Tool hanger for producing electrophoresis aluminum profile product with low color difference value and high uniform film thickness
By using a clamping and fixing method, and utilizing the meshing structure of a ratchet cam and a gear wrench, the problems of unstable fixing and binding marks on aluminum profiles during electrophoretic oxidation are solved, achieving high uniformity of film thickness and high-efficiency production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the current electrophoretic oxidation process, the fixing method of aluminum profiles is unstable, leaving binding marks and color differences, which affects the uniformity of film thickness and results in low production efficiency.
The clamping and fixing method utilizes the meshing structure of a ratchet cam and a gear wrench. The aluminum profile is securely clamped and released by the pressure of the ratchet cam and the rotation of the gear wrench, avoiding the defects of wire binding.
This ensures that aluminum profiles are not easily loosened during the oxidation process, avoids binding marks and color differences, ensures uniform film thickness, and improves production efficiency and oxidation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224062929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminium alloy surface treatment, in particular to a low color difference value high uniform film thickness electrophoresis aluminium profile product production's frock hanger. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aluminium alloy anodic oxidation surface treatment is to put aluminium profile into acid electrolyte solution and pass high-voltage direct current to form porous structure oxide film on the surface of the aluminium profile. The oxide film has the advantages of high hardness and strong corrosion resistance. In conventional operation, one end or both ends of the aluminium profile are tied to the hanger by iron wire, or a plurality of hanging points are provided on the hanger, the hanging points are inserted into the processing holes on the aluminium profile, and then the aluminium profile is immersed into the liquid tank of the oxidation process in sequence.
[0003] However, the hanger has the following disadvantages: the profile must have processing holes as a prerequisite, and the profile without processing holes cannot be fixed. The hanger tied by iron wire has the following disadvantages: the profile will have traces of iron wire marks, which will affect the overall effect of the aluminium profile; the iron wire tying relies on the skill and technology of the tying operator, and if the tying is not stable, it will cause the aluminium profile to fall off; the tying process is laborious and time-consuming, which will affect the production efficiency. In addition, the iron wire tying part will have different color from the profile after electrophoretic oxidation due to insufficient oxidation degree, and there will be obvious color difference traces. The film thickness detector will also find that the local film thickness is significantly different from the normal part, which will cause the film thickness uniformity to be out of tolerance. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a low color difference value high uniform film thickness electrophoresis aluminium profile product production's frock hanger, adopt clamping type's fixed mode, with oxidation hanger fixed aluminium profile, fixed mode is simple and easy to implement, fast and stable, aluminium profile is not easy to fall off on the hanger.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A low color difference value high uniform film thickness electrophoresis aluminium profile product production's frock hanger, a plurality of clamps are fixed on the hanger beam, the upper end of the clamp base plate of the clamp is fixed with the hanger beam, two side plates are vertically fixed in the middle of the clamp base plate, a lower part between the two side plates is hinged to a ratchet cam, the side close to the clamp base plate of the ratchet cam is protruding and provided with a ratchet, the aluminium profile is clamped and fixed between the ratchet cam and the clamp base plate, and the ratchet cam is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.
[0007] The ratchet slightly bites into the surface of the profile under the pressure of the cam, and due to the anti-slip effect of the one-way ratchet, the aluminium profile almost cannot come out of the clamp without material damage; the driving mechanism for driving the ratchet cam can be a wrench, a bolt, a handle, a torsion wheel or other mechanisms.
[0008] The lower part between the side plates is also hinged with the lower end of the gear wrench, and the gear wrench is provided with gear teeth to engage with the gear teeth on the ratchet cam.
[0009] The above lists a structure of driving the ratchet cam, which utilizes the gear teeth of the gear wrench to engage with the gear teeth on the ratchet cam, and the gear wrench can be pulled to drive the ratchet cam to rotate through the hinge; when the gear wrench is pulled, the ratchet part of the ratchet cam rotates downward to be separated from the aluminum profile, so that the unloading is realized. When the gear wrench is returned to the original position, the ratchet part of the ratchet cam rotates upward to press the aluminum profile, so that the aluminum profile is clamped.
[0010] The middle part of the gear wrench is connected with the clamp base plate through a tension spring.
[0011] The tension spring can provide a restoring force for the gear wrench, and the gear wrench is in a state of clamping the aluminum profile as a normal state without external force.
[0012] The gear wrench is in a bent shape. The bent wrench can facilitate the operator to apply force.
[0013] Advantages of the utility model
[0014] 1. The utility model adopts a clamping type fixing mode to fix the aluminum profile and the oxidation hanger, and the fixing mode is simple, easy to operate, fast and stable, and the aluminum profile is not easy to be loosened on the hanger.
[0015] 2. The utility model utilizes the local profile surface pressing of the ratchet teeth to press the profile surface, and the profile is completely immersed in the oxidation tank liquid, so that obvious marks, color difference and local film thickness excess are not left, and the oxidation effect on the profile surface is not adversely affected.
[0016] 3. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and maintain, and is easy for the operator to operate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model; (clamping state)
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model; (relaxed state)
[0019] The component names in the drawings are as follows: 1-hanger cross beam; 2-clamp base plate; 3-side plate; 4-gear wrench; 5-ratchet cam; 6-tension spring; 7-aluminum profile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Example 1
[0021] A tooling fixture for producing low color difference and high uniform film thickness electrophoretic aluminum profile products includes a fixture with several clamps fixed on a fixture beam 1. The upper end of the clamp base plate 2 of the clamps is fixed to the fixture beam 1. Two side plates 2 are vertically fixed in the middle of the clamp base plate 2. A ratchet cam 5 is hinged to the lower part between the two side plates 2. The side of the ratchet cam 5 near the clamp base plate 2 is raised and has ratchet teeth. The aluminum profile 7 is clamped and fixed between the ratchet cam 5 and the clamp base plate 2. The ratchet cam 5 is driven to rotate by a drive mechanism.
[0022] The lower part between the side plates 2 is also hinged to the lower end of the gear wrench 4, and the lower end of the gear wrench 4 is provided with gear teeth that mesh with the gear teeth on the ratchet cam 5.
[0023] The gear wrench 4 is connected to the clamp base plate 2 in the middle by a tension spring 6.
[0024] The gear wrench 4 is bent.
Claims
1. A tooling hanger for producing a low color-difference, high uniformity, high film thickness electrophysic aluminum profile product, characterized in that, The hanger crossbeam (1) is fixed with several clamps, the upper end of the clamp base plate (2) of the clamp is fixed with the hanger crossbeam (1), the middle part of the clamp base plate (2) is vertically fixed with two side plates (3), the lower part between the two side plates (3) is hingedly connected with a ratchet cam (5), the side close to the clamp base plate (2) of the ratchet cam (5) is protruded and provided with ratchet teeth, the aluminum profile (7) is clamped and fixed between the ratchet cam (5) and the clamp base plate (2), and the ratchet cam (5) is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.
2. The tooling fixture for producing a low color difference, high uniformity, high thickness electrophoretic aluminum profile product according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the gear wrench (4) is also hingedly connected with the lower part between the two side plates (3), and the lower end of the gear wrench (4) is provided with gear teeth which are engaged with the gear teeth on the ratchet cam (5).
3. The tooling fixture for producing a low color difference, high uniformity, high thickness electrophoretic aluminum profile product according to claim 2, wherein, The middle part of the gear wrench (4) is connected with the clamp base plate (2) through a tension spring (6).
4. The tooling fixture of claim 2, wherein the fixture is configured to produce a low color shift, high uniformity, high thickness electrophoretic aluminum extrusion product. The gear wrench (4) is in a bent shape.