Sweeping and snow throwing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweeping and snow throwing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of snow sweeping equipment and comprises a base plate, rollers are arranged at four corners of the base plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the base plate. The collecting assembly is used for collecting the ice and snow mixture; the crushing assembly is used for crushing the sucked ice and snow mixture; the snow suction assembly is used for sucking snow from the ice and snow mixture and throwing the snow; the scraping and sweeping assembly is used for mixing ice and snow for scraping and sweeping; the collecting assembly comprises a box body, the box body is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate, and an inlet is formed in one side of the box body. The ice and snow mixture can be effectively shoveled by arranging the inclined plate and arranging the scraping teeth at the bottom end of the inclined plate, the collected ice and snow mixture can be conveniently collected by arranging the box body, and the ice and snow mixture can be effectively crushed by arranging the crushing assembly on the inner side of the box body. And the snow suction machine can suck up ice and snow mixtures more conveniently, and the snow throwing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of snow removal equipment technology, and in particular to a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Snow removal and snow-throwing equipment, usually referring to snow blowers, also known as snow removal machines or snow blowers, is an important piece of equipment for road cleaning in winter.

[0003] Utility model patent application publication number 202323446911.0 discloses a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism, comprising: a base, an inclined block fixedly installed on the left side of the base, and a fixed box fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base. This utility model, through the arrangement of a first transmission belt, gears, a push plate, and a drive motor, allows the rotating shaft to drive the first drive wheel to rotate when the drive motor is running. The first drive wheel then drives the first driven wheel to rotate via the first transmission belt. Due to the design of the outer surface of the first transmission belt, it compresses and pushes the outer surface of the gear during movement, causing the gear to move backward under the drive of the first transmission belt. Subsequently, the gear drives the push plate to move backward inside the collection box via a short shaft. The snow inside the collection box is then discharged under the push of the push plate, thus achieving the function of automatically discharging snow to the outside of the device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned devices still have some drawbacks in actual use. The most obvious one is that when the existing snow sweeping and throwing mechanism is in use, the snow is easy to melt into water after it reaches the ground, and it is easy to freeze on the ground when the temperature is low. This makes it inconvenient to shovel up the snow-ice mixture during sweeping. In addition, the snow-ice mixture that enters the box is easy to stick together, making it difficult to be sucked up for subsequent snow throwing, resulting in low snow throwing efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a snow-sweeping and snow-throwing mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism. By setting an inclined plate with scraper teeth at the bottom, it can effectively scoop up the snow and ice mixture. By setting a box, it is easy to collect the snow and ice mixture. The inner side of the box is equipped with a crushing component to effectively crush the snow and ice mixture, so that the snow vacuum can more easily suck up the snow and ice mixture, improving the snow throwing efficiency. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art that existing snow sweeping and throwing mechanisms are inconvenient to scoop up when the snow reaches the ground, because the snow easily melts into water and freezes on the ground when the temperature is low. Furthermore, the snow and ice mixture entering the box tends to stick together, making it difficult to be sucked up for subsequent snow throwing, resulting in low snow throwing efficiency.

[0007] According to one aspect of this disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism, comprising:

[0008] A substrate, wherein rollers are provided at each of the four corners of the substrate, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the substrate;

[0009] Collection components for collecting ice and snow mixtures;

[0010] Crushing assembly for crushing the inhaled ice and snow mixture;

[0011] Snow suction assembly for sucking up and throwing snow from a mixture of ice and snow; and

[0012] Scraping assembly for scraping away mixed ice and snow;

[0013] The collection assembly includes a box body, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and an inlet is provided on one side of the box body;

[0014] A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and a lead screw is driven to the output end of the drive motor. The crushing component includes scrapers, and multiple scrapers are evenly arranged. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, and a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A threaded hole is provided on the inner side of the moving block, and the moving block is threaded to the outer side of the lead screw.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism is provided with an inclined plate fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the inclined plate, and a plurality of installation holes are evenly opened on the inner side of the installation groove.

[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism includes a scraper tooth, a plurality of which are evenly arranged. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper tooth, and a plurality of hidden holes are evenly opened on the inner side of the mounting plate, the hidden holes and the mounting holes being arranged corresponding to each other.

