Wind-resistant greenhouse framework structure
By using inclined supports and fixed piles combined with arched design and reinforcement components in the greenhouse frame, the problem of poor wind resistance of the greenhouse frame was solved, wind force decomposition and stability improvement were achieved, and the risk of damage was reduced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse frame structure is insufficient in terms of wind resistance and cannot effectively disperse wind force, resulting in uneven stress on the greenhouse as a whole, making it prone to damage or collapse.
The system employs inclined support sections and inclined fixed piles, combined with an arched design and reinforcement components. It utilizes a triangular structure to enhance stability and uses suspension ropes and hooks to balance components, dissipate vibration energy, decompose wind force, and change wind direction.
It effectively disperses wind force, enhances the stability and wind resistance of the greenhouse frame, reduces the risk of damage, reduces the vibration amplitude of the greenhouse, and ensures the safety of the greenhouse in windy weather.
Smart Images
Figure CN224054949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse frame, and in particular to a wind-resistant greenhouse frame structure. Background Technology
[0002] Greenhouses play a vital role in agricultural production, creating a relatively stable environment for crop growth, effectively extending the crop growth cycle, and improving crop yield and quality. However, strong winds in the natural environment often pose a serious threat to greenhouses.
[0003] With the development of large-scale and industrialized agriculture, the requirements for the wind resistance of greenhouses are also increasing. A greenhouse frame structure with good wind resistance can not only ensure the normal growth of crops inside the greenhouse and reduce economic losses caused by strong winds, but also reduce the maintenance cost of the greenhouse.
[0004] However, the existing greenhouse frame structures have many shortcomings in terms of wind resistance. Some greenhouse frames use simple straight rod support structures, which cannot effectively disperse wind force when facing strong winds, resulting in uneven stress on the greenhouse as a whole, which can easily lead to local damage or even complete collapse. Therefore, a wind-resistant greenhouse frame structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a wind-resistant greenhouse frame structure, which aims to improve the problems of poor wind resistance, inability to effectively disperse wind force, and insufficient overall stability of the existing greenhouse frame.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a wind-resistant greenhouse frame structure, including a foundation, a through groove on the upper surface of the foundation, and a support mechanism at the top of the foundation, the support mechanism including a fixing component and a reinforcing component;
[0007] The fixing component includes a counterweight box, which is inserted into the inner wall of the through groove. A slot is provided on the upper surface of the counterweight box. A bracket inclined section is inserted into the inner wall of the slot. An arched section of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket inclined section. A fixing post is fixedly connected through and to the inner surface of the bracket inclined section. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing post.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The reinforcement component includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the arched section and the inclined section of the support. A V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, and a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate. A balancing component is provided on the lower surface of the support plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The balancing assembly includes a suspension rope, which is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support plate, and a hook is provided at the bottom end of the suspension rope.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The upper surface of the counterweight box is provided with a placement groove, the inclined section of the bracket is inclined, and the arched section of the bracket is arched.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom end of the fixed pile is tapered, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight box.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The counterweight box, the inclined section of the support, the fixed pile, the mounting plate, and the reinforcing plate are all provided in two sets, and the two sets of the counterweight box, the inclined section of the support, the fixed pile, the mounting plate, and the reinforcing plate are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with respect to the center line of the arched section of the support.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arched section of the support.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The reinforcing plate, located on the right, is fixedly connected to the left surface of the inclined section of the bracket.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, the inclined section of the support and the fixed pile are both inclined and in opposite directions, which can effectively decompose the wind force, avoid the concentrated effect of the wind force, and improve the stability of the device. At the same time, the arched design of the arched section of the support can change the direction of the wind, reduce the force of the wind on the greenhouse, improve the overall windproof effect of the greenhouse, and ensure the safety of the greenhouse in windy weather.