Abrasive belt wheel adjusting structure of belt sander

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding and polishing equipment, in particular to an abrasive belt wheel adjusting structure of a belt sander, which comprises a frame, an adjusting plate, an abrasive belt wheel and a lifting device. The movable end of the lifting device is assembled at one end of the bottom face of the adjusting plate through a first through hole of the rack, and when the movable end of the lifting device is pushed upwards, the adjusting plate inclines towards the end away from the lifting device. The abrasive belt adjusting device has the advantages that the angle of the abrasive belt wheel can be adjusted through cooperation of the lifting device and the adjusting plate, the abrasive belt wheel is parallel to the driven wheel by correcting the angle of the abrasive belt wheel, the phenomenon that the abrasive belt deviates or falls off can be reduced, it is guaranteed that the abrasive belt runs stably all the time, stress on the abrasive belt is more uniform, and the abrasive belt is prevented from falling off. Therefore, the service life of the abrasive belt is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding and polishing equipment technology, and in particular to the belt wheel adjustment structure of a belt sander. Background Technology

[0002] A belt sander is a mechanical processing device that uses a sanding belt as a grinding medium. It uses the abrasive on the surface of the sanding belt to grind, polish, or deburr workpieces. Belt sanders can adapt to workpieces of various materials and complex shapes and are an indispensable tool in industrial production and daily life.

[0003] However, during long-term operation, the angle of the belt sander may shift due to mechanical vibration, excessive load, or external impact, causing the belt sander and driven wheel to become non-parallel. This can lead to belt misalignment, uneven belt wear, or even damage to the equipment, severely impacting production efficiency. Therefore, further improvements to the existing technology are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a belt wheel adjustment structure for a belt sander designed to solve at least one technical problem in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution: a belt sander belt wheel adjustment structure, including a frame, an adjustment plate, a belt sander, and a lifting device. The belt sander is mounted on the top surface of the adjustment plate, and the movable end of the lifting device is mounted on one end of the bottom surface of the adjustment plate through the first through hole of the frame. When the movable end of the lifting device is pushed upward, the adjustment plate tilts away from the end of the lifting device.

[0006] The device includes a fixed base, and the bottom surface of the adjusting plate away from the lifting device is mounted on the frame via the fixed base.

[0007] The device includes a push cylinder. The movable end of the push cylinder is mounted on the bottom surface of the adjustment plate through the second through hole of the frame and is located at the end away from the connection between the lifting device and the fixed base. When the movable end of the push cylinder pushes upward, the adjustment plate tilts towards the end closer to the lifting device. When the adjustment plate tilts away from the end of the lifting device, the movable end of the push cylinder pushes upward and abuts against the bottom surface of the adjustment plate.

[0008] This includes a connecting seat, which is disposed on the movable end of the lifting device.

[0009] The system includes a connecting rod, and the fixed base and the connecting base are provided with openings corresponding to the connecting rod. The adjusting plate is provided with a hinge hole corresponding to the opening, and the connecting rod is assembled in the hinge hole and the opening.

[0010] The system includes a first fixed shaft, a first mounting hole on the fixed base, and a sliding hole on the connecting rod corresponding to the first mounting hole. The first fixed shaft is assembled in the first mounting hole and the sliding hole.

[0011] and / or

[0012] The device includes a second fixed shaft, a second mounting hole on the connecting seat, and a fixing hole on the connecting rod corresponding to the second mounting hole. The second fixed shaft is assembled in the second mounting hole and the fixing hole.

[0013] The lifting device includes a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw. The worm is rotatably connected to the worm gear, the worm gear has a threaded hole, and the lead screw has a thread corresponding to the threaded hole. The lead screw is mounted in the worm gear and can move up and down through the engagement of the thread and the threaded hole.

[0014] This includes a baffle, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end of which is positioned opposite the sanding belt wheel.

[0015] It also includes a bushing, which is fitted into the first through hole and / or the second through hole.

