Horizontal sliding type electric reset cold channel skylight

The horizontal sliding of the cold aisle skylight is achieved by using a motor-driven gear and rubber transmission belt, which solves the problems of high height requirements, inconvenient personnel passage, and automatic opening of traditional skylights, and realizes a safe and energy-saving cold aisle system design.

CN224063814UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31NANJING HUAMAI TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vertically rotating cold aisle skylights have high requirements for height, are inconvenient for personnel passage, are not conducive to the entry of fire-fighting gases, and pose a risk of opening on their own, resulting in increased energy consumption.

Method used

The skylight is horizontally slidable by using a motor-driven gear and rubber transmission belt, which reduces the height requirement of the cold aisle, facilitates personnel passage and ensures the entry of fire-fighting gases, while maintaining a sealed state in the event of a power outage to prevent cold air leakage.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the height requirements of cold aisle systems, reduces the risk of personnel injury and equipment damage, improves the efficiency of fire-fighting gas entry, reduces energy consumption and extends service life, and reduces manual maintenance workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal sliding type electric reset cold channel skylight which comprises a cabinet body, a skylight sliding guide rail and a gear fixing plate. The skylight sliding guide rails are arranged on the pair of cabinet bodies, and the gear fixing plate is located on a central shaft of the pair of skylight sliding guide rails; and a driving gear, a driven gear and a motor mounting plate are mounted on the gear fixing plate. The horizontal sliding type skylight can reduce the requirement for the height direction size of the cold channel to the maximum extent, and the risks of personnel injury and equipment damage are reduced. When the skylight is opened, an access hole with the maximum size can be formed in the top of the cold channel, and fire-fighting gas can enter the channel more easily; when the skylight is powered off or equipment fails, the skylight can be kept in a closed state, it is guaranteed that the cold channel is always in a sealed state, and cold air waste is avoided; and when the motor is in a non-running state, electric energy is not consumed, so that the energy consumption of the cold channel system is reduced, and the service life of the cold channel system is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cold aisle technology for data centers, specifically a horizontal sliding type electrically reset cold aisle skylight. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, cold aisle systems are one of the main solutions to address the challenging issues of high energy consumption, localized hotspots, and security protection in data center server rack clusters. Skylights are a key component of cold aisle systems. Traditional skylights have a tilting structure, utilizing gravity and electromagnetic locks to close and open. When the skylight opens, the heavier side moves downwards and the lighter side moves upwards. If there are obstacles of insufficient height above the skylight's trajectory or a tall person standing below, collisions can easily occur, causing injury or equipment damage. Furthermore, the open skylight is located in the middle of the frame, making it difficult for personnel to pass through to inspect equipment above, and also hindering the rapid entry of fire suppression gases into the aisle. In addition, since the closing of the skylight relies on the magnetic force of the electromagnetic lock, there are high technical requirements for the reliability of the electromagnetic lock and the stability of the skylight frame structure. When the magnetic force is insufficient to resist the gravity of the skylight, the skylight will open on its own. Data center server rooms are generally unattended for long periods of time, and the skylight opening on its own may not be discovered until much later. This will lead to an increase in air conditioning cooling capacity and increased energy consumption in the server room, which also violates the original intention of building a cold aisle system.

[0003] In view of this, a horizontal sliding type electrically reset cold aisle skylight is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] Given the following technical problems in the existing technology: the traditional up-and-down flip-up skylight has high requirements for the height of the cold aisle, inconvenience for personnel passage, difficulty in the entry of fire-fighting gases, and the risk of self-opening;

[0006] A horizontal sliding type electrically reset cold aisle skylight is proposed. It uses a motor to drive gears and a rubber transmission belt to move, and then the rubber transmission belt drives the skylight to move horizontally reciprocally along the width of the aisle. This significantly reduces the height requirements of the cold aisle when the skylight is opened, while also facilitating personnel passage, allowing fire-fighting gases to enter the aisle, and eliminating the risk of cold air leakage from the upper part of the cold aisle after the skylight opens on its own. This contributes to the energy conservation and emission reduction goals of the computer room.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal sliding type electrically reset cold aisle skylight, including a cabinet body, a skylight sliding guide rail and a gear fixing plate;

