Mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory bricks

By introducing a circular plate, rotating rod, and scraper plate into the mixing equipment, the problem of low discharge efficiency was solved, resulting in convenient discharge and improved raw material utilization, while simplifying equipment maintenance and cleaning.

CN224044139UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27SHANDONG YONGANDA REFRACTORY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mixing equipment is inefficient during the discharge process, especially due to the high internal temperature and the viscosity of the raw materials, which results in a slow discharge speed and affects production efficiency.

Method used

A mixing device was designed, which uses a combination structure of circular plate, rotating rod, sleeve rod and connecting rod to push out raw materials by motor drive, and cleans the inner wall of the fixed tube by scraping plate to improve the utilization rate of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a convenient discharge process, avoids the impact of high temperature environment on discharge, improves the utilization rate of raw materials, and simplifies equipment maintenance and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, and discloses mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory bricks, which comprises a bottom plate, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the circular plate, the rotating rod, the sleeve rod, the connecting rod and the mounting rod, when the first motor starts to operate, the first rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod extrudes and pushes the sleeve rod, the sleeve rod moves rightwards, and under the limiting action of the fixing frame and the stirring barrel, the sleeve rod moves rightwards; a connecting rod drives a circular plate to horizontally move rightwards, a mounting rod horizontally moves rightwards along the interior of a fixing frame, finally, the circular plate drives a second rotating shaft and stirring blades to move rightwards, and finally, mixed raw materials are pushed out of a stirring barrel through an opened sealing plate; not only is the influence of a high-temperature environment in the mixing drum on blanking avoided, but also an operator can conveniently clean and maintain the mixing blades.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mixing equipment technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory brick. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mixing mill is used to mix raw rubber and mixing agent, and it can also plasticize natural rubber. Mixing mill is divided into open mill (open mill for short) and closed mill (closed mill for short). When the rubber is mixed on the open mill, the mixing agent is added in the mill gap. The mixing process is different for different types of rubber, purposes and performance requirements. Various factors such as the amount of rubber added, the order of adding materials, the roller distance, the roller temperature, the mixing time, the speed of the roller and the speed ratio should be considered. The rubber cannot be mixed insufficiently or over-mixed.