[0017] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism is provided, wherein the snow suction assembly includes a snow suction machine disposed inside the housing, and a snow suction hopper is provided at the bottom end of the snow suction machine.

[0018] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism is provided with a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the snow vacuum machine. The fixed plate is disposed at the top of the housing, and a connecting pipe is provided at the top of the fixed plate. Air outlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] (1) This utility model has an inclined plate with scraping teeth at the bottom end, which can effectively scoop up the snow mixture. The box body facilitates the collection of the snow mixture. The inner side of the box body is equipped with a crushing component, which can effectively crush the snow mixture, making it easier for the snow vacuum to suck up the snow mixture and improving the efficiency of snow throwing. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the inclined plate in a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a housing in a snow-sweeping and snow-throwing mechanism according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the scraper in a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] The specific labels in the attached figures are as follows:

[0027] 1. Base plate; 11. Roller; 12. Handle; 13. Slant plate; 131. Mounting groove; 132. Mounting hole;

[0028] 2. Container; 21. Import;

[0029] 3. Snow vacuum; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Air outlet; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Snow suction hopper;

[0030] 4. Scraper teeth; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Concealed holes;

[0031] 5. Drive motor; 51. Lead screw;

[0032] 6. Scraper bar; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Moving block; 621. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0033] like Figures 1-4As shown, a snow sweeping and throwing mechanism disclosed herein may include: a base plate 1, with rollers 11 provided at each of the four corners of the base plate 1, and a handle 12 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1; a collection component for collecting the snow-ice mixture; a crushing component for crushing the sucked snow-ice mixture; a snow suction component for sucking snow from the snow-ice mixture and throwing it; and a scraping component for scraping the snow-ice mixture.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in this disclosure, the collection component includes a housing 2, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and an inlet 21 is provided on one side of the housing 2.

[0035] A drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 2. The output end of the drive motor 5 is connected to a lead screw 51. The crushing component includes a scraper 6. Multiple scrapers 6 are evenly arranged. A connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 6. A moving block 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 61. A threaded hole 621 is provided on the inner side of the moving block 62. The moving block 62 is threaded to the outer side of the lead screw 51.

[0036] Therefore, by setting up a drive motor 5, the drive motor 5 can effectively drive the lead screw 51 to rotate. The moving block 62 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 51, so that the rotation of the lead screw 51 can effectively drive the moving block 62 to move. The bottom end of the moving block 62 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 61 and a scraper 6, so that the scraper 6 can move left and right inside the box 2, which facilitates the crushing of the ice and snow mixture entering the box 2, and facilitates the subsequent snow suction and snow throwing work. It can more conveniently suck up the ice and snow mixture and improve the efficiency of snow throwing.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a sloping plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate 1. A mounting groove 131 is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the sloping plate 13. A plurality of mounting holes 132 are evenly opened on the inner side of the mounting groove 131. The scraping assembly includes scraping teeth 4. A plurality of scraping teeth 4 are evenly arranged. A mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraping teeth 4. A plurality of hidden holes 42 are evenly opened on the inner side of the mounting plate 41. The hidden holes 42 and the mounting holes 132 are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0038] Therefore, by setting the mounting plate 41, which is correspondingly set with the mounting groove 131, the mounting plate 41 can be effectively set on the mounting groove 131, which is convenient for subsequent fixing. By setting the mounting hole 132 and the hidden hole 42, the bolt can be placed inside the hidden hole 42 and threaded to the inside of the mounting hole 132, thus fixing the mounting plate 41 to the inside of the mounting groove 131. By setting the scraper teeth 4, the ice and snow mixture can be effectively shoveled up, improving the efficiency of snow removal.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the snow suction assembly includes a snow suction machine 3, which is disposed inside the housing 2, and a snow suction hopper 34 is provided at the bottom of the snow suction machine 3.

[0040] Therefore, by setting up a snow vacuum machine 3, a snow-throwing rotor is provided on the inner side of the snow vacuum machine 3. Its rapid rotation generates negative pressure, which can effectively suck up the ice and snow mixture. At the same time, an impeller is also provided on the inner side of the snow vacuum machine 3, which can effectively break up the ice and snow mixture, making it easier to suck it up. By setting up a snow suction bucket 34, the contact area with the ice and snow mixture can be effectively increased, thus improving the snow suction efficiency.