[0016] This includes a motor, which is mounted on the adjustment plate, and the sanding belt wheel is mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0017] The advantages of this utility model are as follows: This application can adjust the angle of the sanding belt wheel by cooperating with the lifting device and the adjusting plate. By correcting the angle of the sanding belt wheel, the sanding belt wheel is made parallel to the driven wheel, thereby reducing the phenomenon of sanding belt deviation or falling off, ensuring that the sanding belt always runs stably, making the sanding belt more evenly stressed, and thus extending the service life of the sanding belt. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the belt wheel adjustment mechanism of a belt sander. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the belt wheel adjustment mechanism of a belt sander. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the belt wheel adjustment mechanism of a belt sander. Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the belt wheel adjustment mechanism of a belt sander. Figure 4 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device pushing upwards. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device pushing upwards. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cylinder pushes upward;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the lifting device. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so as to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, if directional descriptions are involved, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. When a feature is referred to as "set," "fixed," or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly set, fixed, or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly set, fixed, or connected to the other feature.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, the term "several" means one or more, and "multiple" means two or more. The terms "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" should be understood as excluding the stated number. The terms "above," "below," and "within" should be understood as including the stated number. The terms "first" and "second" should be understood as distinguishing technical features and not as indicating or implying relative importance, the quantity of indicated technical features, or the sequential relationship between indicated technical features.

[0029] Furthermore, unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used in this invention have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and not for limiting the invention. It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or collections thereof.

[0030] Example: Figure 1-8 As shown, the belt sander's belt wheel adjustment structure includes a frame 1, an adjustment plate 2, a belt sander 3, and a lifting device 4. The belt sander 3 is mounted on the top surface of the adjustment plate 2. The movable end of the lifting device 4 is mounted on one end of the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 2 through the first through hole 11 of the frame 1. When the movable end of the lifting device 4 is pushed upward, the adjustment plate 2 tilts away from the end of the lifting device 4. This application can adjust the angle of the belt sander by cooperating with the lifting device and the adjustment plate. By correcting the angle of the belt sander, the belt sander is made parallel to the driven wheel, thereby reducing the phenomenon of belt deviation or detachment, ensuring that the belt sander always runs stably, making the belt sander more evenly stressed, and thus extending the service life of the belt sander.

[0031] The device includes a fixed base 5. The bottom surface of the adjusting plate 2 away from the lifting device 4 is mounted on the frame 1 through the fixed base 5. When the lifting device extends upward or retracts downward, the end of the adjusting plate away from the lifting device is fixed to the frame through the fixed base.

[0032] The device includes a push cylinder 6. The movable end of the push cylinder 6 is mounted on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 2 through the second through hole 12 of the frame 1 and is located at the end away from the connection between the lifting device 4 and the fixed seat 5. When the adjusting plate 2 is tilted away from the lifting device 4, the movable end of the push cylinder 6 pushes upward to abut against the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 2. The push cylinder extends upward or retracts downward through the movable end to tilt the adjusting plate, thereby adjusting the angle of the sanding belt wheel.

[0033] The device includes a connecting seat 7, which is disposed on the movable end of the lifting device 4. It also includes a connecting rod 8. The fixed seat 5 and the connecting seat 7 are provided with openings 50 corresponding to the connecting rod 8. The adjusting plate 2 is provided with hinge holes 20 corresponding to the openings 50. The connecting rod 8 is assembled in the hinge holes 20 and the openings 50, so that when the pushing cylinder extends upward or retracts downward, the adjusting plate can tilt through the cooperation of the connecting rod, the hinge holes, and the openings. The openings make way for the connecting rods, reducing the mutual interference between the connecting rods and the connecting seat and the fixed seat.

[0034] The system includes a first fixed shaft 51, a first mounting hole 501 on the fixed base 5, and a sliding hole 801 on the connecting rod 8 corresponding to the first mounting hole 501. The first fixed shaft 51 is assembled in the first mounting hole 501 and the sliding hole 801, and the first fixed shaft 51 can slide in the first mounting hole 501 and the sliding hole 801.