[0003] During the manufacturing process of refractory bricks, the corresponding mixing equipment is often used to perform rubber mixing operation on raw materials. Although the existing mixing equipment has basic rubber mixing function, the mixing equipment generally has low discharging efficiency and slow discharging speed due to high internal temperature and viscous characteristics of the raw materials after mixing. Therefore, it needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory bricks, which has the advantage of facilitating discharging.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory bricks, comprising a bottom plate, two sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed plates, a stirring drum is fixedly sleeved between the fixed plates, a circular plate is movably connected inside the left side of the stirring drum, a fixed frame located in front of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate, a support seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the support seat, a No. 1 rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved to the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved to the other end of the No. 1 rotating shaft, a sleeve rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve rod, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the fixed frame and extends into the inside of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate, an installation rod located below the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate, the other end of the installation rod penetrates through the fixed frame and extends to the outside of the fixed frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a No.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the stirring barrel is fixedly installed with a heating plate, the right side of the stirring barrel is hingedly connected with a closing plate, the outer surfaces of the closing plate are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the stirring barrel and the fixed plate respectively, the inside of the right side of the closing plate is threadedly sleeved with a locking rod, the other end of the locking rod penetrates through the closing plate and extends into the inside of the stirring barrel and is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the stirring barrel.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the stirring barrel is fixedly installed with a heating plate, the right side of the stirring barrel is hingedly connected with a closing plate, the outer surfaces of the closing plate are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the stirring barrel and the fixed plate respectively, the inside of the right side of the closing plate is threadedly sleeved with a locking rod, the other end of the locking rod penetrates through the closing plate and extends into the inside of the stirring barrel and is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the stirring barrel.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the moving block is hingedly connected with an inclined rod, the other end of the inclined rod is hingedly connected with a vertical rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the moving block is hingedly connected with an inclined rod, the other end of the inclined rod is hingedly connected with a vertical rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the moving block is hingedly connected with an inclined rod, the other end of the inclined rod is hingedly connected with a vertical rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a circular plate, rotary rod, sleeve rod, connecting rod and mounting rod are set up, when the first motor starts to operate, will make no. The rotary rod is rotated under the rotation of the rotary rod, and the rotary rod is extruded and pushes the sleeve rod, so that the sleeve rod moves to the right, under the limiting effect of the fixed frame and the stirring drum, the connecting rod drives the circular plate to move horizontally to the right, and the mounting rod moves horizontally to the right along the inside of the fixed frame, finally, the circular plate drives no. The rotation shaft and the stirring blade move to the right, finally, the mixed raw materials are pushed out of the inside of the stirring drum through the opening sealing plate, not only avoid the influence of the high temperature environment in the stirring drum on the discharge, but also facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the stirring blade for the operator.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a third motor, threaded rod, moving block, slope and vertical rod are set up, when the third motor starts to operate, will make the threaded rod rotate, and make the moving block under the limiting effect of the limiting rod, horizontal left movement is occurred to, thereby make the slope move, under the limiting effect of the hollow plate, will make the vertical rod drive movable plate vertical downward motion is occurred, finally when movable plate realizes the sealing effect of fixed pipe top, starts the fourth motor, makes no. The rotation of the rotary plate is rotated under the rotation of the rotary plate, and two scraping plates start to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed pipe, realize the scraping effect of the raw material attached on the inner wall of the fixed pipe, improve the utilization rate of raw material. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the top of the stirring blade of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the fixed plate; 3, the stirring barrel; 4, the round plate; 5, the fixed frame; 6, the support seat; 7, the first motor; 8, the first rotating shaft; 9, the rotating rod; 10, the sleeve rod; 11, the connecting rod; 12, the mounting rod; 13, the second motor; 14, the second rotating shaft; 15, the stirring blade; 16, the heating plate; 17, the closing plate; 18, the connecting plate; 19, the mounting plate; 20, the third motor; 21, the threaded rod; 22, the moving block; 23, the limiting rod; 24, the inclined rod; 25, the vertical rod; 26, the fixed tube; 27, the hollow plate; 28, the movable plate; 29, the fourth motor; 30, the third rotating shaft; 31, the rotating plate; 32, the scraping plate; 33, the locking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the utility model provides a kind of mixing equipment for manufacturing refractory brick, including base plate 1, the both sides of the top of base plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 is fixedly sleeved with stirring barrel 3 between, the inside movable connection of stirring barrel 3 left side has round plate 4, the left side of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 5 located in the front of round plate 4, the left side of fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with support seat 6, the inside of support seat 6 is fixedly connected with first motor 7, the other end of the output shaft of first motor 7 is fixedly sleeved with the first rotating shaft 8, the other end of the first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved with rotating rod 9, the outer surface of rotating rod 9 is movably connected with sleeve rod 10, the right side of sleeve rod 10 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, the other end of connecting rod 11 penetrates fixed frame 5 and extends to the inside of fixed frame 5 and is fixedly connected with the front of round plate 4, the front of round plate 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 12 located in the lower of connecting rod 11, the other end of mounting rod 12 penetrates fixed frame 5 and extends to the outside of fixed frame 5.

[0023] When first motor 7 starts to operate, it will make the first rotating shaft 8 drive rotating rod 9 to rotate, and make rotating rod 9 extrude and push sleeve rod 10, so that sleeve rod 10 moves to the right, at this time, under the limiting action of fixed frame 5 and stirring barrel 3, connecting rod 11 will drive round plate 4 to move horizontally to the right, and make mounting rod 12 move horizontally to the right along the inside of fixed frame 5.

[0024] The front surface of the circular plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, the other end of the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft 14, the other end of the second rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the circular plate 4 and extends into the interior of the stirring cylinder 3 and is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade 15.