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the V-shaped plate and the two sets of reinforcing plates in the reinforcing component form multiple triangular structures at the connection point. By utilizing the stability of triangles, the overall stability of the greenhouse frame is enhanced, making it less prone to deformation and damage in strong winds. The hanging ropes and hooks of the balancing component can suspend heavy objects. When the greenhouse vibrates and sways, the heavy objects move in the opposite direction to consume energy, reduce the vibration amplitude, and maintain the stability of the greenhouse. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the overall device in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the inclined and fixed sections of the bracket in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Foundation; 101. Through channel; 21. Counterweight box; 22. Inclined section of support; 23. Arched section of support; 24. Fixing pile; 25. Mounting plate; 201. Slot; 31. Support plate; 32. Reinforcing plate; 33. V-shaped plate; 41. Lifting rope; 42. Hook. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-2 The present invention provides an embodiment of a wind-resistant greenhouse frame structure, including a foundation 1, a through groove 101 on the upper surface of the foundation 1, the through groove 101 can be dug out to a suitable size with a shovel when installing the device, and a support mechanism is provided at the top of the foundation 1, the support mechanism including a fixing component and a reinforcing component.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 The fixing component includes a counterweight box 21, which is inserted into the inner wall of the through groove 101. The counterweight box 21 and the through groove 101 fit together. The counterweight box 21 is made of wood, metal or concrete. A slot 201 is opened on the upper surface of the counterweight box 21. The slot 201 is inclined. A bracket inclined section 22 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 201. A bracket arch section 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket inclined section 22. A fixing post 24 is fixedly connected through the inner surface of the bracket inclined section 22. A mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing post 24.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3The upper surface of the counterweight box 21 has a placement groove for placing counterweights to enhance stability. The inclined section 22 of the support is inclined, and the fixing pile 24 is also inclined, but in the opposite direction to the inclined section 22 of the support, to counteract winds from different directions. The fixing pile 24 is inserted into the inner wall of the inclined section 22 of the support and is fixed with bolts, so the fixing pile 24 can be disassembled. Since both the inclined section 22 of the support and the fixing pile 24 are inclined, the wind force can be decomposed along the inclined section 22 of the support and the fixing pile 24. The two component forces, one perpendicular to the inclined section 22 of the support and the other perpendicular to the fixed pile 24, avoid the concentrated effect of wind force and improve the windproof effect. The arched section 23 of the support is set in an arch shape. The arched design can change the direction of the wind and reduce the force of the wind on the greenhouse. The subsequent greenhouse cloth is laid on the inclined section 22 and the arched section 23 of the support. The bottom end of the fixed pile 24 is set in a cone shape so that it can be driven into the ground. The mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight box 21. The mounting plate 25 is fixed to the counterweight box 21 with bolts and can be disassembled.
[0034] Reference Figures 1-2 The reinforcement component includes a support plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the arched section 23 and the inclined section 22 of the support. The support plate 31 is fixed at the junction of the arched section 23 and the inclined section 22 of the support. A V-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 31, and a reinforcement plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 31. A balancing component is provided on the lower surface of the support plate 31, which can stabilize the center of gravity of the device.
[0035] Reference Figures 1-2 The counterweight box 21, the inclined section 22 of the support, the fixed pile 24, the mounting plate 25, and the reinforcing plate 32 are all provided in two sets. The two sets of counterweight boxes 21, inclined sections 22 of the support, fixed piles 24, mounting plates 25, and reinforcing plates 32 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with respect to the center line of the arched section 23 of the support. The two sets of inclined sections 22 of the support are simultaneously fixedly connected to the arched section 23 of the support. The V-shaped plate 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the arched section 23 of the support. The reinforcing plate 32, which is located on the right, is fixedly connected to the left surface of the inclined section 22 of the support. The V-shaped plate 33 and the two sets of reinforcing plates 32 can divide the connection between the inclined section 22 of the support, the arched section 23 of the support, and the support plate 31 into multiple triangles. Triangles have strong stability, so the device can be reinforced.