[0008] The sunroof sliding guide rail is mounted on a pair of cabinet bodies, and the gear fixing plate is located on the central axis of the pair of sunroof sliding guide rails;

[0009] The gear fixing plate is equipped with a driving gear, a driven gear, and a motor mounting plate. The motor mounting plate is installed on the top surface of one end of the gear fixing plate, and a motor is installed on the motor mounting plate. The motor and the driving gear are connected by a positioning pin shaft. The driving gear and the driven gear are connected and driven by a rubber transmission belt. A sunroof fixing component is clamped on the rubber transmission belt, and a sunroof is installed on the sunroof fixing component. The two are connected by screws, and the two sides of the sunroof are connected to the inner edge of the sunroof sliding guide rail.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding, electrically reset cold aisle skylight, the gear fixing plate is mounted on the cabinet body, and the number of gear fixing plates is one pair.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding, electrically reset cold aisle sunroof, the gear fixing plate is designed in an inverted π shape, and both ends of the gear fixing plate are equipped with press-fit studs. The gear fixing plate is equipped with a driving gear and a driven gear through the press-fit studs.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding, electrically reset cold aisle sunroof, the top surface of the gear fixing plate is provided with a motor mounting plate fixing hole, the edge of the motor mounting plate is milled with a first fixing hole, the motor housing has a motor mounting ear, and the motor mounting plate is milled with a second fixing hole.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding electric reset cold aisle sunroof, a positioning pin shaft is installed at the output position of the motor, a first circular hole with a thickness of half is opened on one side of the center position of the drive gear, the press-fit stud is inserted into the first circular hole, and a positioning pin hole with a thickness of half is opened on the other side of the center position of the drive gear, the positioning pin shaft is connected to the positioning pin hole.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding, electrically reset cold aisle sunroof, the passive gear has a second circular hole with the same thickness as the passive gear in the center, and the press-fit stud is inserted into the second circular hole.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution for a horizontally sliding, electrically reset cold aisle sunroof, the sunroof fixing component is designed in a T-shape, with a belt groove at the end of the sunroof fixing component facing the rubber transmission belt, and a sunroof limiting groove on the upper surface of the sunroof fixing component.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The horizontal sliding skylight can minimize the requirements for the height dimension of the cold aisle, reducing the risk of personnel injury and equipment damage; when the skylight is open, the top of the cold aisle can obtain the largest possible maintenance opening and facilitate the entry of fire-fighting gas into the aisle; the skylight can remain closed in the event of a power outage or equipment failure, ensuring that the cold aisle remains sealed and avoiding waste of cold air; the motor does not consume electrical energy when not running, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the cold aisle system and extending its service life; the opening and closing of the skylight are all controlled by the motor by the electronic control unit, eliminating the need for manual operation, reducing the workload of computer room maintenance personnel, and saving labor costs.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the skylight of this utility model fixed to the top of the cabinet in the closed state;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the skylight of this utility model fixed to the top of the cabinet in the open state;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the assembled state of the gear fixing plate, driving gear, driven gear, belt, motor, motor mounting plate, and sunroof fixing plate of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gear fixing plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the motor mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the active gear structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the passive gear structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a utility model sunroof fixing component.

