Greenhouse structure suitable for Pien Tze Huang grass cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse structure suitable for Pien Tze Huang grass cultivation, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting facilities. The greenhouse structure comprises two supporting assemblies which are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of illumination assemblies located between the two supporting assemblies and a driving assembly. The supporting assembly is composed of an arc-shaped supporting frame, a stand column, a cross beam and a stabilizing rod and provides stable supporting. The illumination assembly comprises a transparent hollow pipe body, a non-transparent partition plate and a rotating shaft, the partition plate divides the pipe body into a first lamp chamber and a second lamp chamber, and different types of functional lamps are arranged in the lamp chamber. The rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the cross beam; all the pipe bodies are transversely arranged in parallel. The driving assembly comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear set and a motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive all the pipe bodies to rotate synchronously. Through the cooperation of the illumination assembly and the driving assembly, the illumination type and angle can be flexibly adjusted, the utilization efficiency of illumination resources is improved, it is ensured that the Pien Tze Huang grass can obtain proper illumination in all growth stages, and the planting efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

A greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting facilities technology, specifically a greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass. Background Technology

[0002] Pien Tze Huang grass, also known as white phoenix vegetable, is a plant that has both edible and medicinal value. It is increasingly valued in modern agricultural planting and is traditionally cultivated in greenhouses.

[0003] However, while traditional Pien Tze Huang grass cultivation greenhouses can provide a basic growing environment for plants, they have limitations such as insufficient utilization of light resources and difficulty in flexibly adjusting light conditions according to different growth stages of plants due to their fixed structure and single light regulation method.

[0004] In particular, Pien Tze Huang grass prefers light, and insufficient light will have an adverse effect on its growth. Although traditional greenhouses are equipped with light sources such as plant lights, the light sources are varied and mostly located on the ceiling inside the greenhouse. While the utilization rate of light is maximized when the light is laid flat, it is easy to block other light sources. Therefore, traditional greenhouses usually concentrate the light sources on one device or disperse them in various corners. The disadvantage is that it is difficult to efficiently and synchronously provide suitable lighting for Pien Tze Huang grass. Although improved greenhouses have moving mechanisms to control the movement of the light source, they are often cumbersome to operate and not practical. Therefore, a greenhouse structure suitable for Pien Tze Huang grass cultivation is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass, which has the advantages of more efficient use of light and flexible adjustment of light type and angle. It solves the problems of insufficient use of light resources, difficulty in flexibly adjusting light conditions according to different growth stages of plants, and difficulty in efficiently providing suitable lighting for Pien Tze Huang grass in traditional Pien Tze Huang grass cultivation greenhouses.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the goals of more efficient use of light and flexible adjustment of light type and angle, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass includes two sets of symmetrically arranged support components, several light-emitting components located between the two support components, and a drive component;

[0010] The support assembly includes an arc-shaped support frame with columns fixed on both sides of its bottom. A crossbeam is connected between the columns on both sides, and the crossbeam is connected to the arc-shaped support frame by several vertically arranged stabilizing rods.

[0011] The lighting component includes a transparent hollow tube, an opaque partition disposed inside the tube, and a rotating shaft fixed to both ends of the tube. The partition divides the interior of the tube into a first lamp chamber and a second lamp chamber of equal size, and different types of functional lamps are disposed in the first lamp chamber and the second lamp chamber.

[0012] The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the crossbeam, and all the tubes are arranged horizontally and parallel below the arc-shaped support frame;

[0013] The drive assembly includes a drive gear located at the end of each shaft on the same side, a transmission gear set meshing with the drive gear, and a motor. The output end of the motor is connected to a shaft and drives all tubes to rotate synchronously through rotation.

[0014] The preferred technical solution of this utility model is that the functional lamp includes an ultraviolet lamp disposed in the first lamp chamber and a plant lamp disposed in the second lamp chamber.

[0015] The preferred technical solution of this utility model is that both the ultraviolet lamp and the plant lamp are arranged in the form of light strips extending longitudinally along the partition.

[0016] A preferred embodiment of this invention is that a central control board is provided on the side of the column, and the central control board is electrically connected to the motor, ultraviolet lamp and plant lamp.

[0017] The preferred technical solution of this utility model is that the partitions inside all the tubes are arranged in parallel, and the functional lights of the same type are located on the same side of each tube partition.

[0018] A preferred embodiment of this invention is that the surface of each partition is covered with a reflective film.

[0019] The preferred technical solution of this utility model is that the tube body is made of transparent acrylic material, the distance between adjacent tube bodies is 3-8mm, and the wall thickness of the tube body is 5mm; the partition is made of opaque black acrylic material and has a thickness of 5mm.

[0020] A preferred embodiment of this invention is that the transmission gear set includes an intermediate gear rotating on a stabilizer bar, and each intermediate gear simultaneously meshes with two adjacent drive gears.

[0021] The preferred technical solution of this utility model is that the support component is covered with an opaque greenhouse film.