[0036] Reference Figures 1-2The balancing component includes a suspension rope 41, which is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support plate 31. The bottom end of the suspension rope 41 is provided with a hook 42, which is a type of carabiner and is existing technology that can be implemented by those skilled in the art. Since it is existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. The hook 42 is designed to facilitate the quick hanging of heavy objects on the hook 42. Subsequently, if the greenhouse vibrates and sways under the influence of wind, the heavy objects will move in the opposite direction to the greenhouse, thereby consuming vibration energy and reducing the vibration amplitude.
[0037] Working principle: During installation, first dig a through groove 101 on the foundation 1, insert the counterweight box 21 into the through groove 101, then put the counterweight into the placement groove, and insert the inclined section 22 of the bracket into the slot 201 on the upper surface of the counterweight box 21. Then install the fixing pile 24. Since the inclined section 22 of the bracket and the fixing pile 24 are both inclined and face opposite directions, when there is wind, the wind force will be decomposed into two components: one along the direction of the inclined section 22 of the bracket and the fixing pile 24 and the other perpendicular to them. This avoids the concentrated action of wind force, reduces the impact force on a certain part of the greenhouse, and improves the windproof effect. The arched section 23 of the bracket is arched. When the wind comes into contact with the arched section 23 of the bracket, the direction of the wind will change, reducing the force of the wind on the greenhouse, reducing the direct impact of the wind on the greenhouse, and reducing the wind load on the greenhouse.
[0038] The V-shaped plate 33 and two sets of reinforcing plates 32 in the reinforcement components divide the connection between the inclined section 22 of the support frame, the arched section 23 of the support frame and the support plate 31 into multiple triangles. Since triangles have stability, this structure can enhance the overall stability of the greenhouse frame, making it less prone to deformation or damage in strong winds.
[0039] The balancing component's suspension rope 41 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the support plate 31. The hook 42 at the bottom of the suspension rope 41 can suspend heavy objects. When the greenhouse vibrates and sways under the influence of wind, the suspended heavy objects will move in the opposite direction of the greenhouse's sway due to inertia, thereby consuming vibration energy, reducing the vibration amplitude of the greenhouse, and maintaining the stability of the greenhouse.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wind-resistant greenhouse framework structure comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the foundation (1) is provided with a through groove (101), and the top end of the foundation (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism, which comprises a fixed assembly and a reinforcing assembly. The fixed assembly comprises a counterweight box (21), which is inserted into the inner wall of the through groove (101), and the upper surface of the counterweight box (21) is provided with an insertion groove (201), the inner wall of the insertion groove (201) is inserted with a bracket inclined section (22), the upper surface of the bracket inclined section (22) is fixedly connected with a bracket arched section (23), the inner surface of the bracket inclined section (22) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a fixed pile (24), and the outer wall of the fixed pile (24) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (25).
2. The wind-resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing assembly comprises a support plate (31), which is fixedly connected to the left surface of the bracket arched section (23) and the bracket inclined section (22), the upper surface of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped plate (33), the lower surface of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (32), and the lower surface of the support plate (31) is provided with a balancing assembly.
3. The wind-resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 2, wherein: The balancing assembly comprises a lifting rope (41), which is fixedly connected to the center position of the lower surface of the support plate (31), and the bottom end of the lifting rope (41) is provided with a hook (42).
4. The wind-resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the counterweight box (21) is provided with a placing groove, the bracket inclined section (22) is provided in an inclined manner, and the bracket arched section (23) is provided in an arched shape.
5. The wind-resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the fixed pile (24) is provided in a conical shape, and the mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight box (21).
6. The wind resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 2, wherein: The counterweight box (21), the bracket inclined section (22), the fixed pile (24), the mounting plate (25) and the reinforcing plate (32) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the counterweight box (21), the bracket inclined section (22), the fixed pile (24), the mounting plate (25) and the reinforcing plate (32) are distributed in a left-right symmetrical manner with the center line of the bracket arched section (23).
7. The wind resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 2, wherein: The V-shaped plate (33) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket arched section (23).
8. The wind resistant greenhouse hoop house skeletal structure according to claim 2, wherein: The reinforcing plate (32) fixedly connected to the left surface of the bracket inclined section (22) is located on the right side.