[0035] and / or

[0036] Includes a second fixed shaft 71, the connecting seat 7 is provided with a second mounting hole 701, the connecting rod 8 is provided with a fixing hole 802 corresponding to the second mounting hole 701, the second fixed shaft 71 is assembled in the second mounting hole 701 and the fixing hole 802, the second fixed shaft 71 can slide in the first mounting hole 701 and the fixing hole 802, so that when the movable end of the lifting device pushes one end of the adjusting plate to move upward to realize the tilting of the adjusting plate, there is space in the sliding hole for the second fixed shaft to slide, reducing the possibility of the horizontal shaft interfering with the support when the support plate tilts.

[0037] The lifting device 4 includes a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw. The worm is rotatably connected to the worm gear, and the worm gear has a threaded hole. The lead screw has a thread corresponding to the threaded hole. The lead screw is mounted in the worm gear and can move up and down through the engagement of the thread and the threaded hole. The lifting device can be raised and lowered by the worm gear, worm, and lead screw, which in turn allows the adjusting plate to tilt so that the angle of the sanding belt wheel can be adjusted.

[0038] The system includes a baffle 9, one end of which is connected to the frame 1 and the other end of which is positioned opposite the sanding belt wheel 3. The baffle acts as a barrier to prevent the rotating wheel from becoming loose, falling off, or being thrown out due to prolonged high-speed rotation, which could lead to an accident.

[0039] The device also includes a bushing 13, which is installed in the first through hole 11 and / or the second through hole 12. The bushing is installed in the first through hole to reduce the friction between the moving end of the lifting device and the inside of the first through hole. The bushing is installed in the second through hole to reduce the friction between the moving end of the lifting device and the inside of the second through hole, thereby reducing friction that could lead to wear or damage to the components.

[0040] The system includes a motor 21, which is mounted on the adjustment plate 2. The sanding belt wheel 3 is mounted on the output end of the motor 21, and the motor is configured to drive the sanding belt wheel.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A belt sander wheel adjusting structure of a belt sander, comprising a frame, an adjusting plate, a belt sander wheel, and a lifting device, characterized in that: The sand belt wheel is assembled on the top surface of the adjusting plate, the movable end of the lifting device is assembled on one end of the bottom surface of the adjusting plate through the first through hole of the frame, and the adjusting plate is inclined away from the one end of the lifting device when the movable end of the lifting device is pushed upward.

2. The belt sander wheel adjusting structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the adjusting plate is assembled on the frame through the fixing seat away from the one end of the lifting device.

3. The belt sander wheel adjustment structure according to claim 2, wherein: The movable end of the pushing air cylinder is assembled on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate through the second through hole of the frame and is located away from the one end of the lifting device and the fixing seat, and the movable end of the pushing air cylinder is pushed upward to abut against the bottom surface of the adjusting plate when the adjusting plate is inclined away from the one end of the lifting device.

4. The belt sander wheel adjusting structure according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting seat is arranged on the movable end of the lifting device.

5. The belt sander wheel adjustment structure according to claim 4, wherein: The fixing seat and the connecting seat are provided with openings corresponding to the connecting rod, the adjusting plate is provided with a hinged hole corresponding to the openings, and the connecting rod is assembled in the hinged hole and the openings.

6. The belt sander wheel adjustment structure of claim 5 wherein: The fixing seat is provided with a first assembly hole, the connecting rod is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the first assembly hole, and the first fixing shaft is assembled in the first assembly hole and the sliding hole. And / or The connecting seat is provided with a second assembly hole, the connecting rod is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the second assembly hole, and the second fixing shaft is assembled in the second assembly hole and the fixed hole.

7. The belt sander wheel adjusting structure according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting device comprises a worm gear, a worm, and a lead screw, the worm is rotationally connected to the worm gear, the worm gear has a threaded hole, the lead screw is provided with threads corresponding to the threaded hole, and the lead screw is assembled in the worm gear and can move up and down through cooperation of the threads and the threaded hole.

8. The belt sander wheel adjusting structure according to claim 1, wherein: The baffle is connected to the frame at one end and is arranged opposite the sand belt wheel at the other end.

9. The belt sander wheel adjusting structure according to claim 3, wherein: The shaft sleeve is assembled in the first through hole and / or the second through hole.

10. The belt sander wheel adjustment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The motor is arranged on the adjusting plate, and the sand belt wheel is assembled on the output end of the motor.

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