Portable three-section type bicycle hub assembly device easy to disassemble and assemble
The three-section bicycle hub assembly, using a ratchet and pawl mechanism and threaded connection, solves the problem of difficult replacement of worn bicycle hubs, achieving convenient replacement and stable synchronous movement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Bicycle hubs wear out and become damaged after prolonged use. Current technology makes replacement difficult and the numerous parts involved make the replacement process cumbersome.
Designed as a three-section structure, the central support is fitted onto the support shaft, and the left and right ends are connected to the left and right connecting parts respectively. It adopts a pawl and ratchet mechanism to achieve unidirectional rotation, and external components are connected by threads for easy disassembly and assembly.
It enables convenient replacement of damaged parts, maintains stability and synchronous movement, facilitates assembly and disassembly, reduces friction, and improves replacement efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hub assembly technology. Specifically, it is a portable and easily detachable three-section bicycle hub assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] As a crucial component of a bicycle, the hub is constantly rotating during riding, providing support and transmitting power. After prolonged use, wear and tear are inevitable. Since the bicycle assembly is a critical component with numerous parts, replacement is cumbersome, and the numerous parts also contribute to its vulnerability to damage. Therefore, a bicycle hub assembly is needed that offers stable connection, high stability, and ease of replacement after damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a portable and easy-to-disassemble three-section bicycle hub assembly that is stable in connection and easy to replace.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A portable and easily detachable three-section bicycle hub assembly includes a support shaft, a central support member sleeved on the support shaft, a left connector and a right connector respectively provided at the left and right ends of the central support member, and connecting rings fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the central support member, the left connector including a left connecting sleeve that is laterally slidably connected to the left end of the central support member, and a left rotating inner ring rotatably connected inside the left connecting sleeve, the right connector including a right connecting sleeve that is laterally slidably connected to the right end of the central support member, and a right rotating inner ring rotatably connected inside the right connecting sleeve, the right connecting sleeve being provided with a pawl, and a ratchet that cooperates with the pawl being fixedly connected to the support shaft at a position corresponding to the position of the pawl.
[0006] Preferably, the right end of the left rotating inner ring and the connection part of the left connecting sleeve are respectively provided with a left annular groove, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed rollers are provided in the left annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the left end of the right rotating inner ring and the connection part of the right connecting sleeve are respectively provided with a right annular groove, and multiple circumferentially distributed rollers are provided in the right annular groove.
[0008] Preferably, the left end of the right connecting sleeve is provided with a detachable arc-shaped fixing member, and a pawl extending toward the ratchet is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped fixing member. A return spring is provided between the side of the pawl and the arc-shaped fixing member.
[0009] Preferably, there are multiple arc-shaped fasteners that are evenly distributed around the circumference of the right connecting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the arc-shaped fastener matches the outer contour of the right connecting sleeve, and the arc-shaped fastener is provided with a fixing hole.
[0011] Preferably, the left end of the left connecting sleeve and the right end of the right connecting sleeve are respectively provided with rotating buckles.
[0012] Preferably, the left end of the left rotating inner ring and the right end of the right rotating inner ring are respectively provided with annular rotating grooves, and the left connecting sleeve and the right connecting sleeve are respectively provided with longitudinally arranged slots corresponding to the positions of the annular rotating grooves. The rotating buckle is longitudinally slidably connected in the slots and cooperates with the annular rotating grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the right connecting sleeve is provided with a connecting thread for connecting external devices.
[0014] Preferably, the left and right ends of the support shaft are respectively threaded with fastening nuts, and the inner side of the fastening nuts cooperates with the outer side of the left rotating inner ring and the right rotating inner ring respectively.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. The main components are divided into three parts: left, middle, and right. When damage occurs, the corresponding part can be replaced, making replacement convenient.
[0017] 2. The device is easy to assemble and disassemble when changing clothes. The left, middle and right parts are connected by a horizontal sliding mechanism, which makes the device move stably and synchronously while facilitating assembly and disassembly.