[0022] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This greenhouse structure, suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass, combines transparent hollow tubes of the light-emitting components with opaque partitions to form independent first and second light chambers. At the same time, all tubes are arranged horizontally in parallel, which improves the efficiency of light resource utilization, simplifies the layout of the light source, avoids shading and waste, and meets the light requirements of Pien Tze Huang grass at different growth stages.

[0025] This greenhouse structure, suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass, achieves precise light control through drive components and a central control panel. Specifically, a motor-driven shaft rotates all the tubes synchronously, and the central control panel is electrically connected to the motor, ultraviolet lamps, and plant lights, allowing for precise control of light type, angle, and duration. This ensures that Pien Tze Huang grass receives suitable light at each growth stage, improving planting efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model when the partition is horizontal;

[0027] Figure 2 is a rear view of the structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the illumination component in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model when the middle partition is vertical;

[0030] Figure 5 is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model when the greenhouse film is lifted.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Support assembly; 11. Arc-shaped support frame; 12. Column; 13. Crossbeam; 14. Stabilizer; 2. Lighting assembly; 21. Tube body; 211. First lamp chamber; 212. Second lamp chamber; 22. Partition; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Functional light; 241. Ultraviolet lamp; 242. Plant light; 25. Reflective film; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Drive gear; 32. Transmission gear set; 321. Intermediate gear; 33. Motor; 4. Greenhouse film; 5. Central control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-5. A greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass includes two sets of support components 1 arranged symmetrically, several light-emitting components 2 located between the two support components 1, and a drive component 3.

[0036] The support assembly 1 includes an arc-shaped support frame 11, with columns 12 fixed on both sides of its bottom, the bottom of which are inserted into the ground. A crossbeam 13 is connected between the columns 12 on both sides. The crossbeam 13 and the arc-shaped support frame 11 are connected by several vertically arranged stabilizing rods 14. Both the crossbeam 13 and the support frame have the function of ensuring the stability of the support assembly 1.

[0037] The lighting component 2 includes a transparent hollow tube 21, an opaque partition 22 disposed inside the tube 21, and a rotating shaft 23 fixed to both ends of the tube 21. The partition 22 divides the interior of the tube 21 into a first lamp chamber 211 and a second lamp chamber 212 of equal size. Different types of functional lamps 24 are disposed in the first lamp chamber 211 and the second lamp chamber 212 to assist the growth of Pien Tze Huang grass.

[0038] The pivot 23 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 13, and all the tubes 21 are arranged horizontally and parallel below the arc-shaped support frame 11. The flat arrangement of the tubes 21 is conducive to improving light exposure.

[0039] The drive assembly 3 includes a drive gear 31 located at the end of each shaft 23 on the same side, a transmission gear set 32 ​​meshing with the drive gear 31, and a motor 33. The output end of the motor 33 is connected to a shaft 23 and drives all tubes 21 to rotate synchronously by rotation.

[0040] It should be noted that the installation of motor 33 usually requires fixing, which is a common technique and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] It should be further noted that in order to improve the stability of the fixed connection between the motor 33 and the rotating shaft 23, a coupling can be installed between the two.

[0042] In this embodiment, the functional lamp 24 includes an ultraviolet lamp 241 disposed in the first lamp chamber 211 and a plant lamp 242 disposed in the second lamp chamber 212.

[0043] It should be noted that the installation of ultraviolet lamp 241 and plant lamp 242 allows the greenhouse to flexibly switch the type of light according to the different growth stages of Pien Tze Huang grass, thus promoting its healthy growth.

[0044] In this embodiment, both the ultraviolet lamp 241 and the plant lamp 242 are arranged in the form of light strips extending longitudinally along the partition 22.

[0045] It should be noted that the arrangement of the light strip makes the lighting more uniform, avoids the situation of excessively strong or weak local lighting, and improves the utilization efficiency of lighting resources. At the same time, the arrangement of the light strip makes it easy to connect the functional lights 24 of the lighting component 2 to the central control board 5 and the power supply. The power supply is a common power supply device for light-emitting elements, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] It should also be noted that motor 33 can be set to rotate in both directions to avoid the wires connecting the light strip to the power supply getting tangled when rotating in the same direction.

[0047] In this embodiment, a central control board 5 is provided on the side of the column 12. The central control board 5 is electrically connected to the motor 33, the ultraviolet lamp 241 and the plant lamp 242.

[0048] It should be noted that the central control panel 5 makes the lighting control of the greenhouse more intelligent and precise. According to actual needs, the central control panel 5 can precisely control the motor 33, ultraviolet lamp 241 and plant lamp 242.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. In this embodiment, the partitions 22 inside all tubes 21 are arranged in parallel, and the functional lights 24 of the same type are located on the same side of the partitions 22 of each tube 21.

[0050] It should be noted that, on the one hand, this design makes the lighting layout inside the greenhouse more orderly and improves the utilization efficiency of light resources; on the other hand, the same type of functional lamps 24 are located on the same side of the partition 22 of each tube 21, ensuring that when each lighting component 2 is rotated, the direction of each functional lamp 24 acting on Pien Tze Huang grass is consistent.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 3. In this embodiment, the surface of the partition 22 is covered with a reflective film 25.

