connecting mechanism, a support mounting plate (4) on the support sliding plate (3), a support ring (5) on the support mounting plate (4), and a fixing plate (6) on the support mounting plate (4) for fixing the support ring (5).

3. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes a connecting seat (7) on the sliding plate (3) of the support rod, a connecting pin (8) slidably provided on the connecting seat (7), a spring (9) fitted on the connecting pin (8) for pushing the connecting pin (8), and an abutment seat (10) provided on the driving mechanism and abutting against the connecting pin (8).

4. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting pin (8) is provided with a first limiting ring (11) and a second limiting ring (12). The spring (9) is fitted between the first limiting ring (11) and the second limiting ring (12), and the bottom of the spring (9) abuts against the connecting seat (7).

5. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that, The abutment seat (10) is provided with an abutment groove (13) that is adapted to the connecting pin (8).

6. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the abutment seat (10) is provided with a pair of connecting ear plates (14), and the two connecting ear plates (14) are installed on both sides of the drive mechanism.

7. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a reducer (15) mounted on the push beam (1), a hydraulic motor (16) mounted on the reducer (15) and connected to the input end of the reducer (15), a drive sprocket (17) rotatably mounted inside the push beam (1) and connected to the output end of the reducer (15), a tensioning mechanism slidably mounted on the push beam (1), a driven sprocket (18) rotatably mounted on the tensioning mechanism, and a chain (19) between the drive sprocket (17) and the driven sprocket (18); the connecting mechanism and the drilling mechanism are respectively connected to the chain (19).

8. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 7, characterized in that, The propulsion beam (1) is provided with a through tension relief groove (20). The tensioning mechanism includes a pair of threaded rods (21) threadedly connected to the propulsion beam (1) and a sprocket mounting shaft (22) slidably disposed in the tension relief groove (20) and connected to the two threaded rods (21). The driven sprocket (18) is rotatably mounted on the sprocket mounting shaft (22).

9. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling mechanism includes a sliding plate (23) slidably mounted on the propulsion beam (1), a connecting block (24) located at the bottom of the sliding plate (23) and connected to the drive mechanism, a power head (25) mounted on the sliding plate (23), and an anchor rod (26) mounted on the power head (25) and rotatably passing through the intermediate drill bit support mechanism and drill bit support device (2).

10. A support device for supporting the middle part of an anchor bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision mechanism includes an anti-collision plate (27) disposed on the propulsion beam (1) and a reinforcing rib (28) disposed on the propulsion beam (1) and connected to the anti-collision plate (27).