[0041] As shown in the figure, in this disclosure, a fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the snow vacuum machine 3. The fixing plate 31 is set at the top of the box body 2. A connecting pipe 33 is set at the top of the fixing plate 31. Air outlets 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe 33.

[0042] Therefore, by setting a fixing plate 31, the four corners of the fixing plate 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the box 2 by bolts. By setting an air vent 32, it is convenient to dissipate heat from the snow vacuum machine 3. By setting a connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is connected to the snow vacuum machine 3. At the same time, the outside of the connecting pipe 33 is provided with threads to facilitate the connection of plastic snow throwing pipes for snow throwing work.

[0043] In actual use, the base plate 1 is moved by pushing the handle 12. By setting the scraper teeth 4, the ice and snow mixture can be effectively scooped up, improving the efficiency of snow removal. The ice and snow mixture enters the inner side of the box 2 along the inclined plate 13.

[0044] By setting up a snow vacuum machine 3, a snow-throwing rotor is provided on the inner side of the snow vacuum machine 3. Its rapid rotation generates negative pressure, which can effectively suck up the ice and snow mixture. At the same time, an impeller is also provided on the inner side of the snow vacuum machine 3, which can effectively break up the ice and snow mixture, making it easier to suck it up. By setting up a snow suction bucket 34, the contact area with the ice and snow mixture can be effectively increased, improving the snow suction efficiency. By setting up a connecting pipe 33, the connecting pipe 33 is connected to the snow vacuum machine 3. At the same time, the outer side of the connecting pipe 33 is provided with threads, which can be used to connect a plastic snow-throwing pipe for snow-throwing work.

[0045] By setting a drive motor 5, the drive motor 5 can effectively drive the lead screw 51 to rotate. The moving block 62 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 51, so that the rotation of the lead screw 51 can effectively drive the moving block 62 to move. The bottom end of the moving block 62 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 61 and the scraper 6, so that the scraper 6 can move left and right inside the box 2, which is convenient for breaking up the ice and snow mixture that enters the box 2, and facilitates subsequent snow suction and snow throwing. It can more conveniently suck up the ice and snow mixture and improve the efficiency of snow throwing.

[0046] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A snowplowing mechanism, characterized by, Include: The substrate (1), the four corners of the substrate (1) are provided with rollers (11), one side of the top end of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (12); Collecting assembly for collecting ice and snow mixture; Crushing assembly for crushing the inhaled ice and snow mixture; Snow suction assembly for snow suction and snow throwing of ice and snow mixture; And Scraping assembly for scraping ice and snow mixture; The collecting assembly includes a box body (2), the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the substrate (1), one side of the box body (2) is provided with an inlet (21); One side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is drivingly connected with a lead screw (51), the crushing assembly includes a scraper (6), the scraper (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of, the top end of the scraper (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (61), the top end of the connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected with a moving block (62), the inner side of the moving block (62) is provided with a threaded hole (621), the moving block (62) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lead screw (51).

2. A snowplough according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (13), the inner side of the bottom end of the inclined plate (13) is provided with a mounting groove (131), a plurality of mounting holes (132) are uniformly formed in the inner side of the mounting groove (131).

3. A snowplough according to claim 2, wherein: The scraping assembly includes a scraping tooth (4), the scraping tooth (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of, one side of the scraping tooth (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (41), a plurality of hidden holes (42) are uniformly formed in the inner side of the mounting plate (41), the hidden holes (42) and the mounting holes (132) are correspondingly arranged.

4. A snowplough according to claim 3, wherein: The snow suction assembly includes a snow suction machine (3), the snow suction machine (3) is arranged in the inner side of the box body (2), the bottom end of the snow suction machine (3) is provided with a snow suction bucket (34).

5. A snowplough according to claim 4, wherein: The top end of the snow suction machine (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) is arranged at the top end of the box body (2), the top end of the fixed plate (31) is provided with a connecting pipe (33), the two sides of the connecting pipe (33) are symmetrically provided with air outlets (32).

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