[0052] It should be noted that the reflective film 25 can reflect light, making the illumination more uniform and intense, and further improving the utilization efficiency of light resources.

[0053] In this embodiment, the tube 21 is made of transparent acrylic material, the distance between adjacent tubes 21 is 3-8mm, and the wall thickness of the tube 21 is 5mm; the partition 22 is made of opaque black acrylic material and has a thickness of 5mm.

[0054] It should be noted that the choice of transparent acrylic material gives tube 21 good light transmittance, while the opaque black acrylic partition 22 effectively blocks light, forming independent first and second lamp chambers 212. The spacing between adjacent tubes 21 ensures both uniform illumination and prevents collisions between tubes 21.

[0055] In this embodiment, the transmission gear set 32 ​​includes an intermediate gear 321 that rotates on the stabilizer bar 14, and each intermediate gear 321 simultaneously meshes with two adjacent drive gears 31.

[0056] It should be noted that this transmission design allows the motor 33 to drive all the tubes 21 to rotate synchronously, enabling flexible adjustment of the light angle and further improving the light utilization efficiency of the greenhouse.

[0057] It should be further noted that this drive method requires the use of a high-torque, slow-speed motor 33, specifically such as a Shinano stepper motor 33 or a 37GB520R DC geared motor 33.

[0058] In this embodiment, the support component 1 is covered with an opaque greenhouse film 4.

[0059] It should be noted that the opaque greenhouse film 4 blocks out external sunlight, allowing the Pien Tze Huang grass to grow effectively under the illumination of the greenhouse's functional lights 24. This helps maintain stable temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse, making it easier to manage and resulting in faster and healthier growth. Simultaneously, the greenhouse film 4 can be secured to the support assembly 1 using fasteners and film clips.

[0060] In summary, this greenhouse structure suitable for the cultivation of Pien Tze Huang grass forms independent first and second lamp chambers 212 by combining the transparent hollow tube 21 of the light component 2 with the opaque partition 22. At the same time, all tubes 21 are arranged horizontally in parallel, which improves the efficiency of light resource utilization, simplifies the layout of the light source, avoids shading and waste, and meets the light requirements of Pien Tze Huang grass at different growth stages.

[0061] This greenhouse structure, suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass, achieves precise light control through drive component 3 and central control board 5. Specifically, motor 33 drives shaft 23 to rotate all tubes 21 synchronously. The central control board 5 is electrically connected to motor 33, ultraviolet lamp 241, and plant lamp 242, which can precisely control the type, angle, and duration of light, ensuring that Pien Tze Huang grass receives suitable light at each growth stage, thereby improving planting efficiency and quality.

[0062] Working Principle: In actual operation, the operator can set parameters such as light type, angle, and time through the central control board 5 according to the growth status and needs of Pien Tze Huang grass. Then, the motor 33 starts working, driving the rotating shaft 23 to drive the drive gear 31. With the cooperation of the intermediate gear 321, all tubes 21 rotate synchronously, adjusting the light angle. At the same time, the central control board 5 precisely controls the working status of the ultraviolet lamp 241 or plant lamp 242 according to the set parameters, providing suitable light conditions for Pien Tze Huang grass. This ensures that Pien Tze Huang grass receives sufficient and suitable light at each growth stage, thereby improving its planting efficiency and quality.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass, comprising two sets of symmetrically arranged support components, several light-emitting components located between the two support components, and a drive component, characterized in that: The support assembly includes an arc-shaped support frame with columns fixed on both sides of its bottom. A crossbeam connects the columns on both sides, and the crossbeam is connected to the arc-shaped support frame by several vertically arranged stabilizing rods. The lighting assembly includes a transparent hollow tube, an opaque partition inside the tube, and a rotating shaft fixed to both ends of the tube. The partition divides the inside of the tube into a first lamp chamber and a second lamp chamber of equal size, and different types of functional lamps are installed in the first and second lamp chambers. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the crossbeam, and all the tubes are arranged horizontally parallel below the arc-shaped support frame. The drive assembly includes a drive gear at the end of each rotating shaft on the same side, a transmission gear set meshing with the drive gear, and a motor. The output end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft and drives all the tubes to rotate synchronously through rotation.

2. The greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional lights include ultraviolet lamps installed in the first lamp chamber and plant lamps installed in the second lamp chamber.

3. The greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the ultraviolet lamps and the plant lamps are arranged in the form of light strips extending longitudinally along the partition.

4. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The column is equipped with a central control panel on its side, which is electrically connected to the motor, ultraviolet lamp, and plant lamp.

5. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: All the partitions inside the tube are arranged in parallel, and the same type of functional lamps are located on the same side of each tube partition.

6. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the partitions are all covered with reflective film.

7. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body is made of transparent acrylic material, the distance between adjacent tube bodies is 3-8mm, and the wall thickness of the tube body is 5mm; the partition is made of opaque black acrylic material and has a thickness of 5mm.

8. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear set includes an intermediate gear that rotates on a stabilizer bar, and each intermediate gear simultaneously meshes with two adjacent drive gears.

9. A greenhouse structure suitable for cultivating Pien Tze Huang grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly is covered with an opaque membrane.

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