[0018] 3. A ratchet and pawl mechanism is provided inside the right connecting sleeve, which enables unidirectional rotational movement during operation;
[0019] 4. A thread is provided on the outside of the right connecting sleeve for connecting external devices, and the gear disk used for driving is connected by the thread. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a second perspective view of the exploded view of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the right connector structure of this utility model.
[0027] The reference numerals in the diagram are as follows: 1. Support shaft; 2. Middle support component; 3. Left connector; 4. Right connector; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Left connecting sleeve; 7. Left rotating inner ring; 8. Right connecting sleeve; 9. Right rotating inner ring; 10. Pawl; 11. Ratchet; 12. Left annular groove; 13. Right annular groove; 14. Arc-shaped fixing component; 15. Rotating buckle; 16. Fastening nut. Detailed Implementation
[0028] This embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings when in use.
[0029] In use, the main support component is divided into four parts: a horizontally arranged support shaft 1, a central support 2 rotatably connected to the support shaft 1, and a left connector 3 and a right connector 4 slidably connected to the left and right ends of the central support 2, respectively. The left connector 3 and the right connector 4 are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the central support 2, making each part a detachable independent unit. This not only facilitates installation, but also allows for the replacement of damaged parts when some of them are damaged.
[0030] The middle support member 2 has connecting rings 5 arranged in a ring at both ends of its outer contour. Multiple connecting holes are opened on the connecting rings 5 for connecting spokes. The left connecting member 3 and the right connecting member 4 are laterally sliding and detachably connected to the middle support member 2, so that when the middle support member 2 rotates, the connecting parts of the left connecting member 3 and the right connecting member 4 rotate synchronously. The left connecting member 3 and the right connecting member 4 are respectively provided with a left rotating inner ring 7 and a right rotating inner ring 9 that are rotatably connected.
[0031] The left connector 3 includes an annular left connector sleeve 6. The left end of the left connector sleeve 6 is provided with an annular cavity to accommodate the left rotating inner ring 7. The right end of the left connector sleeve 6 and the inner side of the left connector sleeve 6 are respectively provided with left annular grooves 12. Multiple circumferentially distributed rollers are provided in the left annular grooves 12. A longitudinally sliding rotating buckle 15 is provided on the left side of the left connector sleeve 6. The left rotating inner ring 7 is provided with an annular rotating groove at the position corresponding to the rotating buckle 15. The rotating buckle 15 extends into the annular rotating groove, so that the left rotating inner ring 7 can rotate in the left connector sleeve 6 without moving along the axis of the support shaft 1 and disengaging.
[0032] The right connector 4 includes an annular right connecting sleeve 8. The right end of the right connecting sleeve 8 has an annular cavity to accommodate a right rotating inner ring 9. The right rotating inner ring 9 is installed inside the right connecting sleeve 8 from right to left. The left end face of the right rotating inner ring 9, where it mates with the inner side of the right connecting sleeve 8, has right annular grooves 13. Multiple circumferentially distributed rollers are located within the right annular grooves 13. A longitudinally sliding rotating buckle 15 is provided on the right side of the right connecting sleeve 8. An annular rotating groove is provided on the right rotating inner ring 9 at a position corresponding to the rotating buckle 15. 15 extends into the annular rotating groove, so that the right rotating inner ring 9 can only rotate and cannot be disengaged. The left side of the inner side of the right connecting piece 4 is provided with multiple detachable arc-shaped fixing pieces 14. Each arc-shaped fixing piece 14 is rotatably connected to a pawl 10. A return spring is provided between the side of the pawl 10 and the arc-shaped fixing piece 14. The right end of the support shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a ratchet 11 that extends into the right connecting sleeve 8. The ratchet 11 and the pawl 10 are positioned opposite each other, so that the support shaft 1 and the middle support piece 2 can rotate in one direction.
