Flame-retardant treatment processing device for flame-retardant foam
By installing a hood and purification equipment in the flame-retardant foam processing device, the problem of incomplete adhesion of flame retardant was solved, achieving efficient adhesion of flame retardant and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
When using existing spraying equipment, flame retardants fail to adhere completely to the foam, causing some of the flame retardant to escape in the form of mist or droplets, endangering the surrounding environment and public health.
A flame-retardant treatment device for flame-retardant foam was designed, including an unwinding mechanism, a winding mechanism, a cover assembly, an infusion pipe, a nozzle, and a purification device. Dust on the surface of the foam is cleaned by a brush, and unattached flame retardant is collected by the purification device. The device ensures unidirectional gas flow and prevents escape.
It effectively reduces the escape of flame retardants, protects the surrounding environment and human health, and improves the adhesion efficiency of flame retardants.
Smart Images

Figure CN224058144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam, belonging to the field of foam processing technology. Background Technology
[0002] Foam treated with flame retardants exhibits excellent properties and is widely used, including thermal insulation, sound insulation, shock absorption, lightweighting, high strength, and airtightness. This allows for its widespread application in construction, aircraft, transportation equipment, and electronics. However, existing spraying equipment has shortcomings; the sprayed flame retardant may not completely adhere to the foam, with a small amount escaping as mist or droplets into the surrounding environment, potentially harming the health of those nearby. Therefore, minimizing the release of flame retardant into the environment during the spraying process is a crucial technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam, comprising an unwinding mechanism and a winding mechanism; the flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam further comprises a first hood assembly, an infusion pipe, several nozzles, a main pipe, and a purification device; the first hood assembly comprises a pair of oppositely arranged hoods, a brush, and an exhaust pipe, with the brush connected to the edge of the hood and the exhaust pipe connected to the end of the hood; the infusion pipe is connected to the hood, and several nozzles are sequentially connected to the infusion pipe, with one end of each nozzle extending into the interior of the hood; the exhaust pipe is connected to the main pipe, and the main pipe is connected to the purification device.
[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: the purification equipment includes a cylinder, an air inlet pipe, a fan, a motor, a temporary storage hopper, a valve, and a discharge pipe; one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the main pipe, and the other end is connected to the tangent at the top of the cylinder; the fan is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder, the air inlet of the fan extends into the center of the cylinder, the exhaust port of the fan is connected to the outside, and the motor drives the fan to rotate; the temporary storage hopper is connected to the lower end of the cylinder, the discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the temporary storage hopper, and the valve is located in the middle of the discharge pipe.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: a support is connected to the first cover assembly, the support includes a base plate, a connecting plate and a vertical plate, a base plate is connected to each end of the connecting plate, and several vertical plates are vertically connected to the base plate, the vertical plates being connected to the cover body.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that there are two upright plates, and the air extraction pipe passes through the middle of the two upright plates.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a plurality of screws are connected to the cover body, a plurality of elongated holes are provided on the upright plate, the screws pass through the elongated holes, and nuts are screwed to the ends of the screws.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam also includes a second cover group, the second cover group having the same structure as the first cover group; a halogen lamp tube is provided in the cover of the second cover group; and a reflector is connected to the inner wall.
