Plugging mechanism and terminal block
By designing the limiting and connecting components of the sealing mechanism, the problems of complete fastening and metal exposure during terminal block maintenance were solved, achieving a safe and efficient maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing terminal blocks require thorough tightening and inspection during maintenance, and exposed metal parts pose a safety risk of electric shock and equipment accidents.
Design a sealing mechanism, including a positioning component and a protective component, to fix and protect the terminal block through the cooperation of the limiting part and the connecting part, thereby reducing the exposure of the exposed metal parts.
The maintenance process of the terminal blocks is simplified, manpower consumption is reduced, and safety is improved by using protective components to prevent electric shock and equipment accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224053427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the terminal row field especially a kind of plugging mechanism and wiring terminal row. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of power system maintenance operation, terminal fastening and inspection work are often carried out, especially when the equipment is overhauled annually, the terminal row needs to be fastened and inspected comprehensively, which consumes a lot of manpower; at the same time, in the operation of the equipment, the exposed metal part of the existing terminal row may also cause electric shock or equipment malfunction, causing personal injury and equipment accidents, which poses a safety risk. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing terminal row needs to be fastened and inspected comprehensively during maintenance, and the exposed metal part of the terminal row may cause electric shock and equipment accidents.
[0004] The above technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plugging mechanism, comprising: a positioning member provided with a first limiting portion to position it on a parent body and prevent it from rotating; the positioning member further comprises a second limiting portion; a protective member provided with a first connecting portion capable of connecting with a part, and a second connecting portion capable of connecting with the second limiting portion.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: one side of the second limiting portion is connected with the edge of the end portion of the positioning member, and the first side and the second side connected with the first side are provided on the end portion of the positioning member away from the second limiting portion.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: the length of the first side is less than that of the second side, and the inclination angle of the second side is greater than that of the first side.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: the first side is a right angle side, and the second side is a circular arc side.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: the second limiting portion is fixedly connected with the end portion of the positioning member.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: the second limiting portion is movably connected with the end portion of the positioning member.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the plugging mechanism described in the utility model: the protective member is provided with a rotating portion at one end away from the first connecting portion, the rotating portion and the first connecting portion are connected through a connecting body, and the second connecting portion is provided on the connecting body.
[0011] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model also provides a terminal block, which includes a sealing mechanism, a terminal block body, and a connection port disposed at the end of the terminal block body, wherein the inner wall of the connection port is provided with at least one set of protrusions.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the terminal block of this utility model: the protrusion includes at least one arc edge.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the terminal block of this utility model: the protrusion is provided with at least three prisms.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model has a simple structure and can be realized by making minor modifications to the existing traditional terminal block mold. It can be used for terminal blocks of various sizes and has strong versatility. By setting a first limiting part on the positioning part, it is fixed with a wedge structure in cooperation with the protrusion on the inner wall of the connection port at the end of the terminal block. At the same time, a protective part is set in the positioning part to protect the exposed metal parts at the end of the terminal block, thereby reducing the risk of electric shock to workers or equipment malfunction causing personal injury or equipment accidents.
[0015] Furthermore, since the positions of the first connecting part of the protective component and the fastening screw inside the terminal block are fixed, and the positions of the rotating part and the positioning part of the protective component are fixed, it is not necessary for the staff to fully tighten the terminal block when performing maintenance. This solves the problem that the staff need to fully tighten and inspect the terminal block when performing annual maintenance on the equipment, which consumes a lot of manpower. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates the usage status of the terminal block.
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second connection part of the sealing mechanism is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of the terminal block is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 A partial cross-section of the terminal block is shown. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positioning component of the sealing mechanism is shown. Figure 1;
[0022] Figure 6 Positioning member of plugging mechanism Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 7 Positioning member of plugging mechanism Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 8 Partial section of terminal block Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 9 Structure of positioning member of plugging mechanism Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 10 Partial section of terminal block Figure 3 ;
[0027] Figure 11 Structure of positioning member of plugging mechanism Figure 3 .
[0028] In the figure: 1, positioning member; 11, first limiting part; 12, second limiting part; 121, first edge; 122, second edge; 13, clamping space; 2, protection member; 21, rotating part; 22, first connecting part; 3, second connecting part; 31, disc body; 32, clamping block; 33, connecting body; 4, terminal block body; 41, connecting port; 42, protrusion; X, fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and drawings.
[0030] The terms used in the utility model are those general terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions about the utility model, but these terms can be changed according to the intention, precedent or new technology of the person skilled in the art in the art. In addition, specific terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, the detailed meaning thereof will be described in the detailed description of the utility model. Therefore, the terms used in the specification should not be understood as simple names, but based on the meaning of the terms and the overall description of the utility model.