[0033] The support shaft 1 has threads at both ends, and fastening nuts 16 are threaded to both ends of the support shaft 1. The inner side of the fastening nuts 16 presses against the outer side of the left rotating inner ring 7 and the right rotating inner ring 9, so that the left rotating inner ring 7 and the right rotating inner ring 9 are connected to the support shaft 1 respectively. The rollers provided on the inner side of the left rotating inner ring 7 and the right rotating inner ring 9 respectively play the role of reducing friction during rotation.
[0034] The right connecting sleeve 8 has a connecting thread for connecting peripheral devices. The connecting thread connects peripheral components such as gear disks. When installing peripheral devices, the direction of rotation of the connecting thread is consistent with the direction of force applied to the peripheral device, so that the peripheral device will not be disconnected due to external force in the working direction. When disassembly is required, it can be removed by rotating it in the opposite direction.
[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the claims of this patent application.
Claims
1. A portable and easy-to-assemble three-stage bicycle hub assembly device, characterized by, The utility model provides a support shaft (1) is included, the middle part support piece (2) is set up on the support shaft (1), and the left and right ends of middle part support piece (2) are equipped with left connecting piece (3) and right connecting piece (4) respectively, the left and right ends of middle part support piece (2) are fixedly connected with connecting ring (5) respectively, left connecting piece (3) includes the left connecting sleeve (6) between the left end of middle part support piece (2) transverse sliding connection, left connecting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with left rotary inner ring (7), right connecting piece (4) includes the right connecting sleeve (8) between the right end of middle part support piece (2) transverse sliding connection, and right connecting sleeve (8) is rotatably connected with right rotary inner ring (9), and right connecting sleeve (8) is equipped with ratchet pawl (10) inside, and the position corresponding part of ratchet pawl (10) on support shaft (1) is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel (11) matched with ratchet pawl (10).
2. A portable and easy dismountable three-segmented bicycle hub assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of left rotary inner ring (7) is provided with a left annular groove (12) at the connecting part of left connecting sleeve (6), and a plurality of circumferentially distributed rollers are arranged in the left annular groove (12).
3. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly device according to claim 2, wherein, The right end of right rotary inner ring (9) is provided with a right annular groove (13) at the connecting part of right connecting sleeve (8), and a plurality of circumferentially distributed rollers are arranged in the right annular groove (13).
4. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly device according to claim 3, wherein, The left end of right connecting sleeve (8) is provided with a detachable arc-shaped fixing member (14), the ratchet pawl (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of arc-shaped fixing member (14) and extends towards the ratchet wheel (11), and a return spring is arranged between the side surface of ratchet pawl (10) and arc-shaped fixing member (14).
5. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly apparatus according to claim 4, wherein, The arc-shaped fixing member (14) is circumferentially distributed on the right connecting sleeve (8).
6. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The outer side of arc-shaped fixing member (14) is matched with the outer contour of right connecting sleeve (8), and a fixing hole is arranged on the arc-shaped fixing member (14).
7. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The left end of left connecting sleeve (6) and the right end of right connecting sleeve (8) are respectively provided with a rotating buckle (15).
8. A portable and easily dismountable three-piece bicycle hub assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The left end of left rotary inner ring (7) and the right end of right rotary inner ring (9) are respectively provided with an annular rotating groove, and the left connecting sleeve (6) and the right connecting sleeve (8) are respectively provided with a longitudinally arranged clamping groove at the position corresponding to the annular rotating groove, and the rotating buckle (15) is longitudinally slidingly connected in the clamping groove and matched with the annular rotating groove.
9. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The outer side of right connecting sleeve (8) is provided with a connecting thread for connecting an external device.
10. A portable and easily detachable three-piece bicycle hub assembly apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The left and right ends of support shaft (1) are respectively threadedly connected with a fastening nut (16), and the inner side of fastening nut (16) is respectively matched with the outer side of left rotary inner ring (7) and right rotary inner ring (9).