[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the foam is discharged from the unwinding mechanism and finally wound up by the winding mechanism. A first hood assembly is installed between the unwinding and winding mechanisms. The foam passes between a pair of hoods, where surface dust is swept away by a brush. Flame retardant is sprayed onto the foam from a nozzle via an infusion pipe. A purification device collects the gas inside the first hood assembly through a main pipe and an exhaust pipe, purifying any small amount of flame retardant that has not completely adhered to the foam. Clean air enters between the pair of hoods through the gaps in the brush. The air inside the pair of hoods flows in one direction only. This prevents the gas containing flame retardant from escaping from between the hoods into the surrounding environment, protecting the health of people in the vicinity. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first shield assembly;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an oblong hole, screw, nut, and cover.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Unwinding mechanism; 2. Rewinding mechanism; 3. First cover group; 4. Second cover group; 5. Main pipe; 6. Cylinder; 7. Air inlet pipe; 8. Fan; 9. Motor; 10. Exhaust port; 11. Air inlet; 12. Temporary storage hopper; 13. Valve; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Base plate; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Foam; 18. Vertical plate; 19. Suction pipe; 20. Oblong hole; 21. Screw; 22. Nut; 23. Cover body; 24. Brush; 25. Infusion pipe; 26. Nozzle; 27. Halogen lamp tube; 28. Reflector. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] See appendix Figure 1-3As shown, the flame-retardant processing device for flame-retardant foam in this embodiment includes an unwinding mechanism 1, a winding mechanism 2, a first cover group 3, an infusion pipe 25, a plurality of nozzles 26, a main pipe 5, and a purification device. The first cover group 3 includes a pair of oppositely arranged cover bodies 23, a brush 24, and an exhaust pipe 19. The edge of the cover body 23 is connected to the brush 24, and the end of the cover body 23 is connected to the exhaust pipe 19. The infusion pipe 25 is connected to the cover body 23, and the plurality of nozzles 26 are sequentially connected to the infusion pipe 25. One end of the nozzle 26 extends into the interior of the cover body 23. The exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the main pipe 5, and the main pipe 5 is connected to the purification device.
[0017] Foam 17 is discharged from the unwinding mechanism 1 and finally wound up by the winding mechanism 2. A first shroud assembly 3 is installed between the unwinding mechanism 1 and the winding mechanism 2. Foam 17 passes between a pair of shrouds 23 and its surface dust is swept away by brushes 24. Flame retardant is sprayed onto foam 17 from nozzles 26 via infusion pipe 25. The purification equipment collects the gas inside the first shroud assembly 3 through the main pipe 5 and the exhaust pipe 19, purifying any small amount of flame retardant that has not completely adhered to foam 17. Clean air enters between the pair of shrouds 23 through the gaps in the brushes 24. The air inside the pair of shrouds 23 flows in one direction. This prevents the gas containing flame retardant from escaping from between the pair of shrouds 23 into the surrounding environment, protecting the health of people in the vicinity.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the purification equipment includes a cylinder 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a fan 8, a motor 9, a temporary storage hopper 12, a valve 13, and a discharge pipe 14; one end of the air inlet pipe 7 is connected to the main pipe 5, and the other end is connected to the tangent at the top of the cylinder 6; the fan 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder 6, the air inlet 11 of the fan 8 extends into the center of the cylinder 6, the exhaust port 10 of the fan 8 is connected to the outside, and the motor 9 drives the fan 8 to rotate; the temporary storage hopper 12 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder 6, the discharge pipe 14 is connected to the lower end of the temporary storage hopper 12, and the valve 13 is located in the middle of the discharge pipe 14.
[0019] The motor 9 is started, driving the fan 8 to run. The air inlet 11 of the fan 8 draws air from the cylinder 6, creating a negative pressure inside the cylinder 6. Air from inside the first hood group 3 enters the cylinder 6 through the extraction pipe 19, main pipe 5, and inlet pipe 7, rotating inside the cylinder 6. Flame retardant droplets collide with the inside of the cylinder 6 and fall along the inner wall of the cylinder 6 into the temporary storage hopper 12. Air without flame retardant gathers at the center of the cylinder 6 and is output to the outside by the fan 8. The valve 13 is opened, and the flame retardant is discharged through the discharge pipe 14. In other embodiments, the purification equipment can also be a spray tower or an activated carbon adsorption tower.
[0020] To facilitate the alignment of the first cover assembly 3 with the foam 17, the present invention is further configured such that: a support is connected to the first cover assembly 3, the support including a base plate 15, a connecting plate 16 and a vertical plate 18, the two ends of the connecting plate 16 are respectively connected to a base plate 15, and several vertical plates 18 are vertically connected to the base plate 15, the vertical plates 18 being connected to the cover body 23.
[0021] In order to maintain the balance of the two sides of the cover 23, the present invention is further configured such that there are two upright plates 18, and the air extraction pipe 19 passes through the middle of the two upright plates 18.