[0031] Referring to Figure 3The embodiment provides a plugging mechanism for being assembled on a parent body to avoid a part assembled on the parent body in rotation from being separated; the plugging mechanism comprises a positioning piece 1, the positioning piece 1 is provided with a first limiting part 11 so as to be positioned on the parent body and unable to rotate; the positioning piece 1 further comprises a second limiting part 12; a protection piece 2, the protection piece 2 is provided with a first connecting part 22 capable of being connected with the part, the protection piece 2 is provided with a second connecting part 3 capable of being connected with the second limiting part 12; when the first connecting part 22 is connected with the part and the second connecting part 3 is connected with the second limiting part 12, the plugging mechanism can limit the rotation angle of the part.
[0032] With reference to Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 11 , the positioning piece 1 is provided with at least one first limiting part 11 in a side wall of the positioning piece 1, a plurality of second limiting parts 12 are uniformly distributed in the center position of an end of the positioning piece 1 away from the first limiting part 11, a clamping space 13 exists between edges of adjacent two groups of the second limiting parts 12, and the protection piece 2 arranged in the positioning piece 1 is provided with a rotating part 21 and a first connecting part 22, the second connecting part 3 is arranged between the rotating part 21 and the first connecting part 22 and is matched with the clamping space 13, and it should be noted that the clamping space 13 exists between edges of adjacent two groups of the second limiting parts 12.
[0033] With reference to Figure 2 , further, the rotating part 21 and the first connecting part 22 of the protection piece 2 are connected through a connecting body 33, and the second connecting part 3 is arranged on the connecting body 33.
[0034] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , further, one side of the second limiting part 12 is connected with an edge of an end of the positioning piece 1, and the second limiting part 12 away from the end of the positioning piece 1 is provided with a first side 121 and a second side 122 connected with the first side 121, wherein the length of the first side 121 is smaller than that of the second side 122, and the inclination angle of the second side 122 is greater than that of the first side 121; specifically, the second limiting part 12 is fixedly connected with the end of the positioning piece 1, and the second limiting part 12 of the edge of the end of the positioning piece 1 in the embodiment is taken as an example.
[0035] It should be noted that the protection piece 2 is mainly made of insulating material and covers the metal exposed part to play a protection role; wherein, with reference to Figure 2The rotating part 21 of the protection part 2 is used for rotating the whole protection part 2, the first connecting part 22 of the protection part 2 is used for being inserted into the groove of the bolt, the connecting body 33 is used for connecting the rotating part 21 and the first connecting part 22, the second connecting part 3 is arranged at the part of the connecting body 33 close to the rotating part 21, the second connecting part 3 comprises a disc body 31 arranged on the connecting body 33 and a clamping block 32 arranged on the disc body 31, the disc body 31 is matched with the end part of the positioning part 1 provided with the second limiting part 12, and the working principle of the clamping block 32 is the same as that of the ratchet strip, so that the clamping block 32 is matched with the clamping space 13 of the end part of the positioning part 1.
[0036] With reference to Figure 4 And Figure 5 Further, the terminal strip body 4, and the connecting port 41 arranged at the end part of the terminal strip body 4, at least one group of protrusions 42 are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting port 41, and the protrusions 42 are provided with at least three prisms, for example, the protrusions 42 are rectangular, and it should be noted that the terminal strip in the utility model can be processed in equal proportions according to the model of the terminal strip, so that the terminal strip in the utility model can adapt to various use scenarios.
[0037] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 3 When the terminal strip is used, firstly, the terminal strip body 4 is fixed on the required disc cabinet or equipment guide rail, the wiring is correctly connected and fastened by using the fastening screw, then the end part of the positioning part 1 away from the second limiting part 12 is pressed into the connecting port 41 of the terminal strip end part, when the positioning part 1 enters the connecting port 41 of the terminal strip, the first limiting part 11 of the side wall of the positioning part 1 is aligned with the protrusion 42 in the connecting port 41, after the positioning part 1 is completely pushed into the connecting port 41, the clamping block 32 of the second connecting part 3 is aligned with the clamping space 13 of the second limiting part 12 of the end part of the positioning part 1, then the protection part 2 is fastened by pressing down in the direction of the fastening screw, at this time, the first connecting part 22 of the protection part 2 may not fall into the groove of the end part of the fastening screw, the rotating part 21 of the protection part 2 needs to be pressed and the rotating part 21 needs to be twisted clockwise, if the protection part 2 falls a certain distance, it is indicated that the first connecting part 22 of the protection part 2 falls into the groove of the end part of the fastening screw, and the function of fixing the fastening screw is realized. Since the thickness of the second limiting part 12 of the end part of the positioning part 1 is much thicker than that of the clamping block of the protection part 2, the second limiting part 12 can support a certain length of the protection part 2;
[0038] With reference to Figure 5 And Figure 6 Since the second limiting part 12 in the embodiment is ratchet-shaped, when the clamping block 32 is clamped between the ratchet-shaped second limiting part 12, the locking cylinder and the protection part 2 can be locked.
[0039] As an optional embodiment, the guard 2 and the positioning piece 1 can be an integrated structure, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement and on-site use; wherein the clamping space 13 between the second limiting portions 12 at the end of the positioning piece 1 is always in contact with the clamping block 32 of the second connecting portion 3, because the thickness of the second limiting portions 12 at the end of the positioning piece 1 is much thicker than the thickness of the clamping block on the guard 2, when the guard 2 is pressed downward and rotated clockwise, the guard 2 can move downward and rotate along the clamping space 13 at the end of the positioning piece 1, and it should be noted that the inner diameter of the rotating portion 21 and the first connecting portion 22 of the guard 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the positioning piece 1 provided with the second limiting portion 12, and the size of the connecting body 33 in the middle of the guard 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning piece 1 provided with the second limiting portion 12, so that it can be ensured that the fixing pin can move in the guard 2 but will not fall off, and at the same time, the integrated structure can be taken out directly through the fixing pin handle during installation and replacement, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.
[0040] The rest of the structure is the same as the previous embodiment.
[0041] Referring to Figure 7 , as an optional embodiment, one side of the second limiting portion 12 is connected with the edge of the end of the positioning piece 1, and the second limiting portion 12 is provided with a first side 121 and a second side 122 connected with the first side 121 away from the end of the positioning piece 1, the first side 121 is a right angle side, and the second side 122 is a circular arc side, and the second limiting portion 12 is movably connected with the end of the positioning piece 1.
[0042] It should be noted that the second limiting portion 12 in the embodiment is as shown in Figure 7 , one end of the positioning piece 1 provided with the second limiting portion 12 is provided with a containing groove matched with the second limiting portion 12, so that the second limiting portion 12 can move back and forth along the containing groove, and a return spring is arranged between the second limiting portion 12 and the containing groove, because the first side 121 of the second limiting portion 12 is a right angle side and the second side 122 is a circular arc side, so that the second connecting portion 3 can only rotate in one direction along the second limiting portion 12.
[0043] The rest of the structure is the same as the previous embodiment.
[0044] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 10 , as an optional embodiment, the terminal row body 4; and the connecting port 41 provided at the end of the terminal row body 4, at least one group of protrusions 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting port 41, and the protrusions 42 at least include one circular arc edge.
[0045] Referring to Figure 8 to Figure 11 , it should be noted that the protrusions 42 are rectangular in the first embodiment, and relative to the first embodiment, as Figure 8 , Figure 10The difference of the embodiment is that the protrusion 42 can be Ω-shaped, circular, rhombic (the adjacent sides of the rhombic are connected through the circular arc side), etc., and the shape of the first limiting part 11 of the positioning member 1 also changes accordingly. The difference between the role of the protrusion 42 in the embodiment and the first embodiment is that, by adopting the above shape, the protrusion 42 in the connecting port 41 of the terminal strip is connected through the wedge structure, and at the same time, the shape itself has the locking effect on the positioning member 1, so that the positioning member 1 cannot easily fall off from the connecting port 41 of the terminal strip, thereby making the use scene of the terminal strip in the embodiment more extensive.
[0046] The rest of the structure is the same as the last embodiment.
[0047] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above detailed description of the method and device is only an embodiment, and those skilled in the art can modify the embodiment in different ways without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sealing mechanism, characterized in that: a positioning member (1) is provided with a first limiting portion (11) for positioning on a parent body and unable to rotate; the positioning member (1) further comprises a second limiting portion (12); a protection member (2) is provided with a first connecting portion (22) capable of connecting with a part; the protection member (2) is provided with a second connecting portion (3) capable of connecting with the second limiting portion (12). One side of the second limiting portion (12) is connected with the end edge of the positioning member (1), and the second limiting portion (12) is provided with a first side (121) and a second side (122) connected with the first side (121) away from the end of the positioning member (1). The length of the first side (121) is less than that of the second side (122), and the inclination angle of the second side (122) is greater than that of the first side (121).
2. The occlusion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The first side (121) is a right angle side, and the second side (122) is a circular arc side.
3. The occlusion mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The second limiting portion (12) is fixedly connected with the end of the positioning member (1).
4. The occlusion mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The second limiting portion (12) is movably connected with the end of the positioning member (1).
5. A closure mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: The protection member (2) is provided with a rotating portion (21) away from one end of the first connecting portion (22), the rotating portion (21) and the first connecting portion (22) are connected through a connecting body (33), and the second connecting portion (3) is arranged on the connecting body (33).
6. A closure mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that: The sealing mechanism comprises the sealing mechanism according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising, 7. The occlusion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a terminal row body (4); and 8. A terminal block, characterized by: a connecting port (41) arranged at the end of the terminal row body (4), and at least one group of protrusions (42) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting port (41). The protrusions (42) comprise at least one circular arc edge. The protrusions (42) are provided with at least three prisms.
9. The terminal block of claim 8, wherein: 10. The terminal block of claim 8, wherein: