Walking adsorption mechanism of window cleaning machine
By adopting a track design with suction cups and a lifting rod mechanism on the window cleaning machine, the problem of the window cleaning machine sliding down and falling off during the cleaning process has been solved, achieving a more stable suction and lifting function.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing window cleaning machines are prone to sliding down during horizontal cleaning and falling off due to insufficient fan suction.
It adopts a track design with suction cups, and uses a lifting rod mechanism to separate the suction cups from the adsorption surface, thereby enhancing the adsorption force and solving the problem of lifting the machine when the suction force is too strong.
The improved adhesion between the window cleaning machine and the cleaning surface prevents it from slipping or falling off, achieving a safe and reliable cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224055889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of window cleaning machines, specifically a walking adsorption mechanism for a window cleaning machine. Background Technology
[0002] Window cleaning machines, also known as automatic window cleaners, smart window cleaners, or intelligent window wipers, are a type of smart home appliance that effectively solves the problems of cleaning windows in high-rise buildings and outdoors. Window cleaning machines typically use the force of their adhesive attachment to the glass to move a cloth at the bottom of the machine to wipe away dirt and grime. They are suitable for various window sizes, including those in homes, offices, and commercial buildings.
[0003] The existing walking suction structure design of window cleaning machines mainly takes two forms:
[0004] 1. The motor drives the track wheels, which in turn drive the tracks to move. The fan draws air from the enclosed area between the window cleaning machine and the cleaning surface to create negative pressure, causing the window cleaning machine to adhere to the cleaning surface.
[0005] 2. The motor-driven rotating mechanism moves the two suction cups of the cleaning cloth alternately. The fan draws air from the enclosed area between the window cleaning machine and the cleaning surface to create negative pressure, causing the window cleaning machine to adhere to the cleaning surface.
[0006] In the first method, the window cleaning machine tends to slide down due to gravity during horizontal cleaning, and both methods result in the machine falling over due to insufficient fan suction. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a walking suction mechanism for window cleaning machines to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a walking and adsorption mechanism for a window cleaning machine, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows: a window cleaning machine walking and adsorption mechanism, comprising:
[0009] Bottom shell;
[0010] Track wheel, the track wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom shell, and the bottom shell is also provided with a drive assembly for driving the track wheel to rotate;
[0011] A suction cup track, wherein the suction cup track is mounted on a track wheel;
[0012] And a lifting rod mechanism for separating the suction cup track from the suction surface.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the track wheels are symmetrically arranged on the bottom shell.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the machine-retrieving rod mechanism is located in the middle position between the left and right sets of track wheels, and the machine-retrieving rod mechanism is located at the end of the suction cup track.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lifting rod mechanism includes:
[0016] A dental box, wherein the dental box is disposed on the bottom shell and is equipped with a dental box cover;
[0017] The machine removal rod is located inside the tooth box, and the tooth box is also provided with a screw mechanism for moving the machine removal rod closer to or away from the adsorption surface.
[0018] And a drive unit for driving the screw mechanism.
[0019] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drive assembly includes a motor and a gearbox, the gearbox being used for power transmission between the output shaft of the motor and the track wheel.
[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the dental box and the dental box cover are detachably connected by screws.
[0021] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the tooth box and the bottom shell are detachably connected by screws.
[0022] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drive unit includes a primary gear, a secondary gear, and a tertiary gear for driving the screw mechanism, all disposed within the gearbox housing. The secondary gear meshes with the primary gear and the tertiary gear respectively, and a motor for driving the primary gear to rotate is also disposed on the gearbox cover.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0024] The use of a track design with suction cups increases the adhesion between the window cleaning machine and the cleaning surface, improving the safety performance of the window cleaning machine during operation. This utility model also provides a structure for removing the window cleaning machine from the suction surface, and the lifting rod mechanism solves the problem of lifting the machine after the addition of suction cups to the track. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional structural view. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional structural view. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the lifting rod of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural view of the top rod of this utility model.
[0030] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:
[0031] 100. Bottom shell; 110. Track wheel; 111. Suction cup track; 120. Top rod for taking out the machine; 121. Top rod lifting gear box; 122. Primary gear; 123. Secondary shaft; 124. Tertiary gear; 125. Gear box cover; 126. Motor; 127. Top rod for taking out the machine. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0033] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a window cleaning machine walking and adsorption mechanism, which includes:
[0035] Bottom shell 100;
[0036] Track wheel 110, the track wheel 110 is rotatably mounted on the bottom shell 100, and the bottom shell 100 is also provided with a drive assembly for driving the track wheel 110 to rotate.
[0037] The suction cup track 111 is mounted on the track wheel 110;
[0038] And a take-off rod mechanism 120 for separating the suction cup track 111 from the suction surface;
[0039] The track wheels 110 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom shell 100 from left to right;
[0040] The machine-retrieving top rod mechanism 120 is located in the middle position between the left and right sets of track wheels 110, and the machine-retrieving top rod mechanism 120 is located at the end of the suction cup track 111;
[0041] The lifting rod mechanism 120 includes:
[0042] Dental box 121, the dental box 121 is disposed on the bottom shell 100, and the dental box 121 is equipped with a dental box cover 125;
[0043] The machine removal rod 127 is disposed inside the tooth box 121, and the tooth box 121 is also provided with a screw mechanism for driving the machine removal rod 127 closer to or away from the adsorption surface.