[0022] To adjust the distance between a pair of covers 23 so that the foam 17 can pass between them, this invention is further configured such that: several screws 21 are connected to the cover 23, and several elongated holes 20 are provided on the upright plate 18; the screws 21 pass through the elongated holes 20, and a nut 22 is screwed to the end of each screw 21. Preferably, the longitudinal direction of the elongated hole 20 is vertical. By loosening the nut 22, the screw 21 slides to another position in the elongated hole 20. Then, the nut 22 is tightened to fix the elongated hole 20 and the screw 21. This achieves the purpose of adjusting the distance between the pair of covers 23.
[0023] To accelerate the drying of the flame retardant, this invention is further configured such that the flame retardant processing device for the flame-retardant foam also includes a second cover group 4, which has the same structure as the first cover group 3; a halogen lamp tube 27 is installed in the cover body 23 of the second cover group 4; and a reflector 28 is connected to the inner wall. The light emitted by the halogen lamp tube 27 irradiates the surface of the foam 17, causing the surface of the foam 17 to heat up and the flame retardant to dry more quickly. The reflector 28 enhances the irradiation of the foam 17. Preferably, an exhaust pipe 19 is also provided on the cover body 23 of the second cover group 4, and the exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the main pipe 5.
[0024] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used only for the sake of brevity in description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or specific order.
Claims
1. A kind of fire-retardant processing device of fire-retardant foam, including unwinding mechanism (1) and winding mechanism (2);Its characterized in that, The fire-retardant processing device of the fire-retardant foam further comprises a first cover group (3), a liquid delivery pipe (25), a plurality of nozzles (26), a main pipe (5) and a purification device, which are arranged between the unwinding mechanism (1) and the winding mechanism (2). The first cover group (3) comprises a pair of oppositely arranged cover bodies (23), a brush (24) and an air suction pipe (19), the edge of the cover body (23) is connected with the brush (24), and the end of the cover body (23) is connected with the air suction pipe (19); the liquid delivery pipe (25) is connected to the cover body (23), the plurality of nozzles (26) are sequentially connected with the liquid delivery pipe (25), and one end of the nozzle (26) extends into the cover body (23); the air suction pipe (19) is connected with the main pipe (5), and the main pipe (5) is connected with the purification device.
2. The device for processing the flame-retardant treatment of the flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purification device comprises a cylinder (6), an air inlet pipe (7), a fan (8), a motor (9), a temporary storage hopper (12), a valve (13) and a discharge pipe (14); one end of the air inlet pipe (7) is connected with the main pipe (5), and the other end is connected at a tangent line at the top of the cylinder (6); the fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylinder (6), the air inlet (11) of the fan (8) extends into the center of the cylinder (6), the air outlet (10) of the fan (8) is in communication with the outside, and the motor (9) drives the fan (8) to rotate; the temporary storage hopper (12) is connected to the lower end of the cylinder (6), the discharge pipe (14) is connected to the lower end of the temporary storage hopper (12), and the valve (13) is arranged in the middle of the discharge pipe (14).
3. The device for processing the flame-retardant treatment of the flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cover group (3) is connected with a support, the support comprises a bottom plate (15), a connecting plate (16) and a vertical plate (18), the two ends of the connecting plate (16) are respectively connected with a bottom plate (15), a plurality of vertical plates (18) are vertically connected to the bottom plate (15), and the vertical plate (18) is connected with the cover body (23).
4. The flame-retardant treatment processing apparatus of the flame-retardant foam according to claim 3, wherein The vertical plate (18) is two, and the air suction pipe (19) passes through the middle of the two vertical plates (18).
5. The apparatus for processing the flame-retardant treatment of the flame-retardant foam according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of screw rods (21) are connected to the cover body (23), a plurality of long circular holes (20) are arranged on the vertical plate (18), the screw rod (21) penetrates through the long circular hole (20), and the end of the screw rod (21) is screwed with a nut (22).
6. The flame-retardant treatment processing apparatus of the flame-retardant foam according to claim 1, wherein The fire-retardant processing device of the fire-retardant foam further comprises a second cover group (4), the second cover group (4) is the same in structure as the first cover group (3); a halogen lamp (27) is arranged in the cover body (23) of the second cover group (4); and a reflecting cover (28) is connected to the inner wall.