[0025] When the second motor 13 starts to operate, the second rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring blade 15 to rotate.

[0026] The interior of the stirring cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with a heating plate 16, the right side of the stirring cylinder 3 is hingedly connected with a closing plate 17, the outer surface of the closing plate 17 is movably connected with the outer surfaces of the stirring cylinder 3 and the fixed plate 2, the interior of the right side of the closing plate 17 is threadedly sleeved with a locking rod 33, the other end of the locking rod 33 penetrates through the closing plate 17 and extends into the interior of the stirring cylinder 3 and is threadedly sleeved with the interior of the stirring cylinder 3.

[0027] When the rotating locking rod 33 is rotated, the locking rod 33 is completely separated from the interior of the stirring cylinder 3, and the fixing effect of the closing plate 17 is released.

[0028] The connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed between the fixed plates 2, the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate 18 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 19, the left side of the mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a third motor 20, the other end of the output shaft of the third motor 20 is fixedly sleeved with a threaded rod 21, the other end of the threaded rod 21 penetrates through the mounting plate 19 and extends into the interior of the mounting plate 19 and is threadedly sleeved with a moving block 22, a limiting rod 23 is fixedly installed between the mounting plates 19, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 23 is movably sleeved with the interior of the moving block 22.

[0029] When the third motor 20 is started, the threaded rod 21 rotates, and the moving block 22 moves horizontally to the right under the limiting action of the limiting rod 23.

[0030] The top of the moving block 22 is hingedly connected with an inclined rod 24, and the other end of the inclined rod 24 is hingedly connected with a vertical rod 25.

[0031] When the moving block 22 moves to the right, the inclined rod 24 moves, and the vertical rod 25 moves downward.

[0032] The top of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed with a fixed tube 26, the top of the back surface of the fixed tube 26 is fixedly installed with a hollow plate 27, and the interior of the hollow plate 27 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the vertical rod 25.

[0033] Due to the limiting action of the hollow plate 27, the vertical rod 25 moves vertically up and down.

[0034] The top of the front of the vertical rod 25 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 28, the top of the movable plate 28 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 29, the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 29 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 3 rotating shaft 30, the bottom end of the No. 3 rotating shaft 30 penetrates through the movable plate 28 and extends to the bottom end of the movable plate 28 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate 31, the bottom of the rotating plate 31 is fixedly installed with two scraping plates 32, and the outer surfaces of the scraping plates 32 are movably connected with the inner surface of the fixed tube 26.

[0035] When the fourth motor 29 starts to operate, the No. 3 rotating shaft 30 drives the rotating plate 31 to rotate, so that the two scraping plates 32 start to rotate along the inside of the fixed tube 26.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0037] Firstly, the raw materials for mixing are added into the inside of the stirring drum 3 through the fixed tube 26, when the raw materials are attached to the inner wall of the fixed tube 26, the third motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the movement block 22 is horizontally moved to the left under the limiting action of the limiting rod 23, so that the inclined rod 24 is moved, at this time, under the limiting action of the hollow plate 27, the vertical rod 25 drives the movable plate 28 to move vertically downward, finally, after the movable plate 28 realizes the sealing effect on the top of the fixed tube 26, the fourth motor 29 is started to drive the No. 3 rotating shaft 30 to rotate the rotating plate 31, so that the two scraping plates 32 start to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed tube 26, the scraping effect of the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the fixed tube 26 is realized, the raw materials fall into the inside of the stirring drum 3, and the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved.