[0044] And a drive unit for driving the screw mechanism.
[0045] In this embodiment of the invention, the track wheel 110 is driven by a drive assembly, which in turn drives the suction cup track 111 to rotate, enabling the window cleaning machine to move. The suction cups on the track simultaneously adhere to the cleaning surface, preventing the window cleaning machine from sliding down or falling off. The screw mechanism drives the lifting rod 127 to extend towards the adsorption surface, increasing the distance between the front end of the window cleaning machine and the adsorption surface. At the same time, the left and right track wheels 110 drive the suction cup track 111 to move towards the lifting rod, and the suction cups on the track detach from the adsorption surface one by one, realizing the window cleaning machine lifting function and solving the problem that the suction force is too strong after adding the track and suction cups, making it difficult to lift the window cleaning machine from the adsorption surface.
[0046] In one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1-5 The drive assembly includes a motor and a gearbox, the gearbox being used for power transmission between the output shaft of the motor and the track wheel 110.
[0047] In this embodiment, the track wheel 110 is driven by a motor and a gearbox, wherein the motor and gearbox can adopt existing publicly available technologies.
[0048] In one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1-5 The dental box 121 and the dental box cover 125 are detachably connected by screws;
[0049] The tooth box 121 and the bottom shell 100 are detachably connected by screws;
[0050] The drive unit includes a primary gear 122, a secondary gear 123 and a tertiary gear 124 for driving the screw mechanism, which are disposed in the gearbox 121. The secondary gear 123 meshes with the primary gear 122 and the tertiary gear 124 respectively, and a motor 126 for driving the primary gear 122 to rotate is also disposed on the gearbox cover 125.
[0051] In this embodiment, the window cleaning machine can be equipped with a retrieval button for controlling the working state of the motor 126. The retrieval push rod mechanism 120 is located in front of the middle of the left and right track wheels 110 on the bottom shell 100. After the window cleaning machine finishes working and returns to its original position, the retrieval button on the window cleaning machine is pressed. At this time, the fan on the window cleaning machine stops working; the motor 126 starts, and the movement is transmitted to the third gear 124 through the first-stage gear 122 and the second-stage gear 123 in the push rod lifting gear box 121. The third-stage gear mechanism 124 drives the retrieval push rod 127 to extend towards the suction surface through the screw mechanism, increasing the distance between the front end of the window cleaning machine and the suction surface; at the same time, the left and right track wheels 110 drive the suction cup track 111 to move towards the retrieval push rod, and the suction cups on the track detach from the suction surface one by one, realizing the retrieval function of the window cleaning machine and solving the problem that the suction force is too large after the track is added with suction cups, making it difficult to remove the window cleaning machine from the suction surface.
[0052] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A window cleaning machine walking and suction mechanism comprising a bottom case (100), characterized in that, Also include: Crawler wheel (110), the crawler wheel (110) is rotatably mounted on the bottom shell (100), and the bottom shell (100) is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the crawler wheel (110) to rotate; Suction cup crawler belt (111), the suction cup crawler belt (111) is mounted on the crawler wheel (110); And for realizing the suction cup crawler belt (111) and the separation of adsorption surface take machine top rod mechanism (120).
2. The window-cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crawler wheel (110) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom shell (100).
3. The window-cleaning machine walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The take machine top rod mechanism (120) is arranged at the middle position between the left and right two groups of crawler wheels (110), and the take machine top rod mechanism (120) is located at the end of the suction cup crawler belt (111).
4. The window-cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The take machine top rod mechanism (120) comprises: Jaw box (121), the jaw box (121) is arranged on the bottom shell (100), and the jaw box (121) is provided with a jaw box cover (125); Take machine top rod (127), the take machine top rod (127) is arranged in the jaw box (121), and the jaw box (121) is also provided with a screw mechanism for driving the take machine top rod (127) to approach or away from the adsorption surface; And a drive unit for driving the screw mechanism to work.
5. The window-cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The driving assembly comprises a motor and a reduction box, and the reduction box is used for power transmission between the output shaft of the motor and the crawler wheel (110).
6. The window cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The jaw box (121) and the jaw box cover (125) are connected by screws.
7. The window-cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The jaw box (121) and the bottom shell (100) are connected by screws.
8. The window-cleaning robot walking and adsorbing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein The drive unit comprises a primary gear (122), a secondary gear (123) and a tertiary gear (124) arranged in the jaw box (121) for driving the screw mechanism to work, the secondary gear (123) is engaged with the primary gear (122) and the tertiary gear (124) respectively, and the jaw box cover (125) is also provided with a motor (126) for driving the primary gear (122) to rotate.