Photovoltaic support of large-span granary
By designing a photovoltaic support bracket with a supporting steel frame and sliding fixed modules, the problem of flexible adjustment of photovoltaic panel installation in large-span grain silos was solved, achieving stable and efficient installation and reducing material consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing perforated columns on photovoltaic supports cannot meet the flexible adjustment requirements of large-span grain silos when laying photovoltaic panels, based on changes in the slope and height difference of the silo roof.
A photovoltaic bracket was designed, comprising a supporting steel frame, a mounting frame, and a sliding fixed module. The bracket utilizes an interlocking structure of limiting slots and limiting protrusions, along with fixing components, to achieve flexible height adjustment, and enhances overall strength through an I-beam structure.
This technology enables the stable fixing of photovoltaic panels on large-span grain silos, adapting to changes in slope and height, improving installation efficiency and structural stability, and reducing steel consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN224054174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field, concretely relates to a photovoltaic support of large span granary. BACKGROUND
[0002] The granary roof needs to use photovoltaic support to fix photovoltaic panel when erecting photovoltaic panel, so as to ensure that photovoltaic panel can work stably for a long time, and photovoltaic support is a special support designed for placing, installing and fixing solar panel in solar photovoltaic power generation system, and the general material is aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel.
[0003] Most of the existing photovoltaic supports are provided with opening columns for support when in use, and the support height is changed by installing the photovoltaic support on holes of different heights, but for some large-span granary, the support height needs to be flexibly adjusted according to the slope change and height difference change of the granary roof when laying photovoltaic panel, and the opening column with fixed adjustment interval cannot meet the construction requirement of laying photovoltaic support for large-span granary, which causes great inconvenience to the laying of photovoltaic panel for large-span granary.
[0004] In summary, the opening column of the existing photovoltaic support cannot meet the requirement of flexibly adjusting the support height according to the slope change and height difference change of the roof when laying photovoltaic panel for large-span granary. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic support for large-span granary to solve the technical problem that the opening column of most of the existing photovoltaic supports cannot meet the requirement of flexibly adjusting the support height according to the slope change and height difference change of the roof when laying photovoltaic panel for large-span granary.
[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
[0007] A photovoltaic support for large-span granary, comprising a support steel frame arranged on the roof of the granary,
[0008] The support steel frame is provided with a frame body, the upper end surface of the frame body is slidably provided with two groups of fixing modules for fixing photovoltaic panels, and the lower end of the frame body is slidably provided with two groups of support modules connected with the support steel frame.
[0009] The support module comprises a first height frame slidingly arranged at the lower end of the erecting frame, a second height frame movably and closely arranged at one side of the first height frame, wherein the first height frame and the second height frame are both L-shaped, a plurality of groups of interval distributed limiting clamping grooves are arranged at the side of the first height frame close to the second height frame, a plurality of groups of interval distributed limiting protrusions are arranged at the side of the second height frame and engaged with the limiting clamping grooves, a waist-shaped groove is arranged at the middle part of the first height frame and the second height frame, and a fixing member movably arranged in the waist-shaped groove is used for fixing the second height frame and the limiting clamping grooves.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixing member comprises a bolt and a nut.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixing module comprises a moving seat slidingly arranged at the upper end surface of the erecting frame, and a limiting clamping plate for fixing the photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the moving seat.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside of the erecting frame is provided with a partition plate, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the erecting frame are both provided with limiting sliding grooves for the movement of the fixing module and the support module.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside bottom of the erecting frame is slidingly provided with a first inner plate, and the first inner plate is located between the erecting frame and the partition plate, the bottom of the first inner plate is provided with a first screw rod penetrating the limiting sliding groove arranged at the lower end surface of the erecting frame, and the first screw rod is movably connected with the first height frame.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the limiting clamping groove is provided with a fixing hole for fixing the support steel frame.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside top of the erecting frame is sequentially provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate from top to bottom, the top of the end of the first clamping plate close to each other is provided with a first rib plate, and the first rib plate is connected with the top wall of the erecting frame.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the end of the second clamping plate close to each other is provided with a second rib plate, and the second rib plate is connected with the top of the partition plate.
[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model, the second inner plate is slidingly arranged between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the top of the second inner plate is provided with a second screw rod penetrating the limiting sliding groove arranged at the upper end surface of the erecting frame, and the second screw rod is movably connected with the moving seat.
[0018] As a further scheme of the utility model: the two sides of the erecting frame body are symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of interval distributed positioning screw grooves, the inside of the positioning screw groove is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt for extruding the second inner plate.