[0038] Subsequently, the second motor 13 is started, so that the stirring blade 15 driven by the second rotating shaft 14 rotates, the heating plate 16 is started, the inside of the stirring cylinder 3 is heated, the third motor 20 is started, the movable plate 28 always seals the top of the fixed tube 26, the mixing operation is carried out, the locking rod 33 rotates, the locking rod 33 is completely separated from the inside of the stirring cylinder 3, the sealing plate 17 is fixed, the sealing plate 17 rotates, the right side of the stirring cylinder 3 is sealed, the first motor 7 is started, the rotating rod 9 driven by the first rotating shaft 8 rotates, the sleeve rod 10 is pressed and pushed, the sleeve rod 10 moves to the right, the connecting rod 11 drives the circular plate 4 to move horizontally to the right under the limiting action of the fixed frame 5 and the stirring cylinder 3, the mounting rod 12 moves horizontally to the right along the inside of the fixed frame 5, finally, the circular plate 4 drives the second rotating shaft 14 and the stirring blade 15 to move to the right, and finally, the mixed raw materials are pushed out of the inside of the stirring cylinder 3 through the opened sealing plate 17, not only the high-temperature environment in the stirring cylinder 3 avoids the influence on the discharging, but also the stirring blade 15 is convenient for the operator to clean and maintain.

[0039] It should be noted that the relative terms, such as first and second, are used herein solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing refractory bricks, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (2), the fixed sleeve of the fixed plate (2) is connected with the stirring drum (3), the inside of the left side of the stirring drum (3) is movably connected with the round plate (4), the left side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (5) located in front of the round plate (4), the left side of the fixed support (5) is fixedly connected with the support base (6), the inside of the support base (6) is fixedly connected with the first motor (7), the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly sleeved with the No. 1 rotating shaft (8), the other end of the No. 1 rotating shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod (9), the outer surface of the rotating rod (9) is movably connected with the sleeve rod (10), the right side of the sleeve rod (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (11), the other end of the connecting rod (11) penetrates through the fixed support (5) and extends to the inside of the fixed support (5) and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the round plate (4), the front surface of the round plate (4) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (12) located below the connecting rod (11), the other end of the mounting rod (12) penetrates through the fixed support (5) and extends to the outside of the fixed support (5).

2. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: The front surface of the round plate (4) is fixedly connected with the second motor (13), the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly sleeved with the No. 2 rotating shaft (14), the other end of the No. 2 rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the round plate (4) and extends to the inside of the stirring drum (3) and is fixedly sleeved with the stirring blade (15).

3. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the stirring drum (3) is fixedly installed with the heating plate (16), the right side of the stirring drum (3) is hingedly connected with the closing plate (17), the outer surfaces of the closing plate (17) are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the stirring drum (3) and the fixed plate (2) respectively, the inside of the right side of the closing plate (17) is threadedly sleeved with the locking rod (33), the other end of the locking rod (33) penetrates through the closing plate (17) and extends to the inside of the stirring drum (3) and is threadedly sleeved with the inside of the stirring drum (3).

4. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed between the fixed plates (2), the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate (18) are fixedly connected with the mounting plates (19), the left side of the mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the third motor (20), the other end of the output shaft of the third motor (20) is fixedly sleeved with the threaded rod (21), the other end of the threaded rod (21) penetrates through the mounting plate (19) and extends to the inside of the mounting plate (19) and is threadedly sleeved with the moving block (22), the limiting rod (23) is fixedly installed between the mounting plates (19), the outer surface of the limiting rod (23) is movably sleeved with the inside of the moving block (22).

5. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the moving block (22) is hingedly connected with the inclined rod (24), the other end of the inclined rod (24) is hingedly connected with the vertical rod (25).

6. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly installed with the fixed tube (26), the top of the back surface of the fixed tube (26) is fixedly installed with the hollow plate (27), the inside of the hollow plate (27) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the vertical rod (25).

7. A kneading apparatus for manufacturing a refractory brick according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the front of the vertical rod (25) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (28), one end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (29) fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate (28) is fixedly sleeved with the No.3 rotating shaft (30), the bottom end of the No.3 rotating shaft (30) penetrates through the movable plate (28) and extends to the bottom end of the movable plate (28) and is fixedly sleeved with the rotating plate (31), the both sides of the bottom of the rotating plate (31) are fixedly installed with the scraping plate (32), and the outer surface of the scraping plate (32) is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixed tube (26).