[0028] Reference numerals: 100, cabinet body; 110, skylight sliding rail; 120, skylight; 300, gear fixing plate; 310, driven gear; 320, driving gear; 330, rubber transmission belt; 340, motor mounting plate; 350, motor; 360, skylight fixing component; 400, press-fit stud; 410, motor mounting plate fixing hole; 500, first fixing hole; 510, second fixing hole; 600, first round hole; 610, positioning pin hole; 700, second round hole; 800, motor mounting lug; 810, positioning pin shaft; 900, belt groove; 910, skylight limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0033] Example, refer to Figures 1 to 9A horizontally sliding, electrically resetting cold aisle skylight includes a cabinet body 100, a skylight sliding guide rail 110, and a gear fixing plate 300.

[0034] The skylight sliding guide rail 110 is mounted on a pair of cabinet bodies 100, and the gear fixing plate 300 is located on the central axis of the pair of skylight sliding guide rails 110.

[0035] The driving gear 320, the driven gear 310, and the motor mounting plate 340 are mounted on the gear fixing plate 300. The motor 350 is fixed on the motor mounting plate 340. The motor 350 and the driving gear 320 are connected by the positioning pin shaft 810 to achieve simultaneous rotation. The driving gear 320 and the driven gear 310 are connected by the rubber transmission belt 330 to achieve simultaneous rotation. The sunroof fixing component 360 is snapped onto the rubber transmission belt 330. The sunroof fixing component 360 and the sunroof 120 are connected by screws. The two sides of the sunroof 120 are mated to the inner edge of the sunroof sliding guide rail 110.

[0036] The gear fixing plate 300 is designed in an inverted π shape. Both ends of the gear fixing plate 300 are equipped with press-fit studs 400. A driving gear 320 and a driven gear 310 are mounted on the gear fixing plate 300 via the press-fit studs 400. A motor mounting plate fixing hole 410 is provided on the top surface of the gear fixing plate 300. A first fixing hole 500 is milled at the edge of the motor mounting plate 340. The motor mounting plate fixing hole 410 and the first fixing hole 500 mate to mount the motor mounting plate 340 onto the gear fixing plate. On the fixed plate 300, the housing of the motor 350 has motor mounting ears 800. The motor mounting plate 340 has a second fixing hole 510 milled on it. The motor mounting ears 800 are used to fix the motor mounting plate 340 together with screws, the second fixing hole 510, and screws. A positioning pin shaft 810 is installed at the output position of the motor 350. A first circular hole 600 with a thickness of half is opened on one side of the drive gear 320 at its center position. A press-fit stud 400 is inserted into the first circular hole 600. The drive gear 320... A positioning pin hole 610 with a thickness of half is opened on the other side of the center position. The positioning pin shaft 810 is connected to the positioning pin hole 610. A second round hole 700 with the same thickness is opened in the center of the driven gear 310. The press-fit stud 400 is inserted into the second round hole 700. The sunroof fastener 360 is designed in a T-shape. A belt groove 900 is opened at the end of the sunroof fastener 360 facing the rubber transmission belt 330. A sunroof limiting groove 910 is opened on the upper surface of the sunroof fastener 360. The drive gear 320, driven gear 310, rubber transmission belt 330, and the belt groove 900 on the sunroof fixing component 360 are all the same size. When the motor 350 rotates, it drives the drive gear 320, driven gear 310, rubber transmission belt 330, sunroof fixing component 360, and sunroof 120 to move together. A sunroof sliding guide rail 110 is installed on each side of the sunroof 120. The sunroof 120 slides back and forth along a fixed line in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the opening and closing function of the sunroof 120.

[0037] The above steps achieve the following: The gear fixing plate 300 is installed at the top center of the cabinet 100; the skylight sliding guide rail 110 is fixed to both sides of the top of the cabinet 100; the first round hole 600 of the driving gear 320 and the second round hole 700 of the driven gear 310 are inserted into the rivet studs 400 of the gear fixing plate 300; the grooves of the rubber transmission belt 330 are aligned with the grooves of the driving gear 320 and the driven gear 310 respectively, and then pushed downwards; the first fixing hole 500 of the motor mounting plate 340 is aligned with the motor mounting plate fixing hole 410 on the gear fixing plate 300 and fixed with screws; the positioning pin shaft 810 of the motor 350 is aligned with the positioning pin hole 610 of the driving gear 320. Align the holes on the motor mounting ears 800 of motor 350 with the second fixing holes 510 on motor mounting plate 340 and fix them with screws. Align the belt slot 900 of skylight fixing component 360 with the slot of rubber transmission belt 330 and push them down. Secure the left and right sides of skylight 120 into the limiting slots of skylight sliding guide rails 110 on both sides of the top of cabinet body 100. Secure the bottom edge of skylight 120 into the skylight limiting slot 910 of skylight fixing component 360 and fix it with screws. At this time, the movement trajectory of skylight 120 is limited to the range of motion of skylight sliding guide rails 110 on both sides and skylight fixing component 360, thus finally realizing that motor 350 drives skylight 120 to slide back and forth in the horizontal direction.

[0038] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontally-sliding, electrically-retracted cold aisle ceiling, characterized by: It comprises a cabinet body (100), a skylight sliding guide rail (110) and a gear fixing plate (300); The skylight sliding guide rail (110) is arranged on a pair of cabinet bodies (100), and the gear fixing plate (300) is on the central axis of the pair of skylight sliding guide rails (110). The gear fixing plate (300) is provided with a driving gear (320), a driven gear (310) and a motor mounting plate (340), the motor mounting plate (340) is mounted on the top surface of one end of the gear fixing plate (300), the motor (350) is mounted on the motor mounting plate (340), the motor (350) and the driving gear (320) are connected through a positioning pin shaft (810), the driving gear (320) and the driven gear (310) are connected and driven through a rubber transmission belt (330), the skylight fixing piece (360) is clamped on the rubber transmission belt (330), the skylight (120) is arranged on the skylight fixing piece (360), and the skylight (120) is butted on the inner side of the skylight sliding guide rail (110).

2. The horizontally-sliding, electrically-retracted cold aisle ceiling of claim 1, wherein: The gear fixing plate (300) is arranged on the cabinet body (100), and the number of the gear fixing plate (300) is one pair.

3. The horizontally-sliding, electrically-retractable cold aisle ceiling of claim 1, wherein: The gear fixing plate (300) is designed in an inverted π shape, and the two ends of the gear fixing plate (300) are provided with press-in studs (400), and the driving gear (320) and the driven gear (310) are mounted on the gear fixing plate (300) through the press-in studs (400).

4. The horizontally-sliding, electrically-retractable cold aisle ceiling of claim 1, wherein: A motor mounting plate fixing hole (410) is formed in the top surface of the gear fixing plate (300), a first fixing hole (500) is milled on the edge of the motor mounting plate (340), a motor mounting ear (800) is arranged on the shell of the motor (350), and a second fixing hole (510) is milled on the motor mounting plate (340).

5. The horizontally-sliding, electrically-retracted cold aisle ceiling of claim 3, wherein: A positioning pin shaft (810) is mounted on the output position of the motor (350), a first circular hole (600) with a half thickness is formed in one side of the middle position of the driving gear (320), the press-in stud (400) is inserted into the first circular hole (600), and a positioning pin hole (610) with a half thickness is formed in the other side of the middle position of the driving gear (320), and the positioning pin shaft (810) is connected to the positioning pin hole (610).

6. The horizontally-sliding, motorized-reset cold aisle canopy of claim 3, wherein: A second circular hole (700) with a thickness consistent with that of the driven gear (310) is formed in the middle of the driven gear (310), and the press-in stud (400) is inserted into the second circular hole (700).

7. The horizontally-sliding, motorized-reset cold aisle canopy of claim 1, wherein: The skylight fixing piece (360) is designed in a T shape, a belt clamping groove (900) is formed in one end of the skylight fixing piece (360) facing the rubber transmission belt (330), and a skylight limiting notch (910) is formed in the upper surface of the skylight fixing piece (360).