[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, when installing photovoltaic support on the roof of large-span granary, the multiple groups of staggered engagement limiting clamping grooves and limiting protrusions provided on the first height frame and the second height frame make the change range of the adjusted interval smaller, satisfy the change of slight slope or height difference, adapt to the special needs of large-span granary, and the multiple groups of limiting clamping grooves and limiting protrusions are engaged with each other, and the fixed part is further used to form clamping and fixing between the first height frame and the second height frame, so that the first height frame and the second height frame can be more closely engaged together, and the stability of the connection between the first height frame and the second height frame is further improved.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, the erecting frame body is a hollow structure, the steel amount of the overall structure is greatly reduced, the top wall of the erecting frame body is supported by the first rib plate arranged on the first clamping plate, a I-shaped structure is formed, the second rib plate, the second clamping plate and the partition plate also form a I-shaped structure, the top concentrated load is further converted into dispersed pressure, and the overall strength and load capacity of the erecting frame body are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional schematic view of the device in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the erecting frame body in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the fixed module structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the second height frame in the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, erecting frame body, 2, moving seat, 3, photovoltaic plate, 4, limiting clamping plate, 5, partition plate, 6, limiting sliding slot, 7, first inner plate, 8, first screw rod, 9, first height frame, 10, second height frame, 11, limiting clamping groove, 12, limiting protrusion, 13, waist type groove, 14, fixed part, 15, fixed hole, 16, first clamping plate, 17, second clamping plate, 18, first rib plate, 19, second rib plate, 20, second inner plate, 21, second screw rod, 22, positioning screw groove, 23, positioning bolt. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, but it should be understood that the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments.
[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a photovoltaic support structure for a large-span grain silo includes a supporting steel frame installed on the top of the grain silo. The supporting steel frame provides stable fixing points for the entire photovoltaic support structure, ensuring the structural stability of the photovoltaic support structure.
[0030] A support frame 1 is provided on the support steel frame. Two sets of fixing modules for fixing photovoltaic panels 3 are slidably provided on the upper end surface of the support frame 1. Two sets of support modules connected to the support steel frame are slidably provided on the lower end of the support frame 1.
[0031] The support module includes a first height frame 9 slidably mounted on the lower end of the support frame 1, a second height frame 10 movably fitted to one side of the first height frame 9, both the first height frame 9 and the second height frame 10 being L-shaped, several sets of spaced limiting slots 11 opened on the side of the first height frame 9 near the second height frame 10, several sets of spaced limiting protrusions 12 set on the side of the second height frame 10 and interlocking with the limiting slots 11, a waist-shaped groove 13 penetrating between the first height frame 9 and the second height frame 10, and a fixing component 14 movably mounted inside the waist-shaped groove 13 for fixing the second height frame 10 and the limiting slots 11. The fixing component 14 includes bolts and nuts. When installing photovoltaic supports on the roof of a large-span grain silo, workers can adjust the first height frame. The staggered engagement length between height frame 9 and height frame 10 adjusts the support height, with a smaller range of adjustment spacing, which can accommodate slight slope or height difference changes. This is to better adapt to the needs of photovoltaic bracket installation on large-span grain silos. Furthermore, since the limiting slot 11 is opened on the surface of height frame 9 and does not penetrate it, height frame 9 has high strength, preventing deformation. The interlocking structure of multiple sets of limiting slots 11 and limiting protrusions 12 improves the stability of the connection between height frame 9 and height frame 10. Then, the clamping and fixing formed between the two by the fastener 14 allows them to be more tightly engaged, thereby further improving the stability of the connection between height frame 9 and height frame 10.
[0032] Provides fixed points for height adjustment to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panel at different heights and to ensure the stability of the adjusted height position.
[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, the fixing module includes a moving seat 2 slidingly arranged on the upper end surface of the erecting frame body 1, and a limiting clamping plate 4 for fixing the photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged on the top of the moving seat 2. Through the sliding design of the moving seat 2, the photovoltaic panel 3 of different sizes can be adapted, the flexible installation and adjustment of the photovoltaic panel are realized, and the installation efficiency is improved.
[0034] In this embodiment, specifically, the inside of the erecting frame body 1 is provided with a partition plate 5, so that the erecting frame body 1 is divided into two parts. Limiting sliding grooves 6 for the movement of the fixing module and the supporting module are arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the erecting frame body 1. The design of the partition plate 5 and the limiting sliding grooves 6 ensures the independent movement of the fixing module and the supporting module, and improves the flexibility and stability of the structure.
[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, a first inner plate 7 is slidingly arranged at the inner bottom of the erecting frame body 1, and the first inner plate 7 is located between the erecting frame body 1 and the partition plate 5. A first screw rod 8 penetrating through the limiting sliding groove 6 arranged on the lower end surface of the erecting frame body 1 is arranged on the bottom of the first inner plate 7, and the first screw rod 8 is movably connected with a first height frame 9. The first inner plate 7 and the first screw rod 8 provide a flexible adjustment function. The staff can pull the first inner plate 7 according to the actual construction needs, so as to adjust the fixed position of the first height frame 9. A nut can be arranged on the first screw rod 8, so as to stably fix the first height frame 9 on the lower end surface of the erecting frame body 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, specifically, a limiting clamping groove 11 is arranged on the upper end surface of the erecting frame body 1, and a fixing hole 15 for fixing the supporting steel frame is arranged on the limiting clamping groove 11.
[0037] In this embodiment, specifically, a first clamping plate 16 and a second clamping plate 17 are arranged on the inner top of the erecting frame body 1 from top to bottom. A first rib plate 18 is arranged on the top of the end of the first clamping plate 16 close to each other, and the first rib plate 18 is connected with the top wall of the erecting frame body 1. A second rib plate 19 is arranged on the bottom of the end of the second clamping plate 17 close to each other, and the second rib plate 19 is connected with the top of the partition plate 5. The inside of the erecting frame body 1 is hollow. Since the limiting sliding grooves 6 are arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the erecting frame body 1, the overall strength of the erecting frame body 1 is weak. The first rib plate 18 arranged on the first clamping plate 16 supports the top wall of the erecting frame body 1, forming a I-shaped structure. The second rib plate 19, the second clamping plate 17 and the partition plate 5 also form a I-shaped structure, thereby further improving the overall strength and load capacity of the erecting frame body 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, specifically, a second inner plate 20 is slidingly arranged between the first clamping plate 16 and the second clamping plate 17. A second screw rod 21 penetrating through the limiting sliding groove 6 arranged on the upper end surface of the erecting frame body 1 is arranged on the top of the second inner plate 20, and the second screw rod 21 is movably connected with the moving seat 2. A nut can be arranged on the second screw rod 21, so as to stably fix the moving seat 2 on the upper end surface of the erecting frame body 1.
[0039] In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of groups of positioning screw grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame body 1, the positioning screw grooves 22 are internally threadedly connected with positioning bolts 23 for extruding the second inner plate 20, further ensuring that the second inner plate 20 is not easy to deviate after being adjusted to a proper position, avoiding deviation when limiting the photovoltaic panel 3.
[0040] The above only discloses several specific embodiments of the present application, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this, and any changes that can be thought of by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic support for a large-span grain warehouse, comprising a support steel frame arranged on the roof of the grain warehouse, characterized in that: a mounting frame (1) is arranged on the support steel frame, and the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1) is slidably provided with two groups of fixing modules for fixing photovoltaic panels (3), and the lower end of the mounting frame (1) is slidably provided with two groups of support modules connected with the support steel frame. The support module comprises a first height frame (9) slidably arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame (1), a second height frame (10) movably and closely arranged on one side of the first height frame (9), and the first height frame (9) and the second height frame (10) are both L-shaped, a plurality of groups of interval distributed limiting clamping grooves (11) are arranged on one side of the first height frame (9) close to the second height frame (10), a plurality of groups of interval distributed limiting protrusions (12) are arranged on one side of the second height frame (10) and engaged with the limiting clamping grooves (11), a waist-shaped groove (13) is arranged through the middle of the first height frame (9) and the second height frame (10), and a fixing piece (14) is movably arranged in the waist-shaped groove (13) for fixing the second height frame (10) and the limiting clamping grooves (11). The fixing piece (14) comprises a bolt and a nut.
2. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 1, wherein, The fixing module comprises a moving seat (2) slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1), and the top of the moving seat (2) is provided with a limiting clamping plate (4) for fixing the photovoltaic panel (3).
3. The photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a partition plate (5), and the upper and lower end surfaces of the mounting frame (1) are both provided with limiting sliding grooves (6) for movement of the fixing module and the support module.
4. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 3, wherein, The inner bottom of the mounting frame (1) is slidably provided with a first inner plate (7), and the first inner plate (7) is located between the mounting frame (1) and the partition plate (5), the bottom of the first inner plate (7) is provided with a first screw rod (8) penetrating the limiting sliding groove (6) arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting frame (1), and the first screw rod (8) is movably connected with the first height frame (9).
5. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 4, wherein, The limiting clamping groove (11) is provided with a fixing hole (15) for fixing the support steel frame.
6. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 5, wherein, The inner top of the mounting frame (1) is sequentially provided with a first clamping plate (16) and a second clamping plate (17) from top to bottom, the top of the end close to each other of the first clamping plate (16) is provided with a first rib plate (18), and the first rib plate (18) is connected with the top wall of the mounting frame (1).
7. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 6, wherein, The bottom of the end close to each other of the second clamping plate (17) is provided with a second rib plate (19), and the second rib plate (19) is connected with the top of the partition plate (5).
8. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 7, wherein, A second inner plate (20) is slidably arranged between the first clamping plate (16) and the second clamping plate (17), the top of the second inner plate (20) is provided with a second screw rod (21) penetrating the limiting sliding groove (6) arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (1), and the second screw rod (21) is movably connected with the moving seat (2).
9. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 8, wherein, 10. A photovoltaic racking for a large span grain silo according to claim 9, wherein, The erection frame body (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of groups of positioning screw grooves (22) at both sides, the inside of the positioning screw grooves (22) is screw-connected with positioning bolts (23) for extruding the